The Skin Picking Impact Scale: Factor structure, validity and development of a short version

2013 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 344-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivar Snorrason ◽  
Ragnar P. Olafsson ◽  
Christopher A. Flessner ◽  
Nancy J. Keuthen ◽  
Martin E. Franklin ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Iván Barrios ◽  
Mohammad Jafferany ◽  
Noelia Ruíz Diáz ◽  
Oscar García ◽  
José Almirón-Santacruz ◽  
...  

Introduction: The Skin Picking Impact Scale (SPIS) is a self-report rating scale that assess the psychosocial impact of excoriation disorder. In this study the SPIS was translated into Spanish and its reliability was measured. Similarly, its short version (SPIS-S) has been translated and tested. Methodology: The recruitment has been performed through a survey launched on social media. All subjects were older than18 years and self-reported being diagnosed with an excoriation disorder. 281 individuals were rated for the validation analysis. SPIS has been translated into Spanish and validated through an. Exploratory and confirmatory factorial analysis. Participants have been also scored with the Skin Picking Scale-Revised (SPS-R). Results: On factor at the exploratory factorial analysis has a raw eigenvalue greater than 1, with 65.5% of total variance. The confirmatory analysis confirmed that the scale is one-dimensional. Cronbach’s alpha also confirmed a good internal consistency (?=0.934 for the SPIS and ?=0.882 for the SPIS-S). Scores between the two scales (SPIS and the SPS-R) have shown a good convergence (r=0.592, p<0.0001). Conclusion: The Spanish version of SPIS and its short version show good psychometric properties and adequately reproduce the one-dimensional model of the original English version.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica McLaren ◽  
Salome Vanwoerden ◽  
Carla Sharp

Psicologia ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Paulo Dias ◽  
Irene Cadime ◽  
Paulo Castelar Perim

Especially since the last decades of the 20th century, research about resilience provided some insights into how people deal and overcome adversity in a positive way. Given the recent research history on this topic, discussion about theories and measures is still ongoing. In this study we aim to explore the structural invariance of the Wagnild and Young’s Resilience Scale (RS), one of the most widely used measures of resilience, across Portuguese and Brazilian adolescents. A sample of 969 adolescents with ages ranging between 13 and 18 years old completed the RS. A five- and a two-factor structure for the full RS version with 25 items and a one-factor structure for a RS short version, composed of 14 items, were tested using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). After determining the best fitting structure, a multi-group CFA was performed to test the invariance of the instrument across the Portuguese and Brazilian samples.  The five- and two-factor structures for the full version revealed a poor fit. The one-factor structure revealed a good fit in both samples. Moreover, evidence for the partial measurement invariance of the short version across both samples was found. Our results indicate that the RS short version can be used for cross-cultural studies of resilience in both countries and that the five- and two-factor structures might be inadequate for comparison purposes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Patricia Sánchez Miranda ◽  
Arturo De La Garza González ◽  
Ernesto Octavio López Ramírez ◽  
Guadalupe Elizabeth Morales Martínez

The goal of the study was to measure and compare environmental preference on 59 biology students and 75 psychology students from a Mexican public university. Participants were shown 60 images of natural and urban environments, they were required to indicate the degree of relationship experienced with that environment, using a 7-point Likert scale. The results showed an internal consistency of 0.94 and a single-factor structure for the scale factor of nature dimension and three others related to an urban dimension (Entertainment, Pollution and Football Soccer). Moreover, a significant main difference on rating performance was obtained between the Biology and Psychology samples.


2005 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Bedford ◽  
J. D. Henry ◽  
J. R. Crawford

The two-component structure of anxiety and depression items of the short form Personal Disturbance Scale, reported in an earlier clinical study of 480 adult psychiatric patients, was substantially replicated in a large nonclinical sample of 758 adults.


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