Modeling of Granular Flow and Combined Heat Transfer in Hoppers by the Discrete Element Method (DEM)

2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Kruggel-Emden ◽  
Siegmar Wirtz ◽  
Erdem Simsek ◽  
Viktor Scherer

The discrete element method can be used for modeling moving granular media in which heat and mass transport takes place. In this paper the concept of discrete element modeling with special emphasis on applicable force laws is introduced and the necessary equations for heat transport within particle assemblies are derived. Possible flow regimes in moving granular media are discussed. The developed discrete element model is applied to a new staged reforming process for biomass and waste utilization which employs a solid heat carrier. Results are presented for the flow regime and heat transport in substantial vessels of the process.

Author(s):  
Harald Kruggel-Emden ◽  
Siegmar Wirtz ◽  
Erdem Simsek ◽  
Viktor Scherer

The discrete element method (DEM) can be used for modeling moving granular media in which heat and mass transport takes place. In this paper the concept of discrete element modeling with special emphasize on applicable force laws is introduced and the necessary equations for heat transport within particle assemblies are derived. Possible flow regimes in moving granular media are discussed. The developed discrete element model is applied to a new staged reforming process for biomass and waste utilization which employs a solid heat carrier. Results are presented for the flow regime and heat transport in substantial vessels of the process.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872110135
Author(s):  
Zhen Tian ◽  
Shuangxi Jing ◽  
Lijuan Zhao ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Shan Gao

The drum is the working mechanism of the coal shearer, and the coal loading performance of the drum is very important for the efficient and safe production of coal mine. In order to study the coal loading performance of the shearer drum, a discrete element model of coupling the drum and coal wall was established by combining the results of the coal property determination and the discrete element method. The movement of coal particles and the mass distribution in different areas were obtained, and the coal particle velocity and coal loading rate were analyzed under the conditions of different helix angles, rotation speeds, traction speeds and cutting depths. The results show that with the increase of helix angle, the coal loading first increases and then decreases; with the increase of cutting depth and traction speed, the coal loading rate decreases; the increase of rotation speed can improve the coal loading performance of drum to a certain extent. The research results show that the discrete element numerical simulation can accurately reflect the coal loading process of the shearer drum, which provides a more convenient, fast and low-cost method for the structural design of shearer drum and the improvement of coal loading performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
pp. 108-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Qiu ◽  
Mei Lin Gu ◽  
Feng Guang Zhang ◽  
Zhi Wei

The discrete element method (DEM) is applied to glass micromachining in this study. By three standard tests the discrete element model is established to match the main mechanical properties of glass. Then, indentating, cutting, micro milling process are simulated. Results show that the vertical damage depth is prevented from reaching the final machined surface in cutting process. Tool rake angle is the most remarkable factor influencing on the chip deformation and cutting force. The final machined surface is determined by the minimum cutting thickness per edge. Different cutting thickness, cutter shape and spindle speed largely effect on the mechanism of glass.


2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Tao ◽  
Baosheng Jin ◽  
Wenqi Zhong ◽  
Xiaofang Wang ◽  
Bing Ren ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 1195-1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Barczi ◽  
Tereza Travnickova ◽  
Jaromir Havlica ◽  
Martin Kohout

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