Effects of periodontal treatment on inflammation and oxidative stress markers in patients with metabolic syndrome

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Torumtay ◽  
F. Y. Kırzıoğlu ◽  
M. Öztürk Tonguç ◽  
B. Kale ◽  
M. Calapoğlu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Periodontal Treatment ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

scholarly journals Evaluation of Agraz Consumption on Adipocytokines, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress Markers in Women with Metabolic Syndrome

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Espinosa-Moncada ◽  
Catalina Marín-Echeverri ◽  
Yeisson Galvis-Pérez ◽  
Gelmy Ciro-Gómez ◽  
Juan Aristizábal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Protective Role ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
Dpph Method ◽  
Inflammatory State ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by increased oxidative stress and a pro-inflammatory state. Vaccinium meridionale Swartz (known as “agraz”) is a berry rich in polyphenolic compounds with demonstrated antioxidant activity and anti-inflammatory effects in preclinical studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of agraz consumption on inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in women with MetS. Forty women with MetS (47 ± 9 years) were randomly assigned to consume daily either 200 mL of agraz nectar or placebo over four weeks in a double-blind, cross-over design study, separated by a 4-week washout period. Metabolic and inflammatory markers in serum and antioxidant/oxidative stress markers in serum and urine were assessed at the end of each period. Serum antioxidant capacity measured by the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method was significantly higher (p = 0.028), while urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) was lower (p = 0.041) after agraz consumption, compared to placebo. In conclusion, consumption of agraz during four weeks increased serum antioxidant capacity and decreased a marker of DNA oxidative damage in women with MetS, compared to placebo. These results suggest that agraz consumption may play a protective role in patients with MetS.

scholarly journals Association of Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Markers with Metabolic Syndrome in Asian Indians in India

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veena S. Rao ◽  
Radhika K. Nagaraj ◽  
Sridhara Hebbagodi ◽  
Natesha B. Kadarinarasimhiah ◽  
Vijay V. Kakkar
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
Candidate Predictor ◽  
Asian Indian Population ◽  
Atherosclerosis Research ◽  
And Oxidative Stress ◽  
Primary Risk Factor

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease and is associated with a proinflammatory state. Here, we assessed the contribution of inflammatory and oxidative stress markers towards prediction of MetS. A total of 2316 individuals were recruited in Phase I of the Indian Atherosclerosis Research Study (IARS). Modified ATPIII guidelines were used for classification of subjects with MetS. Among the inflammatory and oxidative stress markers studied, levels of hsCRP (P<.0001), Neopterin (P=.036), and oxLDL (P<.0001) were significantly higher among subjects with MetS. Among the markers we tested, oxLDL stood out as a robust predictor of MetS in the IARS population (OR 4.956 95% CI 2.504–9.810;P<.0001) followed by hsCRP (OR 1.324 95% CI 1.070–1.638;P=.010). In conclusion, oxLDL is a candidate predictor for MetS in the Asian Indian population.

scholarly journals Relationship Between C-Reactive Protein and Atherosclerotic Risk Factors and Oxidative Stress Markers Among Young Persons 10–18 Years Old

2007 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 456-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roya Kelishadi ◽  
Mohsen Sharifi ◽  
Alireza Khosravi ◽  
Khosrow Adeli
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Young People ◽  
Hdl Cholesterol ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

AbstractBackground: This study was undertaken to determine the association of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) with generalized and abdominal obesity, body fat composition, the metabolic syndrome, and oxidative stress markers among young people.Methods: We conducted a population-based study of 512 young people, aged 10–18 years. We obtained anthropometric and blood pressure measurements. Fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol (TC), HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, CRP, malondialdehyde (MDA), and conjugated diene (CDE) were quantified. LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) was calculated for samples with TG ≤4.52 mmol/LResults: Mean triglycerides, waist and hip circumferences, percentage body fat, subcutaneous fat, and systolic blood pressure increased significantly with increasing body mass index (BMI). In contrast, the mean LDL and TC were higher in underweight than normal weight individuals, and then increased significantly from normal to higher BMI categories. Mean HDL cholesterol significantly decreased with increasing BMI. Overall, CRP, MDA, and CDE were significantly correlated with measures of abdominal obesity. