scholarly journals Good glycemic control without exceeding the BMI trajectory during the first five years of treatment in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika Grönberg ◽  
Per‐Ola Carlsson
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Good Glycemic Control ◽  
Bmi Trajectory

scholarly journals Impact of Fat Intake on Blood Glucose Control and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2625
Author(s):  
Chiara Garonzi ◽  
Gun Forsander ◽  
Claudio Maffeis
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
Specific Role ◽  
Fat Intake ◽  
High Fat

Nutrition therapy is a cornerstone of type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. Glycemic control is affected by diet composition, which can contribute to the development of diabetes complications. However, the specific role of macronutrients is still debated, particularly fat intake. This review aims at assessing the relationship between fat intake and glycemic control, cardiovascular risk factors, inflammation, and microbiota, in children and adolescents with T1D. High fat meals are followed by delayed and prolonged hyperglycemia and higher glycated hemoglobin A1c levels have been frequently reported in individuals with T1D consuming high amounts of fat. High fat intake has also been associated with increased cardiovascular risk, which is higher in people with diabetes than in healthy subjects. Finally, high fat meals lead to postprandial pro-inflammatory responses through different mechanisms, including gut microbiota modifications. Different fatty acids were proposed to have a specific role in metabolic regulation, however, further investigation is still necessary. In conclusion, available evidence suggests that a high fat intake should be avoided by children and adolescents with T1D, who should be encouraged to adhere to a healthy and balanced diet, as suggested by ISPAD and ADA recommendations. This nutritional choice might be beneficial for reducing cardiovascular risk and inflammation.

scholarly journals The Self-Management Experiences of Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Descriptive Phenomenology Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 5132
Author(s):  
Li-Chen Hung ◽  
Chu-Yu Huang ◽  
Fu-Sung Lo ◽  
Su-Fen Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Good Glycemic Control ◽  
Descriptive Phenomenology ◽  
Parental Assistance ◽  
Colaizzi's Method

Many adolescents with type 1 diabetes experience challenges in achieving good glycemic control and have insufficient understanding in executing interventions for glycemic control. This study aimed to understand self-management experiences of adolescents with type 1 diabetes in Taiwan. In this descriptive phenomenological study, we conducted in-depth interviews with 18 adolescents with type 1 diabetes from the pediatric outpatient clinic of a medical center. Data were analyzed using the Colaizzi’s method. Four themes were identified: (1) misconception regarding self-management of blood glucose; (2) conflict between depending on and breaking away from parental assistance for glycemic control; (3) encounter with disruptions in glycemic control regimen due to the presence of schedule changes; and (4) lack of motivation to achieve good glycemic control. The findings indicated that the misconceptions of adolescents with type 1 diabetes about managing glycemic levels resulted from an insufficient understanding of self-management of diabetes. In Taiwan, the heavy emphasis of academic achievement and changes of schedules during breaks tended to disrupt the regimen for glycemic control. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to provide individualized education focusing on the adolescents’ misconceptions regarding self-management of diabetes.

scholarly journals Risk of macrosomia remains glucose-dependent in a cohort of women with pregestational type 1 diabetes and good glycemic control

Endocrine ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 447-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Cyganek ◽  
Jan Skupien ◽  
Barbara Katra ◽  
Alicja Hebda-Szydlo ◽  
Izabela Janas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Good Glycemic Control

scholarly journals Improvement in glycemic control through changes in insulin regimens: findings from a Japanese cohort of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 435-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mie Mochizuki ◽  
Toru Kikuchi ◽  
Tatsuhiko Urakami ◽  
Nobuyuki Kikuchi ◽  
Tomoyuki Kawamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Japanese Cohort

Prevention of Hypoglycemia While Achieving Good Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes: The role of insulin analogs

Diabetes Care ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement 2) ◽  
pp. S113-S120 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Rossetti ◽  
F. Porcellati ◽  
G. B. Bolli ◽  
C. G. Fanelli
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Insulin Analogs ◽  
Good Glycemic Control

scholarly journals Impact of a pioneer diabetes camp experience on glycemic control among children and adolescents living with type 1 diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mesmin Y. Dehayem ◽  
Rémy Takogue ◽  
Siméon-Pierre Choukem ◽  
Olivier T. S. Donfack ◽  
Jean-Claude Katte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Sub Saharan ◽  
Diabetes Camp
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