scholarly journals Computer vision syndrome in presbyopic digital device workers and progressive lens design

Author(s):  
Mar Sánchez‐Brau ◽  
Begoña Domenech‐Amigot ◽  
Francisco Brocal‐Fernández ◽  
Mar Seguí‐Crespo
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Prince Kwaku Akowuah ◽  
Augustine N. Nti ◽  
Stephen Ankamah-Lomotey ◽  
Asafo Agyei Frimpong ◽  
Jeremiah Fummey ◽  
...  

Background. The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of computer vision syndrome (CVS) and poor sleep quality among university students and assess the relationship between digital device usage, CVS, and sleep quality. Methods. A cross-sectional study including undergraduate students was conducted in Ghana between January–March 2020. Information on digital device use and CVS symptoms was collected using a structured questionnaire. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Logistic regression was used to determine the relationship between CVS and digital device use behavior, and linear regression analysis was used to explore the association between sleep quality and digital device use behavior. Statistical significance was set at p  < 0.05. Results. Mean (SD) age of participants was 20.95 (1.68) years and most (54.97%) of them were females. The prevalence of CVS was 64.36%. Factors associated with CVS included hours of digital device use per day (OR = 4.1, p  < 0.001), years of digital device use (OR = 3.0, p  < 0.001), adjustment of digital device screen contrast to the surrounding brightness (OR = 1.95, p  = 0.014), and presence of glare (OR = 1.79, p  = 0.048). Prevalence of poor sleep quality was 62.43%. There was a significant association between poor sleep quality and number of years participants had used a digital device ( p  = 0.015) and the number of hours they used a digital device per day ( p  = 0.005). Conclusion. There is a high prevalence of both CVS and poor sleep quality among undergraduate students in Ghana. This represents a significant public health issue that needs attention.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Pramod Sharma Gautam ◽  
Uday Chandra Prakash ◽  
Subreena Dangol

Background: The eye and vision related problems that results from continuous use of computers and other visual display terminals for extended period of time leads to computer vision syndrome. Due to rapid digitalization in human life, the risk of developing it has also increased in many folds. So, with an aim of determining the prevalence and level of awareness of computer vision syndrome among computer users along with their attitude and practices to prevent it, this study was conducted in the office employees who use computer for a considerable period of time. Materials and Methods: A hospital based observational descriptive study was conducted in the out-patient department of Ophthalmology in Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, where 105 employees working in different work stations of same institution were enrolled. A questionnaire and the clinical findings were used to collect data. Results: About 80% of the employees were using computer for about (8-11) hours per day. Prevalence of computer vision syndrome noted was (92.4%) with low level of knowledge (85.7%) about it. About 45% of them wore glasses for their refractive errors but attitude and practices in work place to prevent the bad effects of using visual display terminals were found to be lacking (53.3%). Burning sensation in the eye, headache, ocular irritation and itching and neck, shoulder or back pain were the common symptoms. Around (60-70)% of the eyes tested positive for dry eye. Conclusion: Lack of awareness of computer vision syndrome and lack of personal protective measures were associated with its high level of prevalence.  


Author(s):  
Concepción De‐Hita‐Cantalejo ◽  
Ángel García‐Pérez ◽  
José‐María Sánchez‐González ◽  
Raúl Capote‐Puente ◽  
María Carmen Sánchez‐González

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 228-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Jaschinski ◽  
Mirjam König ◽  
Tiofil M. Mekontso ◽  
Arne Ohlendorf ◽  
Monique Welscher

Vrach ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
T. Potupchik ◽  
E. Okladnikova ◽  
L. Evert ◽  
E. Belova ◽  
Yu. Kostyuchenko

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepak P. Sawant ◽  
Gajanan R. Parlikar ◽  
Sandeep V. Binorkar

2015 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Norhani Mohidin ◽  
Chris Ang ◽  
Chung Kah Meng

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