High-level Ab Initio Absorption Spectra Simulations of Neutral, Anionic and Neutral+ Chromophore of Green Fluorescence Protein Chromophore Models in Gas Phase and Solution

2017 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 1356-1367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivelina Georgieva ◽  
Adelia J. A. Aquino ◽  
Natasha Trendafilova ◽  
Hans Lischka
Keyword(s):  
Ab Initio ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Fluorescence Protein ◽  
High Level

scholarly journals Antibiotic-Induced Enterococcal Expansion in the Mouse Intestine Occurs throughout the Small Bowel and Correlates Poorly with Suppression of Competing Flora

2006 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 3117-3123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viera Laktic̀ová ◽  
Rebecca Hutton-Thomas ◽  
Matthew Meyer ◽  
Evren Gurkan ◽  
Louis B. Rice
Keyword(s):  
Small Bowel ◽  
Antimicrobial Agents ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Proximal Small Bowel ◽  
Mouse Intestine ◽  
Fluorescence Protein ◽  
High Level ◽  
Bowel Segments ◽  
Gastrointestinal Colonization

ABSTRACT To test the hypothesis that establishing gastrointestinal colonization with multiresistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) C68 results from expansion of the enterococcal population in the upper small bowel, we compared VRE quantities recovered from the proximal, middle, and distal segments of the small bowel from mice treated with different antimicrobial agents. Antibiotics associated with high-level VRE fecal colonization (cefotetan, ceftriaxone, clindamycin, and ticarcillin-clavulanic acid) increased VRE quantities in all small-bowel segments, whereas cefepime and piperacillin-tazobactam did not. Enterococcal expansion did not correlate with reductions in numbers of native gram-negative or anaerobic flora. Green fluorescence protein-expressing E. faecium bacteria were found adjacent to the small bowel epithelial lining in colonized mice. These data indicate that enterococcal bowel colonization begins within the proximal small bowel and does not correlate with inhibition of other cultivable flora. Host or enterococcal factors induced by exposures to certain antibiotics may play a role in facilitating E. faecium colonization of the mammalian gastrointestinal tract.

scholarly journals Expansion of EasyClone-MarkerFree toolkit for Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome with new integration sites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahsa Babaei ◽  
Luisa Sartori ◽  
Alexey Karpukhin ◽  
Dmitrii Abashkin ◽  
Elena Matrosova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Recombinant Dna ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Cellular Growth ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Biotechnological Production ◽  
Yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Integration Sites ◽  
Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Integration Efficiency

Abstract Biotechnological production requires genetically stable recombinant strains. To ensure genomic stability, recombinant DNA is commonly integrated into the genome of the host strain. Multiple genetic tools have been developed for genomic integration into baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Previously, we had developed a vector toolkit EasyClone-MarkerFree for stable integration into eleven sites on chromosomes X, XI, and XII of S. cerevisiae. The markerless integration was enabled by CRISPR-Cas9 system. In this study, we have expanded the kit with eight additional intergenic integration sites located on different chromosomes. The integration efficiency into the new sites was above 80%. The expression level of green fluorescence protein (gfp) for all eight sites was similar or above XI-2 site from the original EasyClone-MarkerFree toolkit. The cellular growth was not affected by the integration into any of the new eight locations. The eight-vector expansion kit is available from AddGene.

Establishment of an Embryotoxicity Assay with Green Fluorescence Protein-expressing Embryonic Cell-derived Cardiomyocytes

1999 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Bremer ◽  
Maaike Van Dooren ◽  
Martin Paparella ◽  
Eugen Kossolov ◽  
Bernd Fleischmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Embryonic Cell ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Fluorescence Protein

scholarly journals Fertility of mice receiving vitrified adult mouse ovaries

Reproduction ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 131 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio Hani ◽  
Takanori Tachibe ◽  
Saburo Shingai ◽  
Nobuo Kamada ◽  
Otoya Ueda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Germ Cells ◽  
Adult Mouse ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Experimental Animals ◽  
Immature Mouse ◽  
Estrous Cyclicity ◽  
Fluorescence Protein ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Old Mice

Cryopreservation of the ovaries is a useful technology for preservation of germ cells from experimental animals, because if the female founder is infertile or has mutated mitochondrial DNA, preservation of female germ cells is necessary. Although it is possible to cryopreserve immature mouse ovaries with a high degree of viability by vitrification with a mixture of several cryoprotectants, the viability of cryopreserved adult mouse ovaries is still unknown. Here, we investigated the viability of mouse ovaries at various ages after cryopreservation by vitrification techniques. Donor ovaries were collected from 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old, female, nulliparous, green fluorescence protein (GFP)-transgenic mice and cryopreserved by vitrification. The vitrified-warmed ovaries were orthotopically transplanted to 4- or 10-week-old mice. GFP-positive pups were obtained in all experimental groups. In the 4-week-old recipients, the percentages of GFP-positive pups among the total pups from recipients transplanted with ovaries of 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old donors were 44%, 9%, 12% and 4% respectively. In the 10-week-old recipients, the percentages of GFP-positive pups among the total pups from recipients transplanted with ovaries of 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old donors were 36%, 16%, 2% and 9% respectively. Furthermore, GFP-positive pups also were obtained from recipients transplanted with ovaries of donors without normal estrous cyclicity. Our results indicate that cryopreservation of mouse ovaries by vitrification is a useful method for the preservation of female germ cells from mice of various ages.

scholarly journals Construction and Characterization of a Recombinant Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Encoding Enhanced Green Fluorescence Protein for Antiviral Drug Screening Assay

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Xu ◽  
Yue-Ying Jiao ◽  
Yuan-Hui Fu ◽  
Nan Jiang ◽  
Yuan-Bo Zheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Drug Screening ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Respiratory Tract Disease ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Enhanced Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Syncytial Virus ◽  
Tract Disease

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the single most important cause of lower respiratory tract disease in infants and young children and a major viral agent responsible for respiratory tract disease in immunosuppressed individuals and the elderly, but no vaccines and antiviral drugs are available. Herein the recombinant RSV (rRSV) encoding enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP, rRSV-EGFP) was constructed and the potential for screening anti-RSV drugs was investigated. The recombinant plasmid of pBRATm-rRSV-EGFP, containing T7 transcription cassette composed of T7 promoter, RSV antigenomic cDNA with EGFP gene, HDV ribozyme (δ), and T7 terminator in the order of 5′ to 3′, was constructed and cotransfected into BHK/T7-9 cells together with helper plasmids encoding N, P, L, and M2-1 gene, respectively. The rescued rRSV-EGFP was confirmed by increasing expression of EGFP over blind passages and by RT-PCR. rRSV-EGFP was comparable to the other two recombinant RSVs encoding red fluorescent protein (RFP, rRSV-RFP) or luciferase (Luc, rRSV-Luc) in the growth kinetic, and there was a difference in sensitivity between them for screening anti-RSV agents based on infection of HEp-2 cells. The EGFP-encoding rRSV has been constructed and rescued successfully and has the potential for high-throughput anti-RSV drug screening in vitro.

Microplate reader operating procedure v1

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuning Guo ◽  
Zhujun Wei
Keyword(s):  
Operating Procedure ◽  
Fluorescence Intensity ◽  
Green Fluorescence Protein ◽  
Green Fluorescence ◽  
Microplate Reader ◽  
Fluorescence Protein

Use Tecan Spark® multimode microplate reader to measure absorbance or fluorescence intensity of green fluorescence protein.

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