On the Stability of Equilibrium Paths Associated With Autonomous Systems

1981 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Huseyin

The postcritical behavior and stability distribution on the equilibrium paths emanating from a divergence point associated with an autonomous system are studied within a state-space formulation. The analysis concerning the stability of equilibrium paths is based on the eigenvalues of the Jacobian evaluated at arbitrary equilibrium points in the vicinity of a critical point. Explicit conditions of stability and instability concerning the initial and postcritical paths are obtained through a perturbation approach. It is shown that at an asymmetric point of bifurcation an exchange of stabilities between two paths occurs in complete analogy with conservative systems. Similarly, a symmetric point of bifurcation involves a postcritical path which is totally stable (unstable) if the initial path is unstable (stable).

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kewei Liu ◽  
Wei Jiang

We study the stability of a class of nonlinear fractional neutral differential difference systems equipped with the Caputo derivative. We extend Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem for the nonlinear fractional neutral systems. Conditions of stability and instability are obtained for the nonlinear fractional neutral systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2130031
Author(s):  
José Alejandro Zepeda Ramírez ◽  
Martha Alvarez-Ramírez ◽  
Antonio García

In this paper, we investigate the stability of equilibrium points for the planar restricted equilateral four-body problem in the case that one particle of negligible mass is moving under the Newtonian gravitational attraction of three positive masses [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] (called primaries). These always lie at the vertices of an equilateral triangle (Lagrangian configuration) and move with constant angular velocity in circular orbits around their center of masses. We consider the case where all the primaries have unequal masses, and investigate the nonlinear stability (in the sense of Lyapunov) of the elliptic equilibrium for the specific values of the mass [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] of the primary, fixed on the horizontal axis. Moreover, the [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]:[Formula: see text][Formula: see text] four-order resonant cases are determined and the stability is investigated. In this study, Markeev’s theorem and Arnold’s theorem become key ingredients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Xuerong Shi ◽  
Zuolei Wang

A model is introduced by coupling two three-dimensional Hindmarsh-Rose models with the help of a nonsmooth memristor. The firing patterns dependent on the external forcing current are explored, which undergo a process from adding-period to chaos. The stability of equilibrium points of the considered model is investigated via qualitative analysis, from which it can be gained that the model has diversity in the number and stability of equilibrium points for different coupling coefficients. The coexistence of multiple firing patterns relative to initial values is revealed, which means that the referred model can appear various firing patterns with the change of the initial value. Multiple firing patterns of the addressed neuron model induced by different scales are uncovered, which suggests that the discussed model has a multiscale effect for the nonzero initial value.


1990 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 555-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xun-Cheng Huang

In this paper, a Kolmogorov-type model, which includes the Gause-type model (Kuang and Freedman, 1988), the general predator-prey model (Huang 1988, Huang and Merrill 1989), and many other specialized models, is studied. The stability of equilibrium points, the existence and uniqueness of limit cycles in the model are proved.


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