scholarly journals The liberation of histamine by certain organic bases

1949 ◽  
Vol 109 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 190-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. C. Macintosh ◽  
W. D. M. Paton
Author(s):  
R. Courtoy ◽  
L.J. Simar ◽  
J. Christophe

Several chemical compounds induce amine liberation from mast cells but do not necessarily provoque the granule expulsion. For example, poly-dl-lysine induces modifications of the cellular membrane permeability which promotes ion exchange at the level of mast cell granules. Few of them are expulsed but the majority remains in the cytoplasm and appears less dense to the electrons. A cytochemical analysis has been performed to determine the composition of these granules after the polylysine action.We have previously reported that it was possible to demonstrate polyanions on epon thin sections using a cetylpyridinium ferric thiocyanate method. Organic bases are selectively stained with cobalt thiocyanate and the sulfhydryle groups are characterized with a silver methenamine reaction. These techniques permit to reveal the mast cell granule constituents, i.e. heparin, biogenic amines and basic proteins.


1969 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 818-818 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Mortland ◽  
V. C. Farmer ◽  
J. D. Russell
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 573-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tibor Gracza ◽  
Zdeněk Arnold ◽  
Jaroslav Kováč

4-Arilidene-5-(N,N-dimethyliminium)-2-(4,5-dihydrofurfurylidene)-N,N-dimethyliminium bisperchlorate I undergoes a 1,4-addition reaction with organic bases under re-formation of the furan nucleus; this behaviour has been utilized in the preparation of new 4-substituted 5-(N,N-dimethylamino)-2-furancarbaldehydes II, III. The structure of the prepared compounds has been confirmed by 13C and 1H NMR spectra.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 582-588
Author(s):  
Jan Souček ◽  
Ladislav Belický ◽  
Josef Havel

The protonation and distribution constants of dibenz[b, f]-1,4-oxazepin (CR) were measured. This substance forms stable ion-associates with Acid Red 88, extractable into chloroform. Reextraction with an aqueous phase containing basic fuchsine or safranine T brings about exchange of the CR cation for the basic dye cation. The associates so formed exhibit higher conditional extraction constants and higher molar absorptivities than the initial associates.


1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 2272-2278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Koula ◽  
Daria Kučová ◽  
Jiří Gasparič

The combination of ion-pair extraction and differential pulse polarography is shown to be a method suitable for the determination of 10-7 mol l-1 concentrations of organic bases of quaternary ammonium compounds. Orange II (4-[2-hydroxy-1-naphtyl]azobenzenesulfonic acid) was found to be an appropriate polarographically active counter-ion. The proposed method was used for the determination of tetrapentylammonium bromide (as model compound), Septonex ([1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-pentadecyl]trimethylammonium bromide) and codeine.


1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (24) ◽  
pp. 8960-8961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Luis M. Abboud ◽  
Rafael Notario ◽  
Lucia Santos ◽  
Carmen Lopez-Mardomingo

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