The Development and Validation of a Brief Quality of Sexual Experience (QSE) Scale: Results from a Nationally Representative Sample of Men and Women in the United States

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2409-2417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie A. Sanders ◽  
Debby Herbenick ◽  
Michael Reece ◽  
Vanessa Schick ◽  
Margo Mullinax ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
Sexual Experience ◽  
The United States ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Nationally Representative ◽  
Development And Validation

The Heterogeneity of Suicide Attempters: An Analysis of Single- and Repeat-Suicide Attempters Among People in Custody

2020 ◽  
pp. 009385482098385
Author(s):  
Bryce E. Stoliker
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
Suicide Attempts ◽  
The United States ◽  
Risk Profile ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Suicide Attempters ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Nationally Representative

Suicide attempters represent a heterogeneous group, whereby repeat-suicide attempters possess a differing risk profile compared with single-suicide attempters. Using cross-sectional data from a nationally representative sample of 18,185 people in custody in the United States, the current study compared repeat-suicide attempters ( n = 1,549) to single-suicide attempters ( n = 1,146), and compared single- and repeat-suicide attempters to suicide ideators ( n = 1,741), on a range of correlates. Multiple suicide attempts were more commonly reported than a single attempt, especially among women. Several factors differentiated repeat-suicide attempters from single-suicide attempters, with men and women exhibiting some similarities and differences in correlates of repeat- versus single-suicide attempts. Several factors also differentiated single- and repeat-suicide attempters from suicide ideators. Overall, repeat-suicide attempters exhibited greater vulnerability to respond to stress through means of suicide as compared with single-suicide attempters. Discussion emphasizes the importance of acknowledging the heterogeneity of suicide attempters.

Gender and Marital Satisfaction: Data from the National Survey of Families and Households

1998 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 319-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter R. Schumm ◽  
Farrell J. Webb ◽  
Stephan R. Bollman
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Marital Satisfaction ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
The United States ◽  
Nationally Representative ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Satisfaction Relationship ◽  
Representative Samples ◽  
Small Support

In 1972, Bernard argued that marriage was good for men and bad for women. Subsequent research noted that wives, on average, reported lower marital satisfaction than husbands. Furthermore, when differences within couples existed on marital satisfaction, the wife was usually the less satisfied spouse; however, most previous studies of the gender/marital satisfaction relationship had not been based on nationally representative samples. A nationally representative sample from the 1988 Survey of Families and Households was used to assess the relationship of gender with marital satisfaction. Within-couple analyses indicated that wives were less satisfied with their marriages than husbands and that, when substantial within-couple differences occurred with respect to marital satisfaction, the wife was usually the less satisfied spouse. Results provide at least small support for feminist assertions about the relatively adverse nature of marriage for women in the United States.

scholarly journals Identifying Predictive Characteristics of Opioid Medication Use among a Nationally Representative Sample of United States Older Adults with Pain and Comorbid Hypertension or Hypercholesterolemia

Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
David R. Axon ◽  
Shannon Vaffis ◽  
Srujitha Marupuru
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
Chronic Conditions ◽  
Functional Limitation ◽  
The United States ◽  
Medical Expenditure ◽  
Opioid Use ◽  
Nationally Representative ◽  
Opioid Users

The prevalence of older adults with pain and comorbid cardiovascular conditions is increasing in the United States (U.S.). This retrospective, cross-sectional database study used 2017 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data and hierarchical logistic regression models to identify predictive characteristics of opioid use among a nationally representative sample of older U.S. adults (aged ≥50 years) with pain in the past four weeks and comorbid hypertension (pain–hypertension group) or hypercholesterolemia (pain–hypercholesterolemia group). The pain–hypertension group included 2733 subjects (n = 803 opioid users) and the pain–hypercholesterolemia group included 2796 subjects (n = 795 opioid users). In both groups, predictors of opioid use included: White race versus others, Hispanic versus non-Hispanic ethnicity, 1 versus ≥5 chronic conditions, little/moderate versus quite a bit/extreme pain, good versus fair/poor perceived mental health, functional limitation versus no functional limitation, smoker versus non-smoker, and Northeast versus West census region. In addition, Midwest versus West census region was a predictor in the pain–hypertension group, and 4 versus ≥5 chronic conditions was a predictor in the pain–hypercholesterolemia group. In conclusion, several characteristics of older U.S. adults with pain and comorbid hypertension or hypercholesterolemia were predictive of opioid use. These characteristics could be addressed to optimize individuals’ pain management and help address the opioid overdose epidemic.

Statin use protective for chronic rhinosinusitis in a nationally representative sample of the United States

2020 ◽  
Vol 130 (4) ◽  
pp. 848-851 ◽  
Author(s):  
James H. Wilson ◽  
Spencer C. Payne ◽  
Cyrelle‐Elize R. Fermin ◽  
Ian Churnin ◽  
Jamiluddin Qazi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
The United States ◽  
Nationally Representative ◽  
Statin Use

THE 2017 WOMEN'S MARCH: A NATIONAL STUDY OF SOLIDARITY EVENTS*

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kraig Beyerlein ◽  
Peter Ryan ◽  
Aliyah Abu-Hazeem ◽  
Amity Pauley
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Representative Sample ◽  
Women's Movement ◽  
The United States ◽  
National Study ◽  
Univariate Statistics ◽  
March On Washington ◽  
Nationally Representative

On January 21, 2017, over four hundred cities across the United States organized sister marches in solidarity with the Women's March on Washington. In this paper, we first compare the size of these marches to that of several significant protest-event sources to show how extraordinary turnout was that day. Then, analyzing a nationally representative sample of sister marches, we present univariate statistics for both event-level characteristics (such as demographics of participants or types of speakers) and mobilization processes (such as composition of organizing teams or recruitment efforts). We situate the descriptive findings in the broader literature on protest events and the women's movement to identify how they converge or diverge from established patterns. In addition, our study shows that many event-level characteristics of the sister marches were distinct relative to a recent national study of protests. Also discussed are the ways in which our results contribute to understanding the sister marches' success in mobilizing millions of people to take to the streets.

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