Analysis of the Chatter Instability in a Nonlinear Model for Drilling

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 294-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sue Ann Campbell ◽  
Emily Stone
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Nonlinear Models ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Vibration Modes ◽  
Loss Of Stability ◽  
Chatter Vibration ◽  
Cutting Depth ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper we present stability analysis of a non-linear model for chatter vibration in a drilling operation. The results build our previous work [Stone, E., and Askari, A., 2002, “Nonlinear Models of Chatter in Drilling Processes,” Dyn. Syst., 17(1), pp. 65–85 and Stone, E., and Campbell, S. A., 2004, “Stability and Bifurcation Analysis of a Nonlinear DDE Model for Drilling,” J. Nonlinear Sci., 14(1), pp. 27–57], where the model was developed and the nonlinear stability of the vibration modes as cutting width is varied was presented. Here we analyze the effect of varying cutting depth. We show that qualitatively different stability lobes are produced in this case. We analyze the criticality of the Hopf bifurcation associated with loss of stability and show that changes in criticality can occur along the stability boundary, resulting in extra periodic solutions.

Nonstationary Response of a Two-Degrees-of-Freedom Nonlinear Ship Model Under Modulated Excitation

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruigui Pan ◽  
Huw G. Davies
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Period Doubling ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Loss Of Stability ◽  
Two Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Ship Model ◽  
Nonstationary Response ◽  
Period 2 ◽  
The Stability

Abstract Nonstationary response of a two-degrees-of-freedom system with quadratic coupling under a time varying modulated amplitude sinusoidal excitation is studied. The nonlinearly coupled pitch and roll ship model is based on Nayfeh, Mook and Marshall’s work for the case of stationary excitation. The ship model has a 2:1 internal resonance and is excited near the resonance of the pitch mode. The modulated excitation (F0 + F1 cos ωt) cosQt is used to model a narrow band sea-wave excitation. The response demonstrates a variety of bifurcations, loss of stability, and chaos phenomena that are not present in the stationary case. We consider here the periodically modulated response. Chaotic response of the system is discussed in a separate paper. Several approximate solutions, under both small and large modulating amplitudes F1, are obtained and compared with the exact one. The stability of an exact solution with one mode having zero amplitude is studied. Loss of stability in this case involves either a rapid transition from one of two stable (in the stationary sense) branches to another, or a period doubling bifurcation. From Floquet theory, various stability boundary diagrams are obtained in F1 and F0 parameter space which can be used to predict the various transition phenomena and the period-2 bifurcations. The study shows that both the modulation parameters F1 and ω (the modulating frequency) have great effect on the stability boundaries. Because of the modulation, the stable area is greatly expanded, and the stationary bifurcation point can be exceeded without loss of stability. Decreasing ω can make the stability boundary very complicated. For very small ω the response can make periodic transitions between the two (pseudo) stable solutions.

Instability of Heated Panels in Supersonic Air Flow

2008 ◽  
Vol 33-37 ◽  
pp. 1101-1108
Author(s):  
Zhi Chun Yang ◽  
Wei Xia
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Boundary Curve ◽  
Static Stability ◽  
Static Deformation ◽  
Limit Cycle Oscillation ◽  
Aerodynamic Load ◽  
Aeroelastic System ◽  
Aerodynamic Pressure ◽  
The Stability

An investigation on the stability of heated panels in supersonic airflow is performed. The nonlinear aeroelastic model for a two-dimensional panel is established using Galerkin method and the thermal effect on the panel stiffness is also considered. The quasi-steady piston theory is employed to calculate the aerodynamic load on the panel. The static and dynamic stabilities for flat panels are studied using Lyapunov indirect method and the stability boundary curve is obtained. The static deformation of a post-buckled panel is then calculated and the local stability of the post-buckling equilibrium is analyzed. The limit cycle oscillation of the post-buckled panel is simulated in time domain. The results show that a two-mode model is suitable for panel static stability analysis and static deformation calculation; but more than four modes are required for dynamic stability analysis. The effects of temperature elevation and dimensionless parameters related to panel length/thickness ratio, material density and Mach number on the stability of heated panel are studied. It is found that panel flutter may occur at relatively low aerodynamic pressure when several stable equilibria exist for the aeroelastic system of heated panel.

scholarly journals Bifurcation Analysis in a Delayed Diffusive Leslie-Gower Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuling Yan ◽  
Xinze Lian ◽  
Weiming Wang ◽  
Youbin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Neumann Boundary ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Center Manifold Theorem ◽  
Normal Form Theorem ◽  
The Stability

We investigate a modified delayed Leslie-Gower model under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We give the stability analysis of the equilibria of the model and show the existence of Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium under some conditions. Furthermore, we investigate the stability and direction of bifurcating periodic orbits by using normal form theorem and the center manifold theorem.

scholarly journals Tracking Nonlinear Oscillations with Time-Delayed Feedback

2006 ◽  
Vol 5-6 ◽  
pp. 417-424
Author(s):  
Jan Sieber ◽  
B. Krauskopf
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamical Systems ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillations ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamical ◽  
Friction Oscillator ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Basic Ideas ◽  
The Stability

We demonstrate a method for tracking the onset of oscillations (Hopf bifurcation) in nonlinear dynamical systems. Our method does not require a mathematical model of the dynamical system but instead relies on feedback controllability. This makes the approach potentially applicable in an experiment. The main advantage of our method is that it allows one to vary parameters directly along the stability boundary. In other words, there is no need to observe the transient oscillations of the dynamical system for a long time to determine their decay or growth. Moreover, the procedure automatically tracks the change of the critical frequency along the boundary and is able to continue the Hopf bifurcation curve into parameter regions where other modes are unstable.We illustrate the basic ideas with a numerical realization of the classical autonomous dry friction oscillator.

Moment Stability of Stochastic Regenerative Cutting Process

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 3038-3041
Author(s):  
Xiao Qin Zhou ◽  
Wen Cai Wang ◽  
Hong Wei Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Cutting Process ◽  
Damping Coefficients ◽  
Cutting Stability ◽  
Stationary Stochastic Processes ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Stiffness And Damping ◽  
Moment Stability ◽  
Stochastic Uncertainties

The stochastic uncertainties of regenerative cutting process (RCP) are taken into consideration, and both cutting stiffness and damping coefficients are modeled as two stationary stochastic processes. The eigenvalue equations are established for the stability analysis of stochastic RCP, corresponding to the differential equations of the first and second order moments. Thus the stability analysis of stochastic RCP is transformed into that of the first two order moments. The influence of stochastic uncertainties on the cutting stability of RCP is discussed. The numerical experiments have verified that with the increase of stochastic uncertainties, the cutting stability boundary was shifted downwards significantly, and the number of lobes was also multiplied.

Non-linear stability analysis of floating ring bearings using Hopf bifurcation theory

2011 ◽  
Vol 225 (12) ◽  
pp. 2804-2818 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Amamou ◽  
M Chouchane
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Linear Stability ◽  
Linear Stability Analysis ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Critical Speed ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Stable Limit ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
The Stability

Floating ring bearings are used to support and guide rotors in several high-speed rotating machinery applications. They are usually credited for lower heat generation and higher vibration suppressing ability. Similar to conventional hydrodynamic bearings, floating ring bearings may exhibit unstable behaviour above a certain stability critical speed. Linear stability analysis is usually applied to predict the stability threshold speed. Non-linear stability analysis, however, is needed to predict the presence and the size of stable limit cycles above the stability threshold speed or unstable limit cycles below the stability critical speed. The prediction of limit cycles is an important step in bearing stability analysis. In this article, a non-linear dynamic model is derived and used to investigate the stability of a perfectly balanced symmetric rigid rotor supported by two identical floating ring bearings near the critical stability boundaries. The fluid film hydrodynamic reactions of the floating ring bearings are modelled by applying the short bearing theory and the half Sommerfeld solution. Hopf bifurcation theory is then utilized to determine the existence and the approximate size of stable and unstable limit cycles in the neighbourhood of the stability critical speed depending on the bearing design parameters. Numerical integration of the non-linear equations of motion is then carried out in order to compare the trajectories obtained by numerical integration to those obtained analytically using Hopf bifurcation analysis. Stability boundary curves for typical bearing design parameters have been decomposed into boundaries with supercritical stable limit cycles and boundaries with subcritical unstable limit cycles. The shape and size of the limit cycles for selected bearing parameters are presented using both analytical and numerical approaches. This article shows that floating ring stability boundaries may exhibit either stable supercritical limit cycles or unstable subcritical limit cycles predictable by Hopf bifurcation.

