Optimization of a Two Degree of Freedom System Acting as a Dynamic Vibration Absorber

2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Febbo ◽  
S. A. Vera
Keyword(s):  
Simulated Annealing Algorithm ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration ◽  
System A ◽  
Annealing Algorithm ◽  
Minimum Amplitude ◽  
Two Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Heuristic Criterion

This paper deals with the problem of finding the optimal stiffnesses and damping coefficients of a two degree of freedom (2DOF) system acting as a dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) on a beam structure. In this sense, a heuristic criterion for the optimization problem will be developed to contemplate this particular type of DVA. Accordingly, it is planned to minimize the amplitude of vibration in predetermined points of the main structure. Two optimizations will be proposed for two DVAs of 1DOF to compare their performances with the optimized 2DOF system. A simulated annealing algorithm is used to obtain the DVA’s optimal parameters for minimum amplitude in a given point of the beam. The best configuration depends on the location of the absorbers on the beam and, for a fixed location, on the distribution of the stiffness constants.

scholarly journals Pendekatan Eksperimen Karakteristik Respon Getaran Sistem Two Degree of Freedom dengan Penambahan Independent Dual Dynamic Vibration Absorber

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Susastro Susastro ◽  
Novi Indah Riani
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Reduction ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
The Other ◽  
Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration Absorber ◽  
Maximum Reduction ◽  
Dynamic Vibration ◽  
Translational Vibration ◽  
Mathematical Equations ◽  
Two Degree Of Freedom

Vibration is one of the problems that must be reduced in a vehicle. There are many ways to reduce vibration in vehicles, one of them is by adding Dynamic vibration absorber (DVA). While Dual Dynamic vibration absorber (dDVA) is a DVA period that is able to move in the translational direction given to the system to reduce translation vibration and when there is resonance. Translation DVA is an additional type of time used to reduce the vibration of the translation direction. So far there is not much research related to the use of translational DVA to reduce rotational vibrations as well as translation. In this study, a study was conducted related to the use of independent double translational DVA (dDVA) to reduce translation vibrations as well as rotation of the beam. The research was conducted by modeling the system obtained into mathematical equations and simulations were carried out to determine the characteristics of vibrations that arise. In the simulation, one of the DVA periods is placed at the center of the main system period, while the other DVA period is given a change between the center period and the end of the system. The results of the study show that the maximum reduction in translational vibration is 95.51% and occurs when the absorber is placed at the center of the system, while the maximum rotation vibration reduction is 56.62% and is obtained when the system is given with an arm ratio of 1 and zero.

Discussion: “Optimization of a Two Degree of Freedom System Acting as a Dynamic Vibration Absorber” (Febbo, M., and Vera, S. A., 2008, ASME J. Vib. Acoust., 130, p. 011013)

2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Semin Chun ◽  
Hyunwook Baek ◽  
Tae-Hyoung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration ◽  
Asme Journal ◽  
Two Degree Of Freedom

We present this discussion on “Optimization of a Two Degree of Freedom System Acting as a Dynamic Vibration Absorber,” by M. Febbo and S. A. Vera, published in the Feb. 2008 issue of the ASME Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, Vol. 130, No. 1, p. 010013, and then derive the corrections in detail.

scholarly journals Study on Multi-Degree of Freedom Dynamic Vibration Absorber of the Carbody of High-Speed Trains

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu SUN ◽  
Jinsong Zhou ◽  
Dao Gong ◽  
Yuanjin Ji
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Control ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Dynamic Stiffness ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Vibration Absorber ◽  
High Speed Train ◽  
Dynamic Vibration Absorber ◽  
Multiple Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Dynamic Vibration

Abstract To absorb the vibration of the carbody of the high-speed train in multiple degrees of freedom, a multi-degree of freedom dynamic vibration absorber (MDOF DVA) is proposed. Installed under the carbody, the natural vibration frequency of the MDOF DVA from each DOF can be designed as a DVA for each single degree of freedom of the carbody. Hence, a 12-DOF model including the main vibration system and a MDOF DVA is established, and the principle of Multi-DOF dynamic vibration absorption is analyzed by combining the design method of single DVA and genetic algorithm. Based on a high-speed train dynamics model including an under-carbody MDOF DVA, the vibration control effect on each DOF of the MDOF DVA is analyzed by the virtual excitation method. Moreover, a high static and low dynamic stiffness (HSLDS) mount is proposed based on a cam–roller–spring mechanism for the installation of the MDOF DVA due to the requirement of the low vertical dynamic stiffness. From the dynamic simulation of a non-linear model in time-domain, the vibration control performance of the MDOF DVA installed with nonlinear HSLDS mount on the carbody is analyzed. The results show that the MDOF DVA can absorb the vibration of the carbody in multiple degrees of freedom effectively, and improve the running ride quality of the vehicle.

Mass Measurement System Using an Undamped Dynamic Vibration Absorber for Weightless Conditions

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Mizuno ◽  
Shinsuke Sato
Keyword(s):  
Measurement System ◽  
Measurement Accuracy ◽  
Mass Measurement ◽  
Inertial Mass ◽  
Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration Absorber ◽  
Dynamic Vibration ◽  
System A ◽  
Measurement Object ◽  
Type Mass

A new vibration-type mass measurement system with an undamped dynamic vibration absorber was developed. In the developed system, a measurement object is attached to the inertial mass of the vibration generator instead of the absorber mass. It has an advantage that the tuning condition of the absorber is not influenced by the mass of measurement objects. The measurement accuracy of the developed system was estimated experimentally when it was fixed on a massive base and on a flexible structure. The results demonstrated that measurement accuracy was almost same in both the cases. It was also shown that the vibration of the table in transient states was reduced by increasing the excitation signal gradually from zero to an amplitude for measurement.

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