Cyclic Plastic Deformation of a Circular Plate With Work Hardening

1984 ◽  
Vol 106 (4) ◽  
pp. 336-341
Author(s):  
R. Winter

An experimental and theoretical study was performed of the nonlinear behavior of a simply supported flat circular aluminum plate under reversed cyclic central load. The application is for the analysis of cyclic stress and strain of structural components in the plastic range for predicting low-cycle fatigue life. The main purpose was to determine the relative accuracy of an elastic-plastic large deformation finite element analysis when the material properties input data are derived from monotonic (noncyclic) stress-strain curves versus that derived from cyclic stress-strain curves. The results showed that large errors could be induced in the theoretical prediction of cyclic strain range when using the monotonic stress-strain curve, which could lead to large errors in predicting low-cycle fatigue life. The use of cyclic stress-strain curves, according to the model developed by Morrow, et al., proved to be accurate and convenient.

2002 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ganesh Sundara Raman ◽  
V.M. Radhakrishnan

2016 ◽  
Vol 713 ◽  
pp. 86-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo Šulák ◽  
Karel Obrtlík ◽  
Ladislav Čelko

The present work is focused on the study of microstructure and low cycle fatigue behavior of the first generation nickel-base superalloy IN 713LC (low carbon) and its promising second generation successor MAR-M247 HIP (hot isostatic pressing) at 900 °C. Microstructure of both alloys was studied by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The microstructure of both materials is characterized by dendritic grains, carbides and casting defects. Size and morphology of precipitates and casting defects were evaluated. Fractographic observations have been made with the aim to reveal the fatigue crack initiation place and relation to the casting defects and material microstructure. Low cycle fatigue tests were conducted on cylindrical specimens in symmetrical push-pull cycle under strain control with constant total strain amplitude and strain rate at 900 °C in air. Hardening/softening curves, cyclic stress-strain curve and fatigue life data of both materials were obtained. Cyclic stress-strain curve of MAR M247 is shifted approximately to 120 MPa higher stress amplitudes in comparison with IN 713LC. Significantly higher fatigue life of MAR-M247 has been observed in Basquin representation. On the other hand IN 713LC shows prolonged lifetime compared with MAR-M247 in the Coffin-Manson representation. Results obtained from high temperature low cycle fatigue tests are discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 904 ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
Xiang You ◽  
Rui Dong Wang ◽  
Shi Ming Cui ◽  
Yong Jie Liu ◽  
Qing Yuan Wang

In this paper, the low cycle fatigue (LCF) behavior of Q345b steel was experimentally investigated in fully reversed cyclic axial configurations at room temperature. The strain range of 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, 0.6% and 0.7% at constant strain rate of 0.005 s-1 was adopted. Cyclic stress-strain curve and strain life relationship were analyzed according to the Ramberg-Osgood relationship and Coffin-Manson relationship respectively. Suitable parameters were obtained showing good agreements with the experimental fatigue data.


2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 1379-1385
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Chang Jun Yang ◽  
Kai Lin ◽  
Qing Gao

Cyclic stress-strain curve and cyclic strain-life curve appear distinct scatters, and the scatter of fatigue life increases with reducing of the strain levels. A methodology for reliability simulation of low cycle fatigue (LCF) life for turbine disk structures is developed in this paper. First, probabilistic cyclic stress-strain model and linear heteroscedastic probabilistic cyclic strain-life model are founded based on the fatigue test data. Second, three dimensional model of a turbine disk is built, and the fatigue reliability analysis of this turbine disk is implemented in probabilistic design module (PDS) of ANSYS by the combination of response surface method (RSM) and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). The predicted life with reliability 0.9987 is well consistent with the technology life obtained from disks LCF tests by scatter factors method.


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