scholarly journals Characterization of Vibrio sp. strain AB15 and Pseudomonas fluorescens strain NB14 from the biofloc of shrimp culture ponds capable of high ammonia and nitrite removal efficiency

Author(s):  
Le Dou ◽  
Wenbin Chen ◽  
Luqing Pan ◽  
Fei Huang
2007 ◽  
Vol 269 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongfan Jin ◽  
Diane M. Retallack ◽  
Steven J. Stelman ◽  
C. Douglas Hershberger ◽  
Tom Ramseier

Gene ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 278 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonella Morea ◽  
Kalai Mathee ◽  
Michael J. Franklin ◽  
Alessio Giacomini ◽  
Michael O'Regan ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aris Mukimin ◽  
Agus Purwanto

In general, wastewater treatment by physical, chemical and biological methods are only focused on TSS, BOD and COD removals that the effluent still contains anion pollutant as NO2- and S2-. Electrochemical technology is a proper method for those pollutants treatment due to its fast process, easy operation and minimum amount of sludge. Electrocatalytic reactor with 8 L capacity using Ti/RuIrO2 cylinder as anode and Fe plate as cathode was arranged and applied to treat anion pollutants. Hydraulic retention time (30, 60, 90 and 120 min), salt concentration (250, 500 and 750 mg/L) and voltage (4, 5, and 6 V) were chosen as operation variables and NO2- and S2- concentrations as parameter indicators. Nitrite removal efficiency reached 75 and 99.7% after 60 and 120 min of electrolysis, respectively, while sulfide could obtain higher efficiency, i.e., 97 and 99.9% after 60 and 90 min, respectively, at operation variables of potential of 5 V and salt of 500 mg/L. Removal process is dominated by indirect oxidation mechanism by HClO/ClO- oxidators generated at anode surface as intermediate products. The lifespan of electrode and electric consumption are two main factors of operation cost. Electric consumed was 0.452 kWh per 1 g nitrite removed.


1997 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 707-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitladda Tangpakdee ◽  
Yasukuki Tanaka

Abstract The gel content of rubber from high-ammonia latex (HA-latex) decreased significantly after deproteinization with proteolytic enzyme. The addition of 1–2% ethanol in toluene solution reduced the gel content of rubbers from HA-latex, deproteinized HA-latex (HA-DP) and pale crepe. Transesterification of the rubber in toluene solution with sodium methoxide dissolved the gel fraction. The gel fractions solubilized after transesterification showed molecular weight distribution rich in low molecular-weight fraction. The Huggins k′ constant of the fractionated rubbers from solubilized-gels was in the range of 0.42–0.45, lower than that of the fractionated HA-DP of 0.5–0.8. This indicates that all the branch-points were decomposed by transesterification to form linear molecules. The Mn values of rubber chains assembling the gel was 5.5−8.3×105 by 13C-NMR measurements of the ratio between cis- and trans-isoprene units, which were comparable to the molecular weight between crosslinks, Mc, of 7−11×105 by swelling measurements. These findings suggest that the branching and crosslinks are composed of two types of branch-points, i. e. one by association or aggregation of proteins or oligopeptides at the initiating end and the other by ester linkages including phosphoric ester at the terminal end.


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