An Optimal Krasnosel'skii-Type Theorem for the Dimension of the Kernel of a Starshaped Set

1995 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Cel
Keyword(s):  
1980 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 703-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn Breen

We begin with some preliminary definitions. Let S be a subset of Rd. For points x and y in S, we say x sees y via S if and only if the corresponding segment [x, y] lies in S. The set Sis said to be starshaped if and only if there is some point p in S such that, for every x in S, p sees x via S. The collection of all such points p is called the kernel of S, denoted ker S. Furthermore, if we define the star of x in S by Sx = {y: [x, y] ⊆ S}, it is clear that ker S = ⋂{Sx: x in S}.Several interesting results indicate a relationship between ker S and the set E of (d – 2)-extreme points of S. Recall that for d ≧ 2, a point x in S is a (d – 2)-extreme point of S if and only if x is not relatively interior to a (d – 1)-dimensional simplex which lies in S. Kenelly, Hare et al. [4] have proved that if S is a compact starshaped set in Rd, d ≧ 2, then ker S = ⋂{Se: eE}. This was strengthened in papers by Stavrakas [6] and Goodey [2], and their results show that the conclusion follows whenever S is a compact set whose complement ~S is connected.


Positivity ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
L. Livshits ◽  
G. MacDonald ◽  
H. Radjavi

Author(s):  
Yunru Bai ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou ◽  
Shengda Zeng

AbstractWe consider a parametric nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the (p, q)-Laplacian with a reaction involving a singular term plus a superlinear reaction which does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The main goal of the paper is to look for positive solutions and our approach is based on the use of variational tools combined with suitable truncations and comparison techniques. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing in a precise way the dependence of the set of positive solutions on the parameter $$\lambda $$ λ . Moreover, we produce minimal positive solutions and determine the monotonicity and continuity properties of the minimal positive solution map.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 715-730
Author(s):  
Javanshir J. Hasanov ◽  
Rabil Ayazoglu ◽  
Simten Bayrakci

Abstract In this article, we consider the Laplace-Bessel differential operator {\Delta }_{{B}_{k,n}}=\mathop{\sum }\limits_{i=1}^{k}\left(\frac{{\partial }^{2}}{\partial {x}_{i}^{2}}+\frac{{\gamma }_{i}}{{x}_{i}}\frac{\partial }{\partial {x}_{i}}\right)+\mathop{\sum }\limits_{i=k+1}^{n}\frac{{\partial }^{2}}{\partial {x}_{i}^{2}},{\gamma }_{1}\gt 0,\ldots ,{\gamma }_{k}\gt 0. Furthermore, we define B-maximal commutators, commutators of B-singular integral operators and B-Riesz potentials associated with the Laplace-Bessel differential operator. Moreover, we also obtain the boundedness of the B-maximal commutator {M}_{b,\gamma } and the commutator {[}b,{A}_{\gamma }] of the B-singular integral operator and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev-type theorem for the commutator {[}b,{I}_{\alpha ,\gamma }] of the B-Riesz potential on B-Morrey spaces {L}_{p,\lambda ,\gamma } , when b\in {\text{BMO}}_{\gamma } .


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Bardaro ◽  
Ilaria Mantellini ◽  
Gumrah Uysal ◽  
Basar Yilmaz

AbstractIn this paper we introduce a general class of integral operators that fix exponential functions, containing several recent modified operators of Gauss–Weierstrass, or Picard or moment type operators. Pointwise convergence theorems are studied, using a Korovkin-type theorem and a Voronovskaja-type formula is obtained.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document