Interactions of gall‐formers and leaf‐chewers on a tropical tree fern: evidence for non‐repulsion and co‐occurrence between insect guilds

Plant Biology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Farias ◽  
L. E. N. Costa ◽  
E. C. P. Arruda ◽  
A. F. M. Oliveira ◽  
T. Cornelissen ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cláudia Cristina L. F. Suzuki ◽  
Maria Terezinha Paulilo ◽  
Áurea M. Randi
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Wee ◽  
M Mastrangelo ◽  
Susan Carnachan ◽  
Ian Sims ◽  
K Goh

A shear-thickening water-soluble polysaccharide was purified from mucilage extracted from the fronds of the New Zealand black tree fern (Cyathea medullaris or 'mamaku' in Māori) and its structure characterised. Constituent sugar analysis by three complementary methods, combined with linkage analysis (of carboxyl reduced samples) and 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) revealed a glucuronomannan comprising a backbone of 4-linked methylesterified glucopyranosyl uronic acid and 2-linked mannopyranosyl residues, branched at O-3 of 45% and at both O-3 and O-4 of 53% of the mannopyranosyl residues with side chains likely comprising terminal xylopyranosyl, terminal galactopyranosyl, non-methylesterified terminal glucopyranosyl uronic acid and 3-linked glucopyranosyl uronic acid residues. The weight-average molecular weight of the purified polysaccharide was ~1.9×106Da as determined by size-exclusion chromatography coupled with multi-angle laser light scattering (SEC-MALLS). The distinctive rheological properties of this polysaccharide are discussed in relation to its structure. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.


2004 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-100
Author(s):  
Jerry M. Baskin
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Emmanuel Haruna ◽  
Noraziah Mohamad Zin ◽  
Hyunjun Cho ◽  
Jonathan M. Adams

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