The pepper RING ‐type E3 ligase, CaATIR1 , positively regulates abscisic acid signalling and drought response by modulating the stability of CaATBZ1

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 1911-1924
Author(s):  
Hyunhee Joo ◽  
Chae Woo Lim ◽  
Sung Chul Lee
2011 ◽  
Vol 156 (2) ◽  
pp. 550-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongmei Li ◽  
Hongling Jiang ◽  
Qingyun Bu ◽  
Qingzhen Zhao ◽  
Jiaqiang Sun ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel F. Asokanthan ◽  
Soroush Arghavan ◽  
Mohamed Bognash

Effect of stochastic fluctuations in angular velocity on the stability of two degrees-of-freedom ring-type microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) gyroscopes is investigated. The governing stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are discretized using the higher-order Milstein scheme in order to numerically predict the system response assuming the fluctuations to be white noise. Simulations via Euler scheme as well as a measure of largest Lyapunov exponents (LLEs) are employed for validation purposes due to lack of similar analytical or experimental data. The response of the gyroscope under different noise fluctuation magnitudes has been computed to ascertain the stability behavior of the system. External noise that affect the gyroscope dynamic behavior typically results from environment factors and the nature of the system operation can be exerted on the system at any frequency range depending on the source. Hence, a parametric study is performed to assess the noise intensity stability threshold for a number of damping ratio values. The stability investigation predicts the form of threshold fluctuation intensity dependence on damping ratio. Under typical gyroscope operating conditions, nominal input angular velocity magnitude and mass mismatch appear to have minimal influence on system stability.


2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 984-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Pichler ◽  
Puck Knipscheer ◽  
Hisato Saitoh ◽  
Titia K Sixma ◽  
Frauke Melchior
Keyword(s):  

Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 365 (6448) ◽  
pp. eaaw4912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard T. Timms ◽  
Zhiqian Zhang ◽  
David Y. Rhee ◽  
J. Wade Harper ◽  
Itay Koren ◽  
...  

The N-terminal residue influences protein stability through N-degron pathways. We used stability profiling of the human N-terminome to uncover multiple additional features of N-degron pathways. In addition to uncovering extended specificities of UBR E3 ligases, we characterized two related Cullin-RING E3 ligase complexes, Cul2ZYG11B and Cul2ZER1, that act redundantly to target N-terminal glycine. N-terminal glycine degrons are depleted at native N-termini but strongly enriched at caspase cleavage sites, suggesting roles for the substrate adaptors ZYG11B and ZER1 in protein degradation during apoptosis. Furthermore, ZYG11B and ZER1 were found to participate in the quality control of N-myristoylated proteins, in which N-terminal glycine degrons are conditionally exposed after a failure of N-myristoylation. Thus, an additional N-degron pathway specific for glycine regulates the stability of metazoan proteomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 228 (5) ◽  
pp. 1573-1590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingfang Zhu ◽  
Pengcheng Huang ◽  
Pengcheng Guo ◽  
Leelyn Chong ◽  
Gaobo Yu ◽  
...  

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