The Impact of Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Gestational Weight Gain on Perinatal Outcomes for Women With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Ling Chiou ◽  
Chich-Hsiu Hung ◽  
Hsiu-Yun Liao
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
Prepregnancy Body Mass Index ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of restricted gestational weight gain by dietary intervention on fetal growth in women with gestational diabetes mellitus

Diabetologia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 2528-2538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lise L. Kurtzhals ◽  
Sidse K. Nørgaard ◽  
Anna L. Secher ◽  
Vibeke L. Nichum ◽  
Helle Ronneby ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Fetal Growth ◽  
Dietary Intervention ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
The Impact

The Impact of Restricted Gestational Weight Gain on Fetal Growth during Dietary Treatment in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 689-P
Author(s):  
LISE KURTZHALS ◽  
SIDSE NØRGAARD ◽  
HELLE RONNEBY ◽  
ANNA L. SECHER ◽  
ANN TABOR ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Fetal Growth ◽  
Dietary Treatment ◽  
Gestational Weight ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals Gestational diabetes mellitus, pre-pregnancy body mass index, and gestational weight gain as risk factors for increased fat mass in Brazilian newborns

PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. e0221971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laísa R. S. Abreu ◽  
Meghan K. Shirley ◽  
Natália P. Castro ◽  
Verônica V. Euclydes ◽  
Denise P. Bergamaschi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Fat Mass ◽  
Gestational Weight

scholarly journals Independent and combined effects of age, body mass index and gestational weight gain on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heng Yaw Yong ◽  
Zalilah Mohd Shariff ◽  
Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof ◽  
Zulida Rejali ◽  
Yvonne Yee Siang Tee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Gestational Weight

scholarly journals Pre-gestational diabetes: Maternal body mass index and gestational weight gain are associated with augmented umbilical venous flow, fetal liver perfusion, and thus birthweight

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. e0256171
Author(s):  
Agnethe Lund ◽  
Cathrine Ebbing ◽  
Svein Rasmussen ◽  
Elisabeth Qvigstad ◽  
Torvid Kiserud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Gestational Weight Gain ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Fetal Liver ◽  
Reference Population ◽  
Gestational Weight

Objectives To assess how maternal body mass index and gestational weight gain are related to on fetal venous liver flow and birthweight in pregnancies with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods In a longitudinal observational study, 49 women with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus were included for monthly assessments (gestational weeks 24–36). According to the Institute Of Medicine criteria, body mass index was categorized to underweight, normal, overweight, and obese, while gestational weight gain was classified as insufficient, appropriate or excessive. Fetal size, portal flow, umbilical venous flow and distribution to the fetal liver or ductus venosus were determined using ultrasound techniques. The impact of fetal venous liver perfusion on birthweight and how body mass index and gestational weight gain modified this effect, was compared with a reference population (n = 160). Results The positive association between umbilical flow to liver and birthweight was more pronounced in pregnancies with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus than in the reference population. Overweight and excessive gestational weight gain were associated with higher birthweights in women with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus, but not in the reference population. Fetuses of overweight women with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus had higher umbilical (p = 0.02) and total venous liver flows (p = 0.02), and a lower portal flow fraction (p = 0.04) than in the reference population. In pre-gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancies with excessive gestational weight gain, the umbilical flow to liver was higher than in those with appropriate weight gain (p = 0.02). Conclusions The results support the hypothesis that umbilical flow to the fetal liver is a key determinant for fetal growth and birthweight modifiable by maternal factors. Maternal pre-gestational diabetes mellitus seems to augment this influence as shown with body mass index and gestational weight gain.

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