PI Control of HSFDs for Active Control of Rotor-Bearing Systems

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 658-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Hathout ◽  
A. El-Shafei

This paper describes the proportional integral (PI) control of hybrid squeeze film dampers (HSFDS) for active control of rotor vibrations. Recently it was shown that the automatically controlled HSFD based on feedback of rotor speed can be a very efficient device for active control of rotor vibration when passing through critical speeds. Although considerable effort has been put into the study of steady-state vibration control, there are few methods in the literature applicable to transient vibration control of rotor-bearing systems. Rotating machinery may experience dangerously high dynamic loading due to the sudden mass unbalance that could be associated with blade loss. Transient run-up and coast down through critical speeds when starting up or shutting down rotating machinery induces excessive bearing loads at criticals. In this paper, PI control is proposed as a regulator for the HSFD system to attenuate transient vibration for both sudden unbalance and transient runup through critical speeds. A complete mathematical model of this closed-loop system is simulated on a digital computer. Results show an overall enhanced behavior for the closed-loop rotor system. Gain scheduling of both the integral gain and the reference input is incorporated into the closed-loop system with the PI regulator and results in an enhanced behavior of the controlled system.

Author(s):  
J. P. Hathout ◽  
A. El-Shafei

This paper describes the proportional integral (PI) control of hybrid squeeze film dampers (HSFDs) for active control of vibrations of rotors. Recently it was shown that the automatically controlled HSFD based on feedback of rotor speed can be a very efficient device for active control of rotor vibration when passing through critical speeds. Although considerable effort has been put into the study of steady state vibration control, there are few methods in the literature applicable to transient vibration control of rotor-bearing systems. Rotating machinery may experience dangerously high dynamic loading due to the sudden mass unbalance that could be associated with blade loss. Transient run-up and coast down through critical speeds when starting up or shutting down rotating machinery induces excessive bearing loads at criticals. In this paper, PI control is proposed as a regulator for the HSFD system to attenuate transient vibration for both sudden unbalance and transient run-up through critical speeds. A complete mathematical model of this closed-loop system is simulated on a digital computer. Results show an overall enhanced behavior for the closed-loop rotor system. Gain scheduling of both the integral gain and the reference input is incorporated to the closed-loop system with the PI regulator and results in an enhanced behavior of the controlled system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 479-480 ◽  
pp. 612-616
Author(s):  
Chun Sheng Chen

A stable direct adaptive CMAC PI controller for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems is investigated under the constrain that only the system output is available for measurement. First, a state observer is used to estimate unmeasured states of the systems. Then, the PI control structure is used for improving robustness in the closed-loop system and avoiding affection of uncertainties and external disturbances. The global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is guaranteed according to the Lyapunov stability criterion. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, simulation results indicate that the proposed approach is capable of achieving a good trajectory following performance without the knowledge of plant parameters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Lijuan Peng ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Guicheng Yu ◽  
Zuoxue Wang ◽  
Aijun Yin ◽  
...  

Active vibration control approaches have been widely applied on improving reliability of robotic systems. For linear vibratory systems, the vibration features can be altered by modifying poles and zeros. To realize the arbitrary assignment of the closed-loop system poles and zeros of a linear vibratory system, in this paper, an active PID input feedback vibration control method is proposed based on the receptance method. The establishment and verification of the proposed method are demonstrated. The assignable poles during feedback control are calculated and attached with importance to expand the application of the integral control. Numerical simulations are conducted to verify the validity of the proposed method in terms of the assignment of closed-loop poles, zeros, and both. The results indicate that the proposed method can be used to realize the active vibration control of closed-loop system and obtain the desired damping ratio, modal frequency, and dynamic response.


1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Yang ◽  
C. D. Mote

A new method is presented for vibration control of distributed gyroscopic systems. The control is formulated in the Laplace transform domain. The transfer function of a closed-loop system, consisting of the plant, a feedback control law and the dynamics of the sensing and actuation devices, is derived. Stability analyses of the closed-loop system use both the root locus method and the generalized Nyquist criterion. Two stability criteria are obtained. Design of stabilizing controllers is carried out for both colocation and noncolocation of the sensor and actuator. The effects of time-delay and noncolocation of the sensor and actuator on the system stability are analyzed. In addition, the relationship between the root locus method and the generalized Nyquist criterion is discussed.


Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1376-P
Author(s):  
GREGORY P. FORLENZA ◽  
BRUCE BUCKINGHAM ◽  
JENNIFER SHERR ◽  
THOMAS A. PEYSER ◽  
JOON BOK LEE ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1066-P
Author(s):  
HALIS K. AKTURK ◽  
DOMINIQUE A. GIORDANO ◽  
HAL JOSEPH ◽  
SATISH K. GARG ◽  
JANET K. SNELL-BERGEON

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