Conjunctival bacterial flora and antimicrobial susceptibility of captive and free‐living sea turtles in Brazil

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinícius Cardoso‐Brito ◽  
Ana Cláudia S. Raposo ◽  
Thaís T. Pires ◽  
Melissa H. Pinna ◽  
Arianne P. Oriá
2017 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 260-264
Author(s):  
Manuela Oliveira ◽  
Isa Serrano ◽  
José Pedro Santos ◽  
Florence Bilocq ◽  
Nuno Pereira ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 157-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.E. Harvey ◽  
C. Thornsberry ◽  
B.R. Miller ◽  
F. S. Shofer

The aerobic and anaerobic flora from gingival pockets of 40 cats with established gingivitis were cultured. The susceptibility of each isolate to four antimicrobial agents currently approved for use in cats (amoxicillin-clavulanic acid; clindamycin; cefadroxil; enrofloxacin) was determined. Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (Clavamox®) had the highest in-vitro susceptibility against all isolates (92%) and all anaerobes (99% [co-equal with clindamycin]) tested; enrofloxacin (Baytril®) had the highest in-vitro susceptibility against all aerobes (90%) tested.


2019 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 133970
Author(s):  
Samara Rosolem Lima ◽  
João Marcos da Silva Barbosa ◽  
Paula Gabrielle Veiga Saracchini ◽  
Felipe Gomes Ferreira Padilha ◽  
Juliana da Silva Leite ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 755-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Krawiec ◽  
Anna Woźniak-Biel ◽  
Michał Bednarski ◽  
Alina Wieliczko

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 211-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Madalena S. Oliveira ◽  
Nayone L.L.C. Araújo ◽  
Ana Cláudia S. Raposo ◽  
Josiano C. Torezani ◽  
Íris Daniela S. Menezes ◽  
...  

The aim of the present study was to determine reference values for selected ophthalmic diagnostic tests in the Caatinga Parakeet ( Eupsittula cactorum) and Yellow-chevroned Parakeet ( Brotogeris chiriri). Healthy adults of undetermined gender (15 Caatinga Parakeets and 13 Yellow-chevroned Parakeets), kept at the Triage Center of Wild Animals (CETAS, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil), were used in this investigation. Ophthalmic diagnostic tests were conducted in both eyes, including culture of the conjunctival bacterial flora with antimicrobial susceptibility test, conjunctival cytology, evaluation of tear production by phenol red thread test (PRTT) and endodontic absorbent paper point tear test (EAPPTT), measurements of palpebral fissure length (PFL) and corneal touch threshold (CTT). There was bacterial growth in 97.5% of the evaluated samples, with predominance of Grampositive microorganisms. The antimicrobial susceptibility test showed ciprofloxacin to be the most effective antibiotic. The conjunctival cytology of Caatinga Parakeets demonstrated hypocellularity with a discrete amount of squamous cells, whereas for Yellow-chevroned Parakeets, it presented hypercellularity and predominance of lymphocytes. Medians ± semi-interquartile ranges in Caatinga and Yellow-chevroned Parakeets, respectively, were: 3.51±2.2 and 1.67±1.95 mm·15 s−1 for PRTT; 8.74±2.0 and 5.89±1.48 mm min−1 for EAPPTT; 6.24±3.5 and 6.35±0.27 mm for PFL; and 4.5±1.0 and 3.5±1.95 cm for CTT. The ophthalmic parameters determined in this study may help in the diagnosis of ocular diseases in Caatinga and Yellow-chevroned Parakeets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 117 (6) ◽  
pp. 1564-1571 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Stenkat ◽  
M.-E. Krautwald-Junghanns ◽  
A. Schmitz Ornés ◽  
A. Eilers ◽  
V. Schmidt
Keyword(s):  

Anaerobe ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 291-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Panigrahi ◽  
V.O. Rotimi ◽  
Rita Dhar ◽  
T.D. Chugh ◽  
P.M. Dhar ◽  
...  

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