scholarly journals Advances in bacterial transcriptome understanding: From overlapping transcription to the excludon concept

2020 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 593-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Toledo‐Arana ◽  
Iñigo Lasa
2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aubrie O’Rourke ◽  
Sinem Beyhan ◽  
Yongwook Choi ◽  
Pavel Morales ◽  
Agnes P. Chan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an ever-growing public health problem worldwide. The low rate of antibiotic discovery coupled with the rapid spread of drug-resistant bacterial pathogens is causing a global health crisis. To facilitate the drug discovery processes, we present a large-scale study of reference antibiotic challenge bacterial transcriptome profiles, which included 37 antibiotics across 6 mechanisms of actions (MOAs) and provide an economical approach to aid in antimicrobial dereplication in the discovery process. We demonstrate that classical MOAs can be sorted based upon the magnitude of gene expression profiles despite some overlap in the secondary effects of antibiotic exposures across MOAs. Additionally, using gene subsets, we were able to subdivide broad MOA classes into subMOAs. Furthermore, we provide a biomarker gene set that can be used to classify most antimicrobial challenges according to their canonical MOA. We also demonstrate the ability of this rapid MOA diagnostic tool to predict and classify the expression profiles of pure compounds and crude extracts to their expression profile-associated MOA class.


BMC Genomics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bei-Wen Ying ◽  
Yuki Matsumoto ◽  
Kazuki Kitahara ◽  
Shingo Suzuki ◽  
Naoaki Ono ◽  
...  

Gene ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 50 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 141-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choong-Hyun Kim ◽  
Donald R. Helinski ◽  
Gary Ditta

2009 ◽  
Vol 191 (10) ◽  
pp. 3203-3211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karla D. Passalacqua ◽  
Anjana Varadarajan ◽  
Brian D. Ondov ◽  
David T. Okou ◽  
Michael E. Zwick ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Although gene expression has been studied in bacteria for decades, many aspects of the bacterial transcriptome remain poorly understood. Transcript structure, operon linkages, and information on absolute abundance all provide valuable insights into gene function and regulation, but none has ever been determined on a genome-wide scale for any bacterium. Indeed, these aspects of the prokaryotic transcriptome have been explored on a large scale in only a few instances, and consequently little is known about the absolute composition of the mRNA population within a bacterial cell. Here we report the use of a high-throughput sequencing-based approach in assembling the first comprehensive, single-nucleotide resolution view of a bacterial transcriptome. We sampled the Bacillus anthracis transcriptome under a variety of growth conditions and showed that the data provide an accurate and high-resolution map of transcript start sites and operon structure throughout the genome. Further, the sequence data identified previously nonannotated regions with significant transcriptional activity and enhanced the accuracy of existing genome annotations. Finally, our data provide estimates of absolute transcript abundance and suggest that there is significant transcriptional heterogeneity within a clonal, synchronized bacterial population. Overall, our results offer an unprecedented view of gene expression and regulation in a bacterial cell.


Author(s):  
Jeffrey R Moffitt ◽  
Shristi Pandey ◽  
Alistair N Boettiger ◽  
Siyuan Wang ◽  
Xiaowei Zhuang

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Ma ◽  
Mali Li ◽  
Bo Zheng ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Shuang Gao ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 586-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Febrer ◽  
Kirsten McLay ◽  
Mario Caccamo ◽  
Kate B. Twomey ◽  
Robert P. Ryan

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