scholarly journals Mechanical activation of rectal intraganglionic laminar endings in the guinea pig distal gut

2005 ◽  
Vol 564 (2) ◽  
pp. 589-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penny Lynn ◽  
Vladimir Zagorodnyuk ◽  
Grant Hennig ◽  
Marcello Costa ◽  
Simon Brookes
2001 ◽  
Vol 133 (8) ◽  
pp. 1255-1262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J Carr ◽  
Tony D Gover ◽  
Daniel Weinreich ◽  
Bradley J Undem

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (3) ◽  
pp. 786-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penny A Lynn ◽  
Catharina Olsson ◽  
Vladimir Zagorodnyuk ◽  
Marcello Costa ◽  
Simon J.H Brookes

2003 ◽  
Vol 553 (2) ◽  
pp. 575-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir P. Zagorodnyuk ◽  
Bao Nan Chen ◽  
Marcello Costa ◽  
Simon J. H. Brookes

Author(s):  
Mai M. Said ◽  
Ramesh K. Nayak ◽  
Randall E. McCoy

Burgos and Wislocki described changes in the mucosa of the guinea pig uterus, cervix and vagina during the estrous cycle investigated by transmission electron microscopy. More recently, Moghissi and Reame reported the effects of progestational agents on the human female reproductive tract. They found drooping and shortening of cilia in norgestrel and norethindrone- treated endometria. To the best of our knowledge, no studies concerning the effects of mestranol and norethindrone given concurrently on the three-dimensional surface features on the uterine mucosa of the guinea pig have been reported. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mestranol and norethindrone on surface ultrastructure of guinea pig uterus by SEM.Seventy eight animals were used in this study. They were allocated into two groups. Group 1 (20 animals) was injected intramuscularly 0.1 ml vegetable oil and served as controls.


Author(s):  
W. Kuenzig ◽  
M. Boublik ◽  
J.J. Kamm ◽  
J.J. Burns

Unlike a variety of other animal species, such as the rabbit, mouse or rat, the guinea pig has a relatively long gestation period and is a more fully developed animal at birth. Kuenzig et al. reported that drug metabolic activity which increases very slowly during fetal life, increases rapidly after birth. Hepatocytes of a 3-day old neonate metabolize drugs and reduce cytochrome P-450 at a rate comparable to that observed in the adult animal. Moreover the administration of drugs like phenobarbital to pregnant guinea pigs increases the microsomal mixed function oxidase activity already in the fetus.Drug metabolic activity is, generally, localized within the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) of the hepatocyte.


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