Analysis of Locally Nonlinear MDOF Systems Using Nonlinear Output Frequency Response Functions

2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. K. Peng ◽  
Z. Q. Lang ◽  
S. A. Billings

The analysis of multidegree-of-freedom (MDOF) nonlinear systems is studied using the concept of nonlinear output frequency response functions (NOFRFs), which are a series of one-dimensional functions of frequency recently proposed by the authors to facilitate the analysis of nonlinear systems in the frequency domain. By inspecting the relationships between the NOFRFs of two consecutive masses in the locally nonlinear MDOF systems, a series of properties about the NOFRFs of the nonlinear systems are obtained. These properties clearly reveal how the system linear characteristic parameters govern the distribution of nonlinear effects induced by the system nonlinear component within the whole systems. The results obtained in the present work are of significance to the frequency response analysis for nonlinear systems. One important potential application of these results is the detection and location of damages in engineering structures, which make the structures behave nonlinearly.

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 731-743
Author(s):  
Kefan Xu ◽  
Yewei Zhang ◽  
Yunpeng Zhu ◽  
Jian Zang ◽  
Liqun Chen

AbstractIn order to improve the harsh dynamic environment experienced by heavy rockets during different external excitations, this study presents a novel active variable stiffness vibration isolator (AVS-VI) used as the vibration isolation device to reduce excessive vibration of the whole-spacecraft isolation system. The AVS-VI is composed of horizontal stiffness spring, positive stiffness spring, parallelogram linkage mechanism, piezoelectric actuator, acceleration sensor, viscoelastic damping, and PID active controller. Based on the AVS-VI, the generalized vibration transmissibility determined by the nonlinear output frequency response functions and the energy absorption rate is applied to analyze the isolation performance of the whole-spacecraft system with AVS-VI. The AVS-VI can conduct adaptive vibration suppression with variable stiffness to the whole-spacecraft system, and the analysis results indicate that the AVS-VI is effective in reducing the extravagant vibration of the whole-spacecraft system, where the vibration isolation is decreased up to above 65% under different acceleration excitations. Finally, different parameters of AVS-VI are considered to optimize the whole-spacecraft system based on the generalized vibration transmissibility and the energy absorption rate.


2009 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. K. Peng ◽  
Z. Q. Lang

It is well-known that if one or a few components in a structure are of nonlinear properties, the whole structure will behave nonlinearly, and the nonlinear component is often the component where a fault or an abnormal condition occurs. Therefore it is of great significance to detect the position of nonlinear components in structures. Nonlinear output frequency response functions (NOFRFs) are a new concept proposed by the authors for the analysis of nonlinear systems in the frequency domain. The present study is concerned with investigating the NOFRFs of nonlinear one-dimensional chain type systems, which have been widely used to model many real life structures. A series of important properties of the NOFRFs of locally nonlinear one-dimensional chain type structures are revealed. These properties clearly describe the relationships between the NOFRFs of different masses in a one-dimensional chain type system, and allow effective methods to be developed for detecting the position of a nonlinear component in the system. The results are an extension of the authors’ previous research studies to a more general and practical case, and have considerable significance in fault diagnosis and location in engineering systems and structures.


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