Creative industry clusters, regional innovation and economic growth in China

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wentao Yu ◽  
Jin Hong ◽  
Yunhao Zhu ◽  
Dora Marinova ◽  
Xiumei Guo
2021 ◽  
pp. 016001762110187
Author(s):  
Hyunha Shin ◽  
Junseok Hwang

Korea has pursued a cluster-based policy to increase industrial competitiveness and to alleviate development gaps between the regions. However, local governments have often oversupplied clusters without an objective examination of the demands and conditions in the regions. Based on these concerns, this study analyses effects and interdependencies of factors related to regional innovation and growth in Korea. Employing a PCA method and a GLS regression models on panel data, we generated three composite factors, social, capacity, and clustering, and estimated their effects on regional economic performance. The results show that it is important to have a favorable socio-economic setting to foster growth by clusters. In addition, cluster-based policies may have weaker effects than expected, because the effect of R&D capacity on regional growth was stronger and longer lasting. Finally, some specific elements that most affected economic growth in Korea’s regions are identified. The overall results indicate favorable environments should be established beforehand to foster regional growth with clusters, which confirms “jobs follow people.”


Author(s):  
Ioana Alexandra Onea

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to present an overview of the theoretical connection between key terms such as innovation indicators and entrepreneurship, highlighting the main trends of innovative activities and practices in the context of Romanian small and medium enterprises. Innovation management has gained an increased interest nowadays since it provides tools for creating competitive advantage and economic growth for enterprises. In this sense, at global and European Union level, innovation indicators have been identified in order to measure the efficiency of innovation. In addition, innovation and entrepreneurship have been connected by scholars, since their application provides business opportunities. Starting from the Europe 2020 Strategy that has innovation as a pillar for reaching economic growth, the present study provides a descriptive analysis of the Regional Innovation Scoreboard 2019 report, followed by a comparative analysis of the European Innovation Scoreboard reports published in the last 5 years. The present paper contributes to the existing knowledge regarding the actual application of innovation indicators in Romanian SMEs. The paper provides an answer to the research questions, which focus on depicting what are the exact innovation indicators that characterize the activities of Romanian SME and what are the trends and weaknesses in the actual business environment in terms of innovative endeavors. This paper provides some recommendations in terms of improvement of innovative efforts for the enterprises that operate in the Romanian market.


Author(s):  
Pasquale Sasso ◽  
Ludovico Solima

This article describes how there is a large amount of research on strategic management literature on wine industry; however, there is insufficient published literature that underlines the importance of wine as a creative product. In the aesthetic economy, specific industries such as food, there is an active contribution to economic growth. In this context, artistic creation plays a fundamental role and creativity and savoir-faire to become symbols of a new way to produce. In this context, wine can be considered an aesthetic product. It is a symbol of quality, civilization and authenticity. Wine is defined as “the liquid art” also, because its production process is a combination of emotions and creativity, but also branding and design. This article aims to understand if wine can really be considered a creative product and if the wine industry can be considered a creative industry with the goal of developing a creative wine business. Finally, this article presents a synthesis of a qualitative analysis based on secondary data, with contributions coming from literature and empirical cases.


