The role of randomization tests in vegetation boundary detection with moving split-window analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1288-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
László Körmöczi ◽  
Zoltán Bátori ◽  
László Erdős ◽  
Csaba Tölgyesi ◽  
Márta Zalatnai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Detection ◽  
Randomization Tests ◽  
Window Analysis ◽  
Vegetation Boundary

The Role of Permutation Groups in Randomization Tests

1983 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene S. Edgington
Keyword(s):  
Permutation Group ◽  
Permutation Groups ◽  
Random Assignment ◽  
Randomization Tests ◽  
Test Statistic

Randomization tests are usually represented as strategies for determining significance through the comparison of the value of an obtained test statistic with a distribution of such values associated with every possible random assignment of subjects to treatments. Randomization tests can, however, also be conducted on the basis of a subset of all possible assignments and justified through the concept of a permutation group as defined by Chung and Fraser (1958). This idea is useful in acquiring a deeper understanding of randomization tests and in facilitating the development of new classes of tests.

Role of dactinomycin in the improved survival of children with Wilms' tumor

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Fernbach
Keyword(s):  
Wilms Tumor

Role of the allergist in diagnosis and management of patients with uveitis

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Van Metre
Keyword(s):  
Diagnosis And Management

The power of norms to sway fused group members

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winnifred R. Louis ◽  
Craig McGarty ◽  
Emma F. Thomas ◽  
Catherine E. Amiot ◽  
Fathali M. Moghaddam
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Anthropology ◽  
Normative Systems ◽  
Violent Extremism ◽  
Identity Fusion ◽  
Group Members

AbstractWhitehouse adapts insights from evolutionary anthropology to interpret extreme self-sacrifice through the concept of identity fusion. The model neglects the role of normative systems in shaping behaviors, especially in relation to violent extremism. In peaceful groups, increasing fusion will actually decrease extremism. Groups collectively appraise threats and opportunities, actively debate action options, and rarely choose violence toward self or others.

Elaborating the role of reflection and individual differences in the study of folk-economic beliefs

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Arceneaux
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Individual Differences ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Evolutionary History ◽  
Behavioral Responses ◽  
History Of ◽  
Economic Beliefs

AbstractIntuitions guide decision-making, and looking to the evolutionary history of humans illuminates why some behavioral responses are more intuitive than others. Yet a place remains for cognitive processes to second-guess intuitive responses – that is, to be reflective – and individual differences abound in automatic, intuitive processing as well.

The role of affect in feelings of obligation

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefen Beeler-Duden ◽  
Meltem Yucel ◽  
Amrisha Vaish
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Sense Of Obligation

Abstract Tomasello offers a compelling account of the emergence of humans’ sense of obligation. We suggest that more needs to be said about the role of affect in the creation of obligations. We also argue that positive emotions such as gratitude evolved to encourage individuals to fulfill cooperative obligations without the negative quality that Tomasello proposes is inherent in obligations.

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