Effect of oxygen concentration on atelectasis formation during induction of general anesthesia in children: A prospective randomized controlled trial—A Comment

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prerna Varma ◽  
Sunaakshi Puri
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Oxygen Concentration ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
Effect Of Oxygen

Acupuncture accelerates recovery after general anesthesia: a prospective randomized controlled trial

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Gemma ◽  
Elisa Nicelli ◽  
Luigi Gioia ◽  
Elena Moizo ◽  
Luigi Beretta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

scholarly journals Clinical performance of Ambu AuraGainTM versus i-gelTM in anesthetized children: a prospective, randomized controlled trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-180
Author(s):  
Ji-Hyun Lee ◽  
Seungpyo Nam ◽  
Young-Eun Jang ◽  
Eun-Hee Kim ◽  
Hee-Soo Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Randomized Controlled Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Clinical Performance ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Catheter Placement ◽  
Suction Catheter ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Emergence Period ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Background: Ambu AuraGain and i-gel have different characteristics in design each other. However, few reports evaluate which device has more benefits for ventilation in children undergoing paralyzed general anesthesia. This prospective, randomized controlled trial compared the clinical performance AuraGain and i-gel in anesthetized children.Methods: Children aged between 1 month and 7 years undergoing elective surgery were randomly assigned to the AuraGain and i-gel groups. The primary outcome was initial oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP). Secondary outcomes were OLP at 10 min post-insertion, first-attempt and total insertion success rates, number of attempts and ease of gastric suction catheter placement, peak inspiratory pressure, fiberoptic bronchoscopic view score, ventilation quality, requirement of additional manipulation post-insertion, and complications.Results: Data of 93 patients were analyzed. The initial OLPs of the AuraGain and i-gel were 27.5 ± 7.7 and 25.0 ± 8.0 cmH2O, respectively (P = 0.13). The OLP was significantly increased 10 min post-insertion in both groups. The initial success rates of the AuraGain and i-gel insertion were comparable. Suction catheter placement via the gastric port was easier (P = 0.02) and fiberoptic bronchoscopic view was better with the AuraGain (P < 0.001). The i-gel required additional manipulations post-insertion (P = 0.04). The incidence of complications during the emergence period was 2.2% for the i-gel and 10.8% for the AuraGain (P = 0.1)Conclusions: OLP is comparable between AuraGain and i-gel. The AuraGain would be more favorable than the i-gel for use in pediatric patients under general anesthesia considering other outcomes.

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