A New Method for Roundness Control in Taper Turning Using FCC Techniques

2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (4) ◽  
pp. 567-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric H. K. Fung ◽  
S. M. Yang

This paper describes a methodology of online measuring and compensating spindle error motions without using a precalibrated master. The method is based on a combination of forecasting compensatory control (FCC) and error separation techniques. The real time recursive ARMA modeling technique is used for the modeling and forecasting of workpiece errors while the error compensation is performed by means of two-dimensional piezo-actuated tool movements. Experimental results have shown that an improvement of 42–47 percent was achieved for the roundness error of workpieces in the taper turning operations.

1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 476-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Li ◽  
S. Y. Li

The work described is the result of a research project for developing a roundness error compensation scheme in turning processes based on the p-integrator learning controller and an on-line metrology system. The objective is to eliminate the repeatable error in turning operations. The scheme was realized on a CNC lathe. The effectiveness of the scheme is supported by the experimental results obtained through workpiece inspections.


2006 ◽  
Vol 315-316 ◽  
pp. 551-555
Author(s):  
Dong Gao ◽  
Ying Xue Yao ◽  
Zhe Jun Yuan

In this paper, a two-dimensional (2D) fast tool servo driven by piezoelectric actuators for real time error compensation in taper turning is described. A 2D tool post is made with a new structure with three leaf springs for each axis and its mounting platform positions at a corner, which makes it convenient for mounting the cutter. A control technique, “Forecasting Compensatory Control” (FCC), is implemented to perform an on-line prediction of the machining errors encountered. The on-line cutting experimental results have verified that an improvement of about 40% was achieved for roundness error of the workpiece in the taper turning operation by using the developed control algorithm.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
Zhitao Xiao ◽  
Lei Pei ◽  
Fang Zhang ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
Lei Geng ◽  
...  

Abstract In this paper, a new method based on phase congruency is proposed to measure pitch lengths and surface braiding angles of two-dimensional biaxial braided composite preforms. Lab space transform and BM3D (block-matching and 3D filter) are used first to preprocess the original acquired images. A corner detection algorithm based on phase congruency is then proposed to detect the corners of the preprocessed images. Pitch lengths and surface braiding angles are finally measured based on the detected corner maps. Experimental results show that our method achieves the automatic measurement of pitch lengths and the surface braiding angles of biaxial braided composite preforms with high accuracy.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 466-470
Author(s):  
Jiang Yuan ◽  
Kui Yan ◽  
Zi Xue Qiu ◽  
Jian Xin Shao

A new method was proposed for vehicle speed monitoring and early warning based on RFID sensor tag technology to realize real-time speed monitoring in high way. The principle of speed monitoring, the hardware and software of RFID sensor tag and reader network using GPRS technology were introduced in detail. Experimental results show that the actual velocity of vehicles can be acquired by on board RFID sensor tag, when the vehicle drives over the limited speed, the system can voice alarm to the driver. The identity information, actual speed and time of vehicle are read wirelessly by readers installed along the roadside, these messages can be upload to control center through GPRS network to monitor vehicle states, such as the position, average speed, the flow of transportation and so on.


1988 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoru Sukigara ◽  
Toshiro Komazaki ◽  
Masahiko Ohata ◽  
Takashi Matsomoto ◽  
Ryozo Omoto

2010 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 1056-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Bao ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Yi Ran Guan ◽  
Gui Fu Yang

This paper introduced a new method for detection of amphetamine based on the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) techniques. Experimental results show that SPR is approved to be a suitable approach for detection of amphetamine due to its unique properties such as label-free, real-time, high sensitivity, etc. By introducing such a SPR detection, 10μg/ml amphetamine could be easily detected and compounds with similar molecular structure are also expected suitable for SPR detection.


2012 ◽  
Vol 236-237 ◽  
pp. 297-301
Author(s):  
Yan Ming Pei ◽  
Kai Li ◽  
Yun Hong Liu

This paper mainly talks about the design of a controlling and monitoring system of the robot arm based on FPGA. The robot arm has 6 DOFs (Degree of Freedom). Every joint was driven by a servo motor. These servo motors were located as the finger, the wrist, the three arms and a rotatable platform. The FPGA programs were completed using the Verilog HDL. We programmed a LabVIEW VI to function as a controlling center. The data between PC and FPGA were transported through a ZigBee wireless network which consisted of 2 XBee devices and a wireless camera. They were used to monitor the moving condition of the arms. The experimental results show that the robot arms move with no apparent delay controlled by the host computer. The real-time display of the arm’s status is realized by the upper computer.


2012 ◽  
Vol 452-453 ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
Zhuo Li ◽  
Jun Lu ◽  
Yu Kun Wang

An error compensation model in turning based on PID adjustment was investigated in this paper. A new method is proposed to eliminate the effects of probe radius. Simultaneously, PID error compensation model is used to regulate the comprehensive error to obtain the actual quantity of error compensation. Computer-aided technology is applied to complete the algorithm, and then a new processing path is generated. The experimental results indicate that the precision of workpiece can be improved from 0.01mm to 0.003mm after three steps of error compensation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 152-154 ◽  
pp. 1102-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Jin Yang ◽  
Xin Zuo ◽  
En Huai Lin

This paper describes the commonly used for oil drilling directional sensor’s structure and the measured parameters, provides a method for dynamic position measurement while drilling string rotation, detailed analyzes on how to calculate a real time accurate gravity tool face based on a precisely theoretical derivation, and the calculated value by this method verified by experimental results. This article provides a measurement technology solution for any rotary steerable tool developing and it can be applied to such a purpose.


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