Putting Canada in the penalty box: Trade and welfare effects of eliminating North American Free Trade Agreement

World Economy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 3488-3514
Author(s):  
Scott L. Baier ◽  
Jeffrey H. Bergstrand ◽  
John P. Bruno
1995 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence R. Klein ◽  
Dominick Salvatore

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imamuddin Khoso ◽  
Nanik Ram ◽  
Asif Ali Shah ◽  
Kamran Shafiq ◽  
Faiz. M. Shaikh

1997 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 324-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier ◽  
Laura W. Arnold ◽  
Christopher J. W. Zorn

A critical element of decision making is the timing of choices political actors make; often when a decision is made is as critical as the decision itself. We posit a dynamic model of strategic position announcement based on signaling theories of legislative politics. We suggest that members who receive clear signals from constituents, interest groups, and policy leaders will announce their positions earlier. Those with conflicting signals will seek more information, delaying their announcement. We test several expectations by examining data on when members of the House of Representatives announced their positions on the North American Free Trade Agreement. We also contrast the timing model with a vote model, and find that there are meaningful differences between the factors influencing the timing of position announcements and vote choice. Our research allows analysts to interpret the process leading up to the House action and the end state of that process.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond E. Young

By virtue of the Constitution Act, 1982. Canada has established that some rights andfreedoms are beyond the reach ofgovernment. However, the protection of properly, especially with regard to the guaranteeing of compensation ifproperty is taken by the state, has not been elevated to this same level of constitutional protection. This article examines regulatory takings claims under Article 1110 ofthe North American Free Trade Agreement and provides an exposition of the law insofar as it has developed in the NAFTA context. It begins with a survey of constructive takings in international and domestic U.S. law and concludes by highlighting the obvious differences between the protection afforded to foreign NAFTA investors in Canada and domestic owners of properly when property is taken.


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