Transverse myelitis and acute motor sensory axonal neuropathy due toLegionella pneumophila: A case report

2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 778-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Canpolat ◽  
Sefer Kumandas ◽  
Ali Yikilmaz ◽  
Hakan Gumus ◽  
Emel Koseoglu ◽  
...  
1995 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Chroni ◽  
Susan M. Hall ◽  
Richard A. C. Hughes

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 102749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shwan Abubakr Ahmad ◽  
Karokh H. Salih ◽  
Shaho Fatah Ahmed ◽  
Fahmi H. Kakamad ◽  
Abdulwahid M. Salh ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 2083-2087
Author(s):  
Ali Alshararni

The case report demonstrates the issue of Khalid Ali, who is a citizen of Yamen, explicitly living in Saudi Arabia. He is 38 years, weighs 82kgs, and of 162 cm in height. He is a sales professional and married with two kids. Khalid Ali has been living healthy until two years ago when he started experiencing pains in his lower extremities accompanied by numbness. He was treated, and everything went back to normal until soon when the case came back after the administration of the Pfizer vaccine as a preventive measure for COVID-19 disease. The consequence of the administration of the Pfizer vaccine resulted in severe pain and weaknesses in his legs and severe headache on the second day, which resulted in him being put on an ICU after 48 hours since he was almost paralyzed. A series of tests were conducted on him, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hematology, and biochemistry which involved Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) protein test. MRI findings were significant since they indicated acute inflammation on the spine observed on the dorsal spinal cord with contrast and lumbosacral spinal cord. All the hematology tests turned out to be expected. Biochemistry conducted tests were similarly standard except for CSF protein which was highly abnormal. The combination of the high abnormal CSF protein test and acute inflammation of the spine observed from the MRI findings were confirmed evidence of acute transverse myelitis as a result of the administration of the Pfizer vaccine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1354
Author(s):  
Sanjiti Podury ◽  
Samiksha Srivastava ◽  
Erum Khan ◽  
Mihir Kakara ◽  
Medha Tandon ◽  
...  

Background: The data on neurological manifestations in COVID-19 patients has been rapidly increasing throughout the pandemic. However, data on CNS and PNS inflammatory disorders in COVID-19 with respect to CSF, serum and neuroimaging markers is still lacking. Methods: We screened all articles resulting from a search of PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus, using the keywords “SARS-CoV-2 and neurological complication”, “SARS-CoV-2 and CNS Complication” and “SARS-CoV-2 and PNS Complication” looking for transverse myelitis, vasculitis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, acute hemorrhagic necrotizing encephalitis (AHNE), cytotoxic lesion of the corpus callosum (CLOCC) and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), published between 1 December 2019 to 15 July 2021. Results: Of the included 106 CNS manifestations in our study, CNS inflammatory disorders included transverse myelitis (17, 14.7%), AHNE (12, 10.4%), ADEM (11, 9.5%), CLOCC/MERS (10, 8.6%) and vasculitis (4, 3.4%). Others were nonspecific encephalopathy, encephalitis, seizures and stroke. Most patients were >50 years old (75, 70.8%) and male (64, 65.3%). Most (59, 63.4%) were severe cases of COVID-19 and 18 (18%) patients died. Of the included 94 PNS manifestations in our study, GBS (89, 92.7%) was the most common. Most of these patients were >50 years old (73, 77.7%) and male (59, 64.1%). Most (62, 67.4%) were non-severe cases of COVID-19, and ten patients died. Conclusion: Our comprehensive review of the clinical and paraclinical findings in CNS and PNS manifestations of COVID-19 provide insights on the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 and its neurotropism. The higher frequency and severity of CNS manifestations should be noted by physicians for increased vigilance in particular COVID-19 cases.


2005 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitorino Modesto dos Santos ◽  
Érica Correia Garcia ◽  
Fabiana Leão Rabelo ◽  
Gina Eliane Menezes Haase Lobo ◽  
Maria Aparecida Santos Damasceno

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