Author(s):  
Joanne Triani Triani ◽  
Mieke Choandi

Woodcrafts Innovation and Creative Studio are a place for craftsmen or enthusiasts of craftsmanship and process, especially wood. With four main programs: Experience, Explore & Learn, Develop, and Community, it’s expected to become a space for providing resources, facilities, knowledge and forming a community for people to work and create a variety of local products, as well as maintaining and contributing to creative economic growth. The background of this studio, because of the potential of natural resources and creative resources. Millennials' behavior differs from those of the previous generation, whereas millennials are perceived to be more creative, giving birth to many potentials in creative economy industry. Craft is one of the three industries who constitute the most contributions to the creative economy, namely woodcraft. Although potential, it's growth has shown to be stagnated, due to the difficulty to transfer of knowledge to the younger generation. For this reason, it’s necessary to provide a space that can introduce and become a forum to ensure the development of creative economy. Based on the results of some researches conducted on millennials, this generation has the desire to engage in new experiences and opportunities to meet people. This behavior can be used to offer a craft product with the addition of experience and stories that can attract millennials. Located in Kemang, which is known as an area that developed towards the artpreneur with the presence of various art store and galleries. This studio provides a space for experience seekers and creative industry players to share ideas, products, knowledge, and tools. The objective is so that those who do not have the skills yet can gain new experiences and skills, even explore the potential in the creative industry. As for creative economic actors, they can deepen their potential and share their knowledge. Aside from that, they can also market their products to a wider scope. AbstrakStudio kreatif dan inovasi kerajinan kayu merupakan wadah bagi  pengrajin ataupun peminat ilmu dan keahlian dalam proses kerajinan, khususnya material kayu. Melalui empat program yaitu Experience, Explore & Learn, Develop, dan Community membentuk sebuah studio yang  menyediakan sumber daya, fasilitas, pengetahuan, serta sebuah komunitas untuk berkarya melalui produk kerajinan kreatif berkelanjutan, dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi kreatif khususnya kerajinan kayu. Latar belakang hadirnya studio ini, karena potensi sumber daya alam hingga sumber daya kreatif yang dimiliki di Indonesia. Generasi milinial dinilai lebih kreatif daripada generasi sebelumnya, ditandai dengan ekonomi kreatif baru diberbagai bidang. Ekonomi kreatif kerajinan merupakan salah satu bidang yang menyumbang perekonomian terbesar bagi negara. Kerajinan kayu memiliki potensi yang besar, namun pertumbuhannya mengalami stagnasi. Terhambatnya pertumbuhan diakibatkan kesulitan dan terbatasnya perpindahan ilmu ke generasi muda. Untuk itu wadah komunitas ini yang dapat mengenalkan ekonomi kreatif kepada millenial, agar generasi ini dapat terlibat pengalaman dan kesempatan bertemu sesama peminat ketrampilan kerajinan. Melalui riset terhadap generasi millenial, terdapat keinginan pada generasi ini untuk terlibat pengalaman. Perilaku ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menawarkan suatu produk kerajinan dengan penambahan pengalaman dan cerita didalam produk yang dapat menarik minat generasi millennial. Berlokasi di Kemang, Jakarta Selatan yang dikenal sebagai kawasan berkembang ke arah artpreneur , ditandakan banyaknya art store, galeri, dan lain-lain. Studio ini menjadi wadah untuk mendapatkan pengalaman dan menggali potensi dibidang ekonomi kreatif bagi pemula. Sedangkan untuk pelaku ekonomi kreatif dapat memperdalam potensi dan berbagi ilmu dalam  proses kreatif, serta mendapat kesempatan berkolaborasi dan memasarkan hasil produk  ke lingkup yang lebih luas. 


AKSEN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Yehezkiel Nugraha Ivan Wijaya ◽  
Maureen Nuradhi ◽  
Melania Rahadiyanti

The pace of the economy in Indonesia faces an era of shifting where many new businesses take advantageof this opportunity. The rapid growth of the Indonesian economy brings opportunities to various aspects ofpeople’s lives, both from the pattern of the use of money to the opportunity to open a business. One of thecontributors to Indonesia’s economic growth is the creative economy. Indonesia’s creative economy hasbecome a promising new business opportunity, which is now also being cultivated by the community. Theproduct and furniture industry is one of the 16 sectors of Indonesia’s creative economy. NIW an online ore-commerce based company has a share of the mass market where the company provides various needsfor home furniture and interior accessories. The company carries a minimalist concept where the minimalistphilosophy reflects an awareness of maximizing the consumption of goods by minimizing various componentsthat are not needed. A minimalist visual form is expected to change the perspective and lifestyle of its users inbetween the complexities that often distract human thoughts and feelings in everyday life. Before the productis released to the market, the company makes a market reset so that the goods made can be accepted bythe public. In addition to designing furniture, to support business activities a booth is needed as a mediacampaign. The booth on the NIW company is useful as a medium for exhibiting product results and is alsoa media space where prospective customers can feel, see, and feel directly for each product in order tounderstand and adjust the user’s tastes. The company collaborates with other creative industry personalitiesin various fields and several non competitor brands. Keywords: Collaboration, E-Commerce, Furniture, Minimalist, Product Design.


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