Psychological distress in Rome III functional dyspepsia patients presenting for testing of gastric emptying

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Dibaise ◽  
R. S. Islam ◽  
A. C. Dueck ◽  
M. C. Roarke ◽  
M. D. Crowell
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Rome Iii

scholarly journals Sleep disturbance and psychological distress are associated with functional dyspepsia based on Rome III criteria

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Li ◽  
Yaoyao Gong ◽  
Yinghui Li ◽  
Danjun He ◽  
Yuqin Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Sleep Disturbance ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Rome Iii Criteria ◽  
Rome Iii

scholarly journals Functional gastrointestinal disorders in children: agreement between Rome III and Rome IV diagnoses

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desiree F. Baaleman ◽  
Carlos A. Velasco-Benítez ◽  
Laura M. Méndez-Guzmán ◽  
Marc A. Benninga ◽  
Miguel Saps
Keyword(s):  
Diagnostic Criteria ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders ◽  
Functional Constipation ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
Gastrointestinal Disorders ◽  
Rome Iii ◽  
Sample Characteristics ◽  
Irritable Bowel ◽  
Rome Iv

AbstractTo evaluate the agreement between the Rome III and Rome IV criteria in diagnosing pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), we conducted a prospective cohort study in a public school in Cali, Colombia. Children and adolescents between 11 and 18 years of age were given the Spanish version of the Questionnaire on Pediatric Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Rome III version on day 0 and Rome IV version on day 2 (48 h later). The study protocol was completed by 135 children. Thirty-nine (28.9%) children were excluded because of not following the instructions of the questionnaire. The final analysis included data of 96 children (mean 15.2 years old, SD ± 1.7, 54% girls). Less children fulfilled the criteria for an FGID according to Rome IV compared to Rome III (40.6% vs 29.2%, p=0.063) resulting in a minimal agreement between the two criteria in diagnosing an FGID (kappa 0.34, agreement of 70%). The prevalence of functional constipation according to Rome IV was significantly lower compared to Rome III (13.5% vs 31.3%, p<0.001), whereas functional dyspepsia had a higher prevalence according to Rome IV than Rome III (11.5% vs 0%).Conclusion: We found an overall minimal agreement in diagnosing FGIDs according to Rome III and Rome IV criteria. This may be partly explained by the differences in diagnostic criteria. However, limitations with the use of questionnaires to measure prevalence have to be taken into account. What is Known:• The Rome IV criteria replaced the previous Rome III criteria providing updated criteria to diagnose functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs).• Differences found between Rome IV and historic Rome III FGID prevalence may have been affected by changes in prevalence over time or differences in sample characteristics. What is New:• We found a minimal agreement between Rome III and Rome IV FGID diagnosis, especially in the diagnoses of functional constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, and functional dyspepsia.• The minimal agreement may be partly explained by changes in diagnostic criteria, but limitations with the use of questionnaires to measure prevalence have to be taken into account.

scholarly journals Impaired vagal activity to meal in patients with functional dyspepsia and delayed gastric emptying

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 792-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
W-J Guo ◽  
S-K Yao ◽  
Y-L Zhang ◽  
S-Y Du ◽  
H-F Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Analysis ◽  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Delayed Gastric Emptying ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Frequency Component ◽  
High Frequency Component ◽  
Vagal Activity ◽  
Nervous Function

Objective This study was performed to investigate impaired vagal activity to meal in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) with delayed gastric emptying (GE). Methods Eighty-five patients were studied. GE parameters, including those in the overall and proximal stomach, were measured by GE functional tests at the Department of Nuclear Medicine. Autonomic nervous function was tested by spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV). The vagal activity and sympathetic activity were analyzed by recording the power in the high-frequency component (HF), low-frequency component (LF), and LF/HF ratio. Results Overall and proximal GE were delayed in 47.2% and 50.9% of the patients, respectively. Spectral analysis of HRV showed that the HF in patients with delayed proximal GE was significantly lower and that the LF/HF ratio was significantly higher than those in patients with normal proximal GE after a meal. Conclusion Delayed proximal GE might be caused by disrupted sympathovagal balance as a result of decreased vagal activity after a meal. Improvement in vagal activity may constitute an effective treatment method for patients with FD.

scholarly journals Gastric Emptying in Migraine: A Comparison With Functional Dyspepsia

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 412-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeon Hwa Yu ◽  
Yunju Jo ◽  
Jun Young Jung ◽  
Byung Kun Kim ◽  
Ju Won Seok
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia

Pathophysiological Abnormalities in Functional Dyspepsia Subgroups According to the Rome III Criteria

2017 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Vanheel ◽  
F Carbone ◽  
L Valvekens ◽  
M Simren ◽  
H Tornblom ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Rome Iii Criteria ◽  
Rome Iii

ROME III Functional Dyspepsia Criteria: Substantial Symptom Overlap With GERD Questions Their Validity

2011 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
pp. S-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimish B. Vakil ◽  
Katarina Halling ◽  
Börje Wernersson ◽  
Lis Ohlsson
Keyword(s):  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Rome Iii ◽  
Symptom Overlap

scholarly journals The Gastro-protective Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) in Helicobacter pylori Positive Functional Dyspepsia

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vahideh Ebrahimzadeh Attari ◽  
Mohammad Hosein Somi ◽  
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi ◽  
Alireza Ostadrahimi ◽  
Seyed-Yaghob Moaddab ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Helicobacter Pylori ◽  
Functional Dyspepsia ◽  
Zingiber Officinale ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Positive Functional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Rome Iii ◽  
Ginger Powder ◽  
H Pylori

Purpose: The present study aimed to assess the effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) powder supplementation on Helicobacter pylori eradication and improvement of dyspeptic symptoms in patients with H. pylori positive functional dyspepsia (FD). Methods: During this pilot study 15 patients with H. pylori positive FD received 3 g/d ginger powder as three 1-g tablets for 4-weeks. Dyspepsia symptoms were asked before and after the intervention using a questionnaire based on the Rome III criteria. H. pylori eradication was also assessed by a non-invasive stool antigen (HpSAg) test. Results: Ginger consumption accompanied by significant H. pylori eradication rate of 53.3% (P = 0.019) and the odds ratio (95% CI) was 8 (1.07 to 357.14). Moreover, our results showed significant changes in most of the dyspepsia symptoms after ginger supplementation. Conclusion: According to our findings, Z. officinale can be considered as a useful complementary therapy for FD. However, due to the small number of clinical trials in this area, further welldesigned clinical trials are needed to explicitly talk about its effectiveness especially about the eradication of H. pylori.

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