scholarly journals Preparedness and response to chemical and biological threats: the role of exposure science

2016 ◽  
Vol 1378 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul J. Lioy ◽  
Jeffrey D. Laskin ◽  
Panos G. Georgopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Exposure Science

Emerging investigator series: The role of chemical properties in human exposure to environmental chemicals

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhizhen Zhang ◽  
Shenghong Wang ◽  
Li Li
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Exposure ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Human Exposure ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Environmental Chemicals ◽  
Exposure Science

One of the ultimate goals of environmental exposure science is to mechanistically understand how chemical properties and human behavior interactively determine human exposure to the wide spectrum of chemicals present...

scholarly journals Exposure Science in the 21st Century: Advancing the Science and Technology of Environmental Sensors through Cooperation and Collaboration across U.S. Federal Agencies

Chemosensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Janis Hulla ◽  
Vasu Kilaru ◽  
Gregory Doucette ◽  
David Balshaw ◽  
Tim Watkins
Keyword(s):  
Federal Agencies ◽  
Environmental Sensors ◽  
Exposure Science ◽  
Technology Sector ◽  
Online Retailers ◽  
Governmental Function ◽  
Microelectronics Fabrication ◽  
Further Development ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The convergence of technological innovations in areas such as microelectronics, fabrication, the Internet-of-things (IoT), and smartphones, along with their associated “apps”, permeates many aspects of life. To that list we now can add environmental monitoring. Once the sole purview of governments and academics in research, this sector is currently experiencing a transformation that is democratizing monitoring with inexpensive, portable commodities available through online retailers. However, as with any emerging area, several challenges and infrastructural hurdles must be addressed before this technology can be fully adopted and its potential be realized. A unique aspect of environmental sensing that differentiates it from some other technology sectors is its strong intersection and overlap with governance, public policy, public health, and national security—all of which contain some element of inherent governmental function. This paper advocates for and addresses the role of sensors in exposure science and illustrates areas in which improved coordination and leveraging of investments by government have helped and would catalyze further development of this technology sector.

scholarly journals The role of analytical chemistry in exposure science: Focus on the aquatic environment

Chemosphere ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 564-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Hernández ◽  
J. Bakker ◽  
L. Bijlsma ◽  
J. de Boer ◽  
A.M. Botero-Coy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Chemistry ◽  
Aquatic Environment ◽  
Exposure Science

scholarly journals Commentary on the contributions and future role of occupational exposure science in a vision and strategy for the discipline of exposure science

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Harper ◽  
Christopher Weis ◽  
Joachim D Pleil ◽  
Benjamin C Blount ◽  
Aubrey Miller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Exposure ◽  
Exposure Science ◽  
Future Role

Role of dactinomycin in the improved survival of children with Wilms' tumor

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Fernbach
Keyword(s):  
Wilms Tumor

Role of the allergist in diagnosis and management of patients with uveitis

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Van Metre
Keyword(s):  
Diagnosis And Management

The power of norms to sway fused group members

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winnifred R. Louis ◽  
Craig McGarty ◽  
Emma F. Thomas ◽  
Catherine E. Amiot ◽  
Fathali M. Moghaddam
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Anthropology ◽  
Normative Systems ◽  
Violent Extremism ◽  
Identity Fusion ◽  
Group Members

AbstractWhitehouse adapts insights from evolutionary anthropology to interpret extreme self-sacrifice through the concept of identity fusion. The model neglects the role of normative systems in shaping behaviors, especially in relation to violent extremism. In peaceful groups, increasing fusion will actually decrease extremism. Groups collectively appraise threats and opportunities, actively debate action options, and rarely choose violence toward self or others.

Elaborating the role of reflection and individual differences in the study of folk-economic beliefs

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Arceneaux
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Individual Differences ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Evolutionary History ◽  
Behavioral Responses ◽  
History Of ◽  
Economic Beliefs

AbstractIntuitions guide decision-making, and looking to the evolutionary history of humans illuminates why some behavioral responses are more intuitive than others. Yet a place remains for cognitive processes to second-guess intuitive responses – that is, to be reflective – and individual differences abound in automatic, intuitive processing as well.

The role of affect in feelings of obligation

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefen Beeler-Duden ◽  
Meltem Yucel ◽  
Amrisha Vaish
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Sense Of Obligation

Abstract Tomasello offers a compelling account of the emergence of humans’ sense of obligation. We suggest that more needs to be said about the role of affect in the creation of obligations. We also argue that positive emotions such as gratitude evolved to encourage individuals to fulfill cooperative obligations without the negative quality that Tomasello proposes is inherent in obligations.

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