IMAGING DIAGNOSIS-SPONTANEOUS PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM SECONDARY TO PRIMARY PULMONARY PATHOLOGY IN A DALMATIAN DOG

2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. E54-E57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalia Agut ◽  
Jesus Talavera ◽  
Antonio Buendia ◽  
Agustina Anson ◽  
Giorgia Santarelli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Imaging Diagnosis ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum ◽  
Pulmonary Pathology ◽  
Dalmatian Dog

scholarly journals Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax, Pneumopericardium and Subcutaneous Emphysema—Not So Uncommon Complications in Patients with COVID-19 Pulmonary Infection—A Series of Cases

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1346
Author(s):  
Talida Georgiana Cut ◽  
Cristina Tudoran ◽  
Voichita Elena Lazureanu ◽  
Adelina Raluca Marinescu ◽  
Raluca Dumache ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Subcutaneous Emphysema ◽  
Diffuse Alveolar Damage ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Pathophysiological Mechanism ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum ◽  
Intensive Care Stay ◽  
Laboratory Investigations ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Pathology

(1) Background: Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (PM), pneumothorax (PT), and pneumopericardium (PP) were recently reported as rare complications in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia, and our study aims to follow the evolution of these involvements in 11 cases. The presumed pathophysiological mechanism is air leak due to extensive diffuse alveolar damage followed by alveolar rupture. (2) Methods: We followed the occurrence of PM, PN, PP, and subcutaneous emphysema (SE) in 1648 patients hospitalized during the second outbreak of COVID-19 (October 2020–January 2021) in the main hospital of infectious diseases of our county and recorded their demographic data, laboratory investigations and clinical evolution. (3) Results: Eleven patients (0.66%) developed PM, with eight of them having associated PT, one PP, and seven SE, in the absence of mechanical ventilation. Eight patients (72.72%) died and only three (27.27%) survived. All subjects were nonsmokers, without known pulmonary pathology or risk factors for such complications. (4) Conclusions: pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax, and pneumopericardium are not so uncommon complications of SARS-CoV2 pneumonia, being observed mostly in male patients with severe forms and associated with prolonged hospitalization and poor prognosis. In some cases, with mild forms and reduced pulmonary injury, the outcome is favorable, not requiring surgical procedures, mechanical ventilation, or intensive care stay.

Pneumomediastinum: A Rare Presentation of Inflicted Injuries in Infants

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Lee ◽  
Adam Bajinting ◽  
Abby Lunneen ◽  
Colleen M. Fitzpatrick ◽  
Gustavo A. Villalona
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Retrospective Review ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Rare Presentation ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum ◽  
Nonaccidental Trauma ◽  
Comprehensive Literature Review ◽  
Healthy Infants ◽  
History Of

AbstractReports of incidental pneumomediastinum in infants secondary to inflicted trauma are limited. A retrospective review of infants with pneumomediastinum and history of inflicted trauma was performed. A comprehensive literature review was performed. Three infants presented with pneumomediastinum associated with inflicted trauma. Mean age was 4.6 weeks. All patients underwent diagnostic studies, as well as a standardized evaluation for nonaccidental trauma. All patients with pneumomediastinum were resolved at follow-up. Review of the literature identified other cases with similar presentations with related oropharyngeal injuries. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum in previously healthy infants may be associated with inflicted injuries. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of an oropharyngeal perforation related to this presentation.

An imaging diagnosis of cerebral paragonimiasis: CT and MR findings and correlation with ELISA antibody test

1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kee Hyun Chang ◽  
Sang Hoon Cha ◽  
Moon Hee Han ◽  
Hong Dae Kim ◽  
Seung Yull Cho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibody Test ◽  
Imaging Diagnosis ◽  
Cerebral Paragonimiasis

Idiopathic Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: Radiologic and Clinical Features

2004 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Young Kim ◽  
Su Young Kim ◽  
Yong Hoon Kim ◽  
Yoon Joon Hwang ◽  
Jung Wook Seo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Features ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum

Imaging Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer: CT Scan

2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 511 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Mun Lee ◽  
Seung Eun Jung
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Ct Scan ◽  
Imaging Diagnosis

Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum in pediatric patient

2016 ◽  
Vol 101 (798) ◽  
pp. 138-139
Author(s):  
María Sierra Girón Prieto ◽  
Irene Ibáñez Godoy
Keyword(s):  
Pediatric Patient ◽  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum

22 Cases of Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 405-408
Author(s):  
Ippei Yamana ◽  
Jun Yanagisawa ◽  
Shintaro Ryu ◽  
Jun Ichikawa ◽  
Nobuhiko Koreeda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum

DUAL-ENERGY CT WITH XENON IN PATIENTS WITH LUNG PATHOLOGY. FIRST DATA

2018 ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
O. E. Karpov ◽  
O. Yu. Bronov ◽  
V. M. Kitaev ◽  
P. S. Vetshev ◽  
D. A. Pikhuta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Lung Ventilation ◽  
Dual Energy ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Dual Energy Ct ◽  
Lung Pathology ◽  
Preoperative Preparation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pulmonary Pathology ◽  
Postoperative Lung Function

Routine diagnostic methods have limitations in terms of predicting the ventilation function of the lungs before and after surgery. It was decided to investigate the possibilities of dual-energy CT (DECT) using xenon in assessment of lung ventilation function.Objective: to master the methods of examination of patients with pulmonary pathology, evaluate the possibility of justifying the volume of operative intervention and prediction of postoperative lung function based on the hybrid images.Materials and methods. For the study, 12 patients with different pulmonary pathologies were selected (COPD – 5, lung cancer – 4, bronchiectasis – 3). Results. It was found that the use of DECT with xenon reflects the functional state of lung tissue.Conclusions. DECT with xenon have potential for planning surgical intervention and introducing the method into modern protocols of preoperative preparation.

Pulmonary pathology at necropsy

Pathology ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
V. Ojeda
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Pathology
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