Early postnatal growth and subsequent neurodevelopment in children delivered at term: The ELFE cohort study

Author(s):  
Marion Taine ◽  
Anne Forhan ◽  
Andrei S. Morgan ◽  
Jonathan Y. Bernard ◽  
Hugo Peyre ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 124 (11) ◽  
pp. 1794-1800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Margaret Adgent ◽  
Pen-Hua Su ◽  
Hsiao-Yen Chen ◽  
Pau-Chung Chen ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pilar Navarro ◽  
John Mehegan ◽  
Celine M. Murrin ◽  
Cecily C. Kelleher ◽  
Catherine M. Phillips

Maternal dietary quality during pregnancy is associated with offspring outcomes. These associations have not been examined in three-generation families. We investigated associations between parental and grandparental dietary quality, determined by healthy eating index (HEI)-2015, and offspring birth outcomes and weight status at age 5. The Lifeways cohort study in the Republic of Ireland comprises 1082 index-child’s mothers, 333 index-child’s fathers, and 707 grandparents. HEI-2015 scores were generated for all adults from prenatal dietary information collected using a validated food frequency questionnaire. In an adjusted model, greater adherence to the maternal HEI was associated with lower likelihood of low birth weight (LBW) (OR: 0.72, 95% CI: 0.50–0.99, p = 0.04). Similarly, maternal grandmothers (MGM) with higher HEI scores were less likely to have grandchildren with LBW (OR: 0.87, 95% CI: 0.61–0.96, p = 0.04) and more likely to have macrosomia (OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 1.01–1.22, p = 0.03). Higher paternal and paternal grandmothers (PGM) HEI scores were associated with lower likelihood of childhood obesity (OR: 0.89, 95% CI: 0.30–0.94, p = 0.03) and overweight (OR: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.22–0.99, p = 0.04), respectively. Mediation analysis showed significant direct relationship of MGM and PGM HEI scores on grandchildren’s birthweight and obesity, respectively. In conclusion, maternal line dietary quality appears to influence fetal growth whereas paternal line dietary quality appears to influence postnatal growth.


2015 ◽  
Vol 166 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-58.e3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Lei ◽  
Yan Chen ◽  
Jiangfeng Ye ◽  
Fengxiu Ouyang ◽  
Fan Jiang ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2729
Author(s):  
Carlos Zozaya ◽  
Alejandro Avila-Alvarez ◽  
Fermín García-Muñoz Rodrigo ◽  
María L. Couce ◽  
Luis Arruza ◽  
...  

Postnatal steroids, often used to prevent and treat bronchopulmonary dysplasia, may influence the growth of preterm infants, although data are scarce in the literature. This is a multicenter cohort study including surviving preterm infants <32 weeks at birth (n = 17,621) from the Spanish Neonatal Network SEN1500 database, without major congenital malformations. Linear regression models were adjusted for postnatal steroids, respiratory severity course (invasive mechanical ventilation at 28 days), progression to moderate–severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia (O2 at 36 weeks), length of stay, sex, gestational age and z-scores at birth. A subgroup analysis depending on the timing of administration, ventilation status at 28 days and moderate–severe BPD diagnosis was also performed. Overall, systemic postnatal steroids were not independently associated with poorer weight gain (0.1; 95% CI: −0.05 to 0.2 g/kg/day), linear growth (0; 95% CI: −0.03 to 0.01 cm/week) or head circumference growth (−0.01; 95% CI: −0.02 to 0 cm/week). Patients who received steroids after 28 days or who were not O2 dependent at 36 weeks after having received steroids gained more weight (0.22; 95% CI: 0.04 to 0.4 and 0.2; 95% CI: 0.004 to 0.5 g/kg/day, respectively). Globally, systemic postnatal steroids had no significant adjusted effect on postnatal growth.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e0213762
Author(s):  
Leni Kang ◽  
Huiqing Wang ◽  
Chunhua He ◽  
Ke Wang ◽  
Lei Miao ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Hanieh ◽  
Tran T Ha ◽  
Alysha M De Livera ◽  
Julie A Simpson ◽  
Tran T Thuy ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephannie Baehl Voller ◽  
Susanne Chock ◽  
Linda M. Ernst ◽  
Emily Su ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Lahti ◽  
K. Räikkönen ◽  
A.-K. Pesonen ◽  
K. Heinonen ◽  
E. Kajantie ◽  
...  

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