On Asymptotic Analysis for Large Amplitude Nonlinear Free Vibration of Simply Supported Laminated Plates

2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Lai ◽  
C. W. Lim ◽  
Y. Xiang ◽  
W. Zhang

An analytical approximation is developed for solving large amplitude nonlinear free vibration of simply supported laminated cross-ply composite thin plates. Applying Kirchhoff’s hypothesis and the nonlinear von Kármán plate theory, a one-dimensional nonlinear second-order ordinary differential equation with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities is formulated with the aid of an energy function. By imposing Newton’s method and harmonic balancing to the linearized governing equation, we establish the higher-order analytical approximations for solving the nonlinear differential equation with odd nonlinearity. Based on the nonlinear differential equation with odd and even nonlinearities, two new nonlinear differential equations with odd nonlinearity are introduced for constructing the analytical approximations to the nonlinear differential equation with general nonlinearity. The analytical approximations are mathematically formulated by combining piecewise approximate solutions from such two new nonlinear systems. The third-order analytical approximation with better accuracy is proposed here and compared with other numerical and approximate methods with respect to the exact solutions. In addition, the method presented herein is applicable to small as well as large amplitude vibrations of laminated plates. Several examples including large amplitude nonlinear free vibration of simply supported laminated cross-ply rectangular thin plates are illustrated and compared with other published results to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the approach.

2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 883-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Jiang Liu ◽  
Zhou Lian Zheng ◽  
Wei Ju Song ◽  
Yun Ping Xu ◽  
Jun Long

Nonlinear vibration computational problem of isotropic thin plates in large amplitude was investigated here. We applied the Von Kármán’s theory of thin plates to derive the governing equations of nonlinear free vibration of isotropic thin plates, and solved the governing equations by direct integration method combined with power series expansion method. We obtained the power series solution of the nonlinear vibration frequency of the rectangular thin plates with four edges simply supported. Finally, the paper gave the computational example and compared the two results from the large amplitude theory and the small one, respectively. Results obtained from this paper provide a new analytical computational approach for calculating the frequency of nonlinear free vibration of isotropic thin plates in large amplitude, and provide more accurate theoretical basis for the vibration control and dynamic design of plate structures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 441-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAHDI MOJAHEDI ◽  
HAMID MOEENFARD ◽  
MOHAMMAD TAGHI AHMADIAN

The objective of this paper is to apply He's homotopy perturbation method (HPM) to analyze nonlinear free vibration of simply supported Timoshenko beams considering the effects of rotary inertia and shear deformation. First, the equation governing the nonlinear free vibration of a Timoshinko beam is nondimensionalized. Galerkin's projection method is utilized to reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equation to a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. HPM is then used to find analytic expressions for nonlinear natural frequencies of the pre-stretched beam. A parametric study has also been applied in order to investigate the effects of design parameters such as applied axial load and slenderness ratio. Comparison between presented results and numerical results which are in full agreement shows that HPM can significantly improve the accuracy of previously reported results in the literature.


1986 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 633-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lee

For a simply supported large-amplitude deflected plate, Fourier expansion of displacement reduces the nonlinear plate equation to a system of infinitely coupled modal equations. To close off this system, we have suppressed all but the four lowest-order symmetric modes. In the absence of damping and forcing, the four-mode truncation can be recasted into a Hamiltonian of 4 DOF. Hence, the free vibration of nonlinear plate can be investigated by the standard technique of Hamiltonian systems. It has been found that subsystems of 2 DOF are practically stable in that the invariant tori remain on a smooth surface up to total energy of 1000, at which modal displacements can be 40 times the plate thickness. On the other hand, the trajectory of 4 DOF system develops chaos at a much lower energy value of 76, corresponding to modal displacements twice the plate thickness. This has been evidenced by many spikes in the power spectral density of displacement time-series and an erratic pattern that modal energy components cut through an energy sphere.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-319
Author(s):  
Tomislav Barić ◽  
Hrvoje Glavaš ◽  
Ružica Kljajić

Supercapacitors are well known for their voltage dependent capacity. Due to this, it is not possible to obtain the exact analytical solution of the nonlinear differential equation which describes the transient charging and discharging. For this reason, approximations of differential equations must be carried out in order to obtain an approximate analytical solution. The focus of this paper is on a different approach. Instead of approximating the differential equation and obtaining analytical expressions for such approximations, an intuitive approach is chosen. This approach is based on the separation of the initial response from the rest of the transient phenomenon. Both parts of the transient phenomenon are described with adequate functions. Using appropriate weight functions, both functions are combined into a single function that describes the whole transient phenomenon. As shown in the paper, such an approach gives an excellent description of the whole transient. Also, it provides simpler expressions compared to those obtained by approximation of the nonlinear differential equation. With respect to their accuracy, these expressions do not lag behind the aforementioned approach. The validity of the presented analytical expressions was confirmed by comparing their results with those obtained by numerically solving the nonlinear differential equation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 128 (5) ◽  
pp. 611-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Ramezani ◽  
Aria Alasty ◽  
Javad Akbari

In this paper, the large amplitude free vibration of a doubly clamped microbeam is considered. The effects of shear deformation and rotary inertia on the large amplitude vibration of the microbeam are investigated. To this end, first Hamilton’s principle is used in deriving the partial differential equation of the microbeam response under the mentioned conditions. Then, implementing the Galerkin’s method the partial differential equation is converted to an ordinary nonlinear differential equation. Finally, the method of multiple scales is used to determine a second-order perturbation solution for the obtained ODE. The results show that nonlinearity acts in the direction of increasing the natural frequency of the doubly clamped microbeam. Shear deformation and rotary inertia have significant effects on the large amplitude vibration of thick and short microbeams.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Chang-jiang ◽  
Zheng Zhou-lian ◽  
He Xiao-ting ◽  
Sun Jun-yi ◽  
Song Wei-ju ◽  
...  

This paper reviewed the research on the nonlinear free vibration of pre-stressed orthotropic membrane, which is commonly applied in building membrane structures. We applied the L-P perturbation method to solve the governing equations of large amplitude nonlinear free vibration of rectangular orthotropic membranes and obtained a simple approximate analytical solution of the frequency and displacement function of large amplitude nonlinear free vibration of rectangular membrane with four edges simply supported. By giving computational examples, we compared and analyzed the frequency results. In addition, vibration mode of the membrane and displacement and time curve of each feature point on the membrane surface were analyzed in the computational example. Results obtained from this paper provide a simple and convenient method to calculate the frequency and lateral displacement of nonlinear free vibration of rectangular orthotropic membranes in large amplitude. Meanwhile, the results provide some theoretical basis for solving the response of membrane structures under dynamic loads and provide some computational basis for the vibration control and dynamic design of building membrane structures.


Volume 2 ◽  
2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Ramezani ◽  
Mehrdaad Ghorashi

In this paper, the large amplitude free vibration of a cantilever Timoshenko beam is considered. To this end, first Hamilton’s principle is used in deriving the partial differential equation of the beam response under the mentioned conditions. Then, implementing the Galerkin’s method the partial differential equation is converted to an ordinary nonlinear differential equation. Finally, the method of multiple scales is used to determine a second order perturbation solution for the obtained ODE. The results show that nonlinearity acts in the direction of increasing the natural frequency of the thick-cantilevered beam.


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