scholarly journals Trichome regulator SlMIXTA‐like directly manipulates primary metabolism in tomato fruit

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiyu Ying ◽  
Min Su ◽  
Yu Wu ◽  
Lu Zhou ◽  
Rao Fu ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
José G. Vallarino ◽  
Szymon Kubiszewski-Jakubiak ◽  
Stephanie Ruf ◽  
Margit Rößner ◽  
Stefan Timm ◽  
...  

Abstract The capacity to assimilate carbon and nitrogen, to transport the resultant sugars and amino acids to sink tissues, and to convert the incoming sugars and amino acids into storage compounds in the sink tissues, are key determinants of crop yield. Given that all of these processes have the potential to co-limit growth, multiple genetic interventions in source and sink tissues, plus transport processes may be necessary to reach the full yield potential of a crop. We used biolistic combinatorial co-transformation (up to 20 transgenes) for increasing C and N flows with the purpose of increasing tomato fruit yield. We observed an increased fruit yield of up to 23%. To better explore the reconfiguration of metabolic networks in these transformants, we generated a dataset encompassing physiological parameters, gene expression and metabolite profiling on plants grown under glasshouse or polytunnel conditions. A Sparse Partial Least Squares regression model was able to explain the combination of genes that contributed to increased fruit yield. This combinatorial study of multiple transgenes targeting primary metabolism thus offers opportunities to probe the genetic basis of metabolic and phenotypic variation, providing insight into the difficulties in choosing the correct combination of targets for engineering increased fruit yield.


2011 ◽  
Vol 157 (4) ◽  
pp. 1650-1663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Lytovchenko ◽  
Ira Eickmeier ◽  
Clara Pons ◽  
Sonia Osorio ◽  
Marek Szecowka ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Knegt ◽  
Evert Vermeer ◽  
Caroline Pak ◽  
Johan Bruinsma
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-47
Author(s):  
R. Osae G. Essilfie J. O. Anim

The study was conducted to assess the effect of different waxing materials on the quality attributes of tomato fruits. A 2 x8 factorial experiment layout in complete randomized design with 16 treatment combinations and 3 replication was adopted.The materials that were used for the experiment are two (2) varieties of tomatoes (Pectomech and Power Rano) and seven(7) waxing material (shea butter, cassava starch, beeswax, and a combination of shea butter + cassava starch, shea butter + beeswax, cassava starch + beeswax, shea butter + cassava starch + beeswax) and a control. Results from the experiment indicated that all waxing treatments delayed the development of weight loss, firmness, pH, total soluble solids, and total titrable acidity. The results also suggested that edible wax coatings delayed the ripening process and colour development of tomato fruits during the storage period and extended the shelf life. However Beewax treatment and its combinations performed better than the other treatments. It was therefore recommended that locally produced wax such as Beewax, Shea butter, Cassava Starch treatments and their combinations could be a good technology for preserving the quality and extending the shelf life of fresh tomato fruit as well as maintaining the physical and chemical properties.


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