Artificial Neural Network for Power System Static Security Assessment: A Survey

2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Saeh ◽  
M. W. Mustafa

According to the growth rate of Machine Learning (ML) application in some power system subjects, this paper introduce a comprehensive survey of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in Static Security Assessment (SSA). Advantages and disadvantages of using ANN in above mentioned subjects and the main challenges in these fields have been explained, too. We explore the links between the fields of SSA and NN in a unified presentation and identify key areas for future research. Recent developments in the solution methods for SSA are reviewed. Hybrid techniques in SSA are also discussed and reviewed and future directions for research are suggested. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alizadeh Mansouri ◽  
Rouzbeh Dabiri

AbstractSoil liquefaction is a phenomenon through which saturated soil completely loses its strength and hardness and behaves the same as a liquid due to the severe stress it entails. This stress can be caused by earthquakes or sudden changes in soil stress conditions. Many empirical approaches have been proposed for predicting the potential of liquefaction, each of which includes advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, a novel prediction approach is proposed based on an artificial neural network (ANN) to adequately predict the potential of liquefaction in a specific range of soil properties. To this end, a whole set of 100 soil data is collected to calculate the potential of liquefaction via empirical approaches in Tabriz, Iran. Then, the results of the empirical approaches are utilized for data training in an ANN, which is considered as an option to predict liquefaction for the first time in Tabriz. The achieved configuration of the ANN is utilized to predict the liquefaction of 10 other data sets for validation purposes. According to the obtained results, a well-trained ANN is capable of predicting the liquefaction potential through error values of less than 5%, which represents the reliability of the proposed approach.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1279-1296
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Prashar ◽  
S.K. Mitra

With Internet invading geographic boundaries and diverse demographic strata, online shopping is growing at exponential rate. Expected to grow by 45 per cent to $7.69 billion by the end of 2015, India's ecommerce market has emerged as one of the most anticipated destinations for both multinational and domestic retailers. Since their success will depend on their ability to attract shoppers to buy online, it becomes relevant for them to decipher Indian consumers' attitude and behaviour towards online shopping and to predict online buying potential in India. The effectiveness of marketing and promotional strategies and action plans also will have to be pivoted around the potential available in the market. This empirical study explores the accuracy, precision and recall of four different classifying techniques used in predicting online buying. The forecasting ability of logistic regression (LR), artificial neural network (ANN), support vector machines (SVM) and random forest (RF) in the context of willingness of shoppers' to buy online has been compared. Analysis of the data supported most of the predictions albeit with varying level of accuracy. The outcome of the study reflects the superiority of artificial neural network over the other three models in terms of the predicting power. This paper adds to the knowledge body for online retailers in reducing their vulnerability with respect to market demand and improves their preparedness to handle the market response. Managerial implications of the findings and scope for future research have been deliberated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 309 ◽  
pp. 01100
Author(s):  
Chaitanya Kasala ◽  
Vinay Kumar Awaar ◽  
Praveen Jugge

The power quality, which can affect consumers and their utility, is a key concern of modern power system. The sensitive equipment is damaged by voltage harmonics, sag and swell. Therefore, as usage of sensitive equipment has been increasing, power quality is essential for reliable and secure operation of the power system in modern times. The potential distribution flexible AC transmission system (D-FACTS) device, a dynamic voltage restorer (DVR), is widely used to address problems with non-standard voltage in the distribution system. It induces voltages to preserve the voltage profile and ensures continuous load voltage. In this paper, the voltage sag and swell is compensated by DVR with an artificial neural network (ANN) controller. For the generation of reference voltage for voltage source converter (VSC) switching, and for the voltage conversion from rotating vectors to stationary frame, synchronous reference frame (SRF) theory is applied. The DVR Control Strategy and its performance is simulated using MATLAB software. It is also shown a detailed comparison of the ANN controller with the conventional Proportional Integral controller (PI), which showed ANN controller’s superior performance with less Total Harmonic Distortion (THD).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan Elias Maruch Barreto ◽  
Ciro Monteiro Baer ◽  
Mateus Jaensen Daros ◽  
Marlon Alexsandro Fritzen ◽  
Guilherme Schneider de Oliveira ◽  
...  

This paper presents an anomalous operation detection system for power systems using the artificial neural network approach while discussing its advantages and disadvantages. The initial data for the proposed technique is a set of simulated post-fault bus voltages and currents obtained in a sampling rate so as to emulate a phasor measurement unit network. Several types of faults are dealt with, such as three-phase to ground, two-phase, two-phase to ground and single-phase to the ground as well as line and load contingencies. All fault and steady-state simulations were performed on MATLAB using Graham Rogers’ Power System Toolbox. The artificial neural network was designed on MATLAB, using an architecture proper for pattern recognition with supervised learning and obtaining high accuracy predictions within a short amount of time. The test system used in all simulations is the IEEE 39-Bus New England Power System, which presents 10 generation units, 21 loads and three distinct areas alongside transient and sub transient models, with phasor measurement units in 14 buses. Future works are discussed, showing the possibilities for feature engineering in this type of problem, fault type detection and fault location in operation using analogous dataset and neural network structures.


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