Adolescent classroom education on knowledge and attitudes about deceased organ donation: A systematic review

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvin Ho-Ting Li ◽  
Amanda M. Rosenblum ◽  
Immaculate F. Nevis ◽  
Amit X. Garg
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation ◽  
Classroom Education

scholarly journals Impact of Donation Physicians on Deceased Organ Donation: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet E. Squires ◽  
Laura D. Aloisio ◽  
Wilmer John Santos ◽  
Danielle Cho-Young ◽  
Monica Taljaard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Interrupted Time Series ◽  
Deceased Donor ◽  
Organ Donors ◽  
Consent Rate ◽  
Team Members ◽  
Study Selection ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation

Abstract Background: An emerging strategy to increase deceased organ donation is to use dedicated donation physicians to champion organ donation. We sought to conduct a systematic review of the effectiveness of donation physicians in improving organ donation outcomes.Methods: A systematic review was conducted following Cochrane principles. MEDLINE, Embase, and CINHAL databases were searched from inception to March 26, 2020. Quantitative studies examining the effects of donation physicians on all deceased organ donation outcomes were considered for inclusion. Review articles, editorials and opinion articles, and case studies were excluded. Study selection was completed independently by two team members; all discrepancies were resolved by consensus. Two team members independently extracted data from studies. Results: A total of 1,017 studies were screened, and 12 met inclusion criteria. Included studies were published between 1994 and 2019. Half used an interrupted time series design (n = 6; 50%), three (25%) were cohort studies, and three (25%) used a before-and-after study design. Outcomes (reported in greater than 50% of included articles) included consent/refusal rate (n = 8; 67%), number of potential donors (n = 7; 58%), and number of actual donors (n = 7; 58%). Across studies and design types, there was an increase in potential organ donors ranging from 8 to 143% (Mdn = 33%), an increase in actual organ donors from 15 to 113% (Mdn = 27%), an increase in donor consent rate from -3 to 258% (Mdn = 12%) and an increase in deceased donor transplants from 13 to 24% (Mdn = 19%) following the introduction of donation physicians.Conclusions: Donation physicians have the potential to significantly improve deceased organ donation. Further implementation and evaluation of donation physician programs is warranted. However, implementation should be undertaken with a clear plan for a methodologically rigorous evaluation of outcomes.

scholarly journals Effects of classroom education on knowledge and attitudes regarding organ donation in ethnically diverse urban high schools

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 784-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vicky Cárdenas ◽  
John D. Thornton ◽  
Kristine A. Wong ◽  
Clarence Spigner ◽  
Margaret D. Allen
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Ethnically Diverse ◽  
Urban High Schools ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Classroom Education

scholarly journals Public knowledge and attitudes towards consent policies for organ donation in Europe. A systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Molina-Pérez ◽  
David Rodríguez-Arias ◽  
Janet Delgado-Rodríguez ◽  
Myfanwy Morgan ◽  
Mihaela Frunza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes

scholarly journals Survey of Canadian critical care physicians’ knowledge and attitudes towards legislative aspects of the deceased organ donation system

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (10) ◽  
pp. 1349-1358
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Weiss ◽  
◽  
Shane W. English ◽  
Frederick D’Aragon ◽  
François Lauzier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Care ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation

scholarly journals A systematic review of presumed consent systems for deceased organ donation

2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Rithalia ◽  
C McDaid ◽  
S Suekarran ◽  
G Norman ◽  
L Myers ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Presumed Consent ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation

Systematic review of hospital-level metrics and interventions to increase deceased organ donation

2021 ◽  
pp. 100613
Author(s):  
Manuel Castillo-Angeles ◽  
George Li ◽  
Paul A. Bain ◽  
Jill Stinebring ◽  
Ali Salim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Hospital Level ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation

A Systematic Review of Opt-out Versus Opt-in Consent on Deceased Organ Donation and Transplantation (2006–2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (12) ◽  
pp. 3161-3171 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Usman Ahmad ◽  
Afif Hanna ◽  
Ahmed-Zayn Mohamed ◽  
Alex Schlindwein ◽  
Caitlin Pley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Organ Donation ◽  
Opt Out ◽  
Deceased Organ Donation
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