Stripe and Spot Patterns for General Gierer–Meinhardt Model with Common Sources

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750018 ◽  
Author(s):  
You Li ◽  
Jinliang Wang ◽  
Xiaojie Hou
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Turing Instability ◽  
Turing Patterns ◽  
Stability Conditions ◽  
Ode System ◽  
The Stability

This paper focuses on the Turing patterns in the general Gierer–Meinhardt model of morphogenesis. The stability analysis of the equilibrium for the associated ODE system is carried out and the stability conditions are obtained. Furthermore, we perform a detailed Hopf bifurcation analysis for this system. The results show that the equilibrium undergoes a supercritical Hopf bifurcation in certain parameter range and the bifurcated limit cycle is stable. With added diffusions, we then show that both the stable equilibrium and the Hopf periodic solution experience Turing instability with unequal spatial diffusions and obtain the instability conditions. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the theoretical analysis, which show that the Turing patterns are of either spot or stripe type.

scholarly journals A fractional-order love dynamical model with time delay for synergic couple : Stability analysis and Hopf bifurcation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANTOSHI PANIGRAHI ◽  
Sunita Chand ◽  
S Balamuralitharan
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Reproduction Number ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Order Model ◽  
Fractional Order Model ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

We investigate the fractional order love dynamic model with time delay for synergic couples in this manuscript. The quantitative analysis of the model has been done where the asymptotic stability of the equilibrium points of the model have been analyzed. Under the impact of time delay, the Hopf bifurcation analysis of the model has been done. The stability analysis of the model has been studied with the reproduction number less than or greater than 1. By using Laplace transformation, the analysis of the model has been done. The analysis shows that the fractional order model with a time delay can sufficiently improve the components and invigorate the outcomes for either stable or unstable criteria. In this model, all unstable cases are converted to stable cases under neighbourhood points. For all parameters, the reproduction ranges have been described. Finally, to illustrate our derived results numerical simulations have been carried out by using MATLAB. Under the theoretical outcomes from parameter estimation, the love dynamical system is verified.

Stability and Bifurcation Analysis in a Food Chain Model with Delay

2011 ◽  
Vol 110-116 ◽  
pp. 3382-3388
Author(s):  
Zhang Li
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Food Chain ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Center Manifold Theory ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Existence And Stability ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Manifold Theory ◽  
Food Chain Model

In this paper, we investigate a delayed three-species food chain model. The existence and stability of equilibria are obtained. A explicit algorithm for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived by using the normal form and the center manifold theory.

Sensitivity Analysis of Dissipative Reversible and Hamiltonian Systems: A Survey

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg N. Kirillov ◽  
Ferdinand Verhulst
Keyword(s):  
Sensitivity Analysis ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Structural Stability ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Perturbation Analysis ◽  
Stability Boundary ◽  
Conservative System ◽  
Small Dissipation ◽  
Whitney Umbrella ◽  
The Stability

The paradox of destabilization of a conservative or non-conservative system by small dissipation, or Ziegler’s paradox (1952), has stimulated an ever growing interest in the sensitivity of reversible and Hamiltonian systems with respect to dissipative perturbations. Since the last decade it has been widely accepted that dissipation-induced instabilities are closely related to singularities arising on the stability boundary. What is less known is that the first complete explanation of Ziegler’s paradox by means of the Whitney umbrella singularity dates back to 1956. We revisit this undeservedly forgotten pioneering result by Oene Bottema that outstripped later findings for about half a century. We discuss subsequent developments of the perturbation analysis of dissipation-induced instabilities and applications over this period, involving structural stability of matrices, Krein collision, Hamilton-Hopf bifurcation and related bifurcations.

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