Dental appliance therapy in pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration: Case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Cooper ◽  
Leon Smith
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Quimas Molina da Costa ◽  
Rogério Paysano Marrocos ◽  
Marco Antonio Araujo Leite ◽  
Fabio Henrique Gobbi Porto

ABSTRACT The atypical form of Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration (PKAN) tends to present at around the age of 14 years, has a heterogeneous presentation with extrapyramidal symptoms, and approximately one third of patients exhibit psychiatric problems. This paper reports the case of a patient with apparent typical symptoms of Tourette syndrome. However, the severity and poor response to treatment led to further investigation and the diagnosis of PKAN as a secondary cause of Tourettism was reached.


2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 1797-1800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rohani ◽  
Alfonso Fasano ◽  
Anthony E. Lang ◽  
Babak Zamani ◽  
Leila Javanparast ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-192
Author(s):  
Fernando Antonio De Oliveira Costa ◽  
Pedro Henrique Almeida Soares ◽  
Bárbara Kraemer Ferreira ◽  
Guilherme Gago ◽  
Frederico De Lima Gibbon

Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA) belongs to a group of disorders characterized by the predominant involvement of the basal ganglia. Patients may present psychiatric symptoms, extrapyramidal signs and cognitive decline. Few cases of this disease have been reported in Brazil. We present a typical NBIA case. This case has the classical signs and symptoms of NBIA in a woman with advanced/end-stage disease, in addition to the presence of cerebral atrophy, which is not a common finding.


Author(s):  
Joyce K. N. Azevedo ◽  
Sérgio H. G. Carvalho ◽  
Dmitry J. S. Sarmento ◽  
Gustavo G. Agripino ◽  
Sandra A. Marinho

Aims: This study aimed to report a case of multiple inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia in the upper lip, resulting from the association of lip sucking habit and the use of orthodontic appliance, treated with high-powered laser. Presentation of Case: A 42 years-old male patient, anxious, presented with five lesions in upper lip in close contact with dental appliance. Also, he had a habit of sucking his lip. After the removal of the appliance, it was performed a surgery using a diode laser (Thera Lase Surgery λ=808 nm, P=2.5 W). Discussion: The removal of the traumatic etiological agent is essential for the treatment of proliferative lesions, such as hyperplasias. After removal, if there is no complete regression of a small hyperplasia, surgical removal will be necessary. Diode surgical laser is a good alternative, due its advantages. Conclusion: It is very important to advise patients with harmful habits, as lip sucking, that with the persistence of the habit, new lesions will arise again. Monitoring psychological factors is also essential.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 759-762
Author(s):  
Dr. Ankur Gupta ◽  
◽  
Dr. Soujanya B.S. ◽  
Dr. Sumanth Shetty ◽  
◽  
...  

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