A Simple Novel Approach to Active Vibration Isolation With Electrohydraulic Actuation*

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yisheng Zhang ◽  
Andrew Alleyne

This paper describes a novel reformulation of a classical active vibration isolation problem, explicitly accounting for the dynamics of the actuator. By utilizing a clever reformulation of the problem rather than the traditional approaches, a very difficult problem can be transformed into a relatively easy one. Subsequently, any reasonable loop closure methodology can be used to achieve the necessary performance. The traditional approaches usually consider a regulation problem, whereas the focus here will be on generating a tracking problem to achieve the same results: reduced transmission of vibration. Experimental results are included to demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed problem representation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4526
Author(s):  
Lihua Wu ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
Dequan Li

Tilt vibrations inevitably have negative effects on some precise engineering even after applying horizontal and vertical vibration isolations. It is difficult to adopt a traditional passive vibration isolation (PVI) scheme to realize tilt vibration isolation. In this paper, we present and develop a tilt active vibration isolation (AVI) device using a vertical pendulum (VP) tiltmeter and a piezoelectric transducer (PZT). The potential resolution of the VP is dependent on the mechanical thermal noise in the frequency bandwidth of about 0.0265 nrad, which need not be considered because it is far below the ground tilt of the laboratory. The tilt sensitivity of the device in an open-loop mode, investigated experimentally using a voltage controller, is found to be (1.63±0.11)×105 V/rad. To compensate for the hysteresis nonlinearity of the PZT, we experimentally established the multi-loop mathematical model of hysteresis, and designed a parallel controller consisting of both a hysteresis inverse model predictor and a digital proportional–integral–differential (PID) adjuster. Finally, the response of the device working in close-loop mode to the tilt vibration was tested experimentally, and the tilt AVI device showed a good vibration isolation performance, which can remarkably reduce the tilt vibration, for example, from 6.0131 μrad to below 0.0103 μrad.


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