ANALYTICAL APPROXIMATE SOLUTION FOR THE FORCED KORTEWEG-DE VRIES (FKDV) ON CRITICAL FLOW OVER A HOLE USING HOMOTOPY ANALYSIS METHOD

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (3-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Daniel David ◽  
Zainal Abdul Aziz ◽  
Faisal Salah

Free surface flows in a two-dimensional channel past over a hole is studied using shallow water forced Korteweg-de Vries (fKdV) equation. The forcing term of fKdV equation represents the hole shaped bottom topography. Froude number (Fr), which represents the ratio of flow speed to the wave speed, will also be used in solving fKdV equation. The fKdV equation is solved using Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). HAM is an approximate analytical technique used to obtain series of solutions for the nonlinear problems where HAM has an auxiliary parameter coto adjust and control the convergence region of the series solution. Solitary wave solutions are obtained from the series of solutions of HAM and wave flows are observed at particular time. The HAM solution shows the hole shaped bottom topography plays an important role in determining the evolution of solitary waves. 

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Daniel David ◽  
Mojtaba Nazari ◽  
Vahid Barati ◽  
Faisal Salah ◽  
Zainal Abdul Aziz

The forced Korteweg-de Vries (fKdV) equations are solved using Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). HAM is an approximate analytical technique which provides a novel way to obtain series solutions of such nonlinear problems. It has the auxiliary parameterℏ, where it is easy to adjust and control the convergence region of the series solution. Some examples of forcing terms are employed to analyse the behaviours of the HAM solutions for the different fKdV equations. Finally, this form of HAM solution is compared with the analytical soliton-type solution of fKdV equation as derived by Zhao and Guo. The results is found to be in good agreement with Zhao and Guo.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 2825-2833
Author(s):  
Achala Nargund ◽  
R Madhusudhan ◽  
S B Sathyanarayana

In this paper, Homotopy analysis method is applied to the nonlinear coupleddifferential equations of classical Boussinesq system. We have applied Homotopy analysis method (HAM) for the application problems in [1, 2, 3, 4]. We have also plotted Domb-Sykes plot for the region of convergence. We have applied Pade for the HAM series to identify the singularity and reflect it in the graph. The HAM is a analytical technique which is used to solve non-linear problems to generate a convergent series. HAM gives complete freedom to choose the initial approximation of the solution, it is the auxiliary parameter h which gives us a convenient way to guarantee the convergence of homotopy series solution. It seems that moreartificial degrees of freedom implies larger possibility to gain better approximations by HAM.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 1699-1706 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHENG-SHI LIU ◽  
YANG LIU

A simple analytic tool, namely the general series expansion method, is proposed to find the solutions for nonlinear differential equations. A set of suitable basis functions [Formula: see text] is chosen such that the solution to the equation can be expressed by [Formula: see text]. In general, t0 can control and adjust the convergence region of the series solution such that our method has the same effect as the homotopy analysis method proposed by Liao, but our method is simpler and clearer. As a result, we show that the secret parameter h in the homotopy analysis methods can be explained by using our parameter t0. Therefore, our method reveals a key secret in the homotopy analysis method. For the purpose of comparison with the homotopy analysis method, a typical example is studied in detail.


In this chapter, the analytic solution of nonlinear partial differential equations arising in heat transfer is obtained using the newly developed analytic method, namely the Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). The homotopy analysis method provides us with a new way to obtain series solutions of such problems. This method contains the auxiliary parameter provides us with a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of series solution. By suitable choice of the auxiliary parameter, we can obtain reasonable solutions for large modulus.


2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navid Freidoonimehr ◽  
Behnam Rostami ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi

In this paper a definitely new analytical technique, predictor homotopy analysis method (PHAM), is employed to solve the problem of two-dimensional nanofluid flow through expanding or contracting gaps with permeable walls. Moreover, comparison of the PHAM results with numerical results obtained by the shooting method coupled with a Runge–Kutta integration method as well as previously published study results demonstrates high accuracy for this technique. The fluid in the channel is water containing different nanoparticles: silver, copper, copper oxide, titanium oxide, and aluminum oxide. The effects of the nanoparticle volume fraction, Reynolds number, wall expansion ratio, and different types of nanoparticles on the flow are discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Qi Wang

In this paper, the optimal homotopy analysis method is applied to find the solitary wave solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. With three auxiliary convergence-control parameters, whose possible optimal values can be obtained by minimizing the averaged residual error, the method used here provides us with a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of the solution. Compared with the usual homotopy analysis method, the optimal method can be used to get much faster convergent series solutions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 2891-2894
Author(s):  
Xiu Rong Chen

In this paper, the homotopy analysis method (HAM) is used for solving a class of Holling IIs model. The approximation solutions were obtained by HAM, and contain the auxiliary parameter h which provides us with a convenient way to adjust and control convergence region and rate of solution series. This results showed that this method is valid and feasible to the model.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad El-Ajou ◽  
Omar Abu Arqub ◽  
Shaher Momani

In this paper, series solution of second-order integrodifferential equations with boundary conditions of the Fredholm and Volterra types by means of the homotopy analysis method is considered. The new approach provides the solution in the form of a rapidly convergent series with easily computable components using symbolic computation software. The homotopy analysis method provides us with a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of the infinite series solution by introducing an auxiliary parameter. The proposed technique is applied to a few test examples to illustrate the accuracy, efficiency, and applicability of the method. The results reveal that the method is very effective, straightforward, and simple.


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