Risk factor analysis of hepatitis C virus seropositivity in Iranian blood donors: a case-control study

Transfusion ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (7) ◽  
pp. 1891-1898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Negar Rezaei ◽  
Sedigheh Amini-Kafiabad ◽  
Mahtab Maghsudlu ◽  
Hasan Abolghasemi
1994 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Neal ◽  
D. A. Jones ◽  
D. Killey ◽  
V. James

SUMMARYThe introduction of screening for hepatitis C virus (HCV) by the National Blood Transfusion Service identified donors who had acquired HCV infection. We undertook a case-control study amongst blood donors in the Trent Region to determine risks for HCV infection. A total of 74 blood donors confirmed positive for hepatitis C infection and 150 age, sex and donor venue matched controls were included in the study. Fifty-three percent of hepatitis C infected blood donors reported previous use of injected drugs compared to no controls; relative risk (RR) not estimatable (lower limit 95% CI = 20). Other risk factors were a history of: receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products RR = 3·6 (95% CI 1·5–8·3), having been a ‘health care worker’ RR = 2·8 (95% CI 1·1–7·6), tattooing RR = 3·3 (95% CI 1·2–8·7), and an association with having been born abroad RR = 3·2 (95% CI 1·1–9·5). No risk was shown for a history of multiple sexual partners, ear piercing or acupuncture. Injecting drug use explains more than 50% of hepatitis C infections in blood donors, a group who are less likely to have injected drugs than the general population.


1999 ◽  
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pp. 893-899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilles Delage ◽  
Claire Infante–Rivard ◽  
Jo–Anne Chiavetta ◽  
Bernard Willems ◽  
David Pi ◽  
...  

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H. K. Wong ◽  
C. K. Lee ◽  
J. N. S. Leung ◽  
W. C. Tsoi ◽  
C. K. Lin

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pp. 49-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera S. Antonios ◽  
Audra A. Noel ◽  
James M. Steckelberg ◽  
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...  

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pp. 227-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M Kaldor ◽  
Gordon T Archer ◽  
Susan L Ismay ◽  
Kenneth G Kenrick ◽  
Alfred S M Lien ◽  
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pp. 207-210 ◽  
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Tommaso Stroffolini ◽  
Gloria Taliani ◽  
Francesca Menniti Ippolito ◽  
Giuseppe Giusti ◽  
...  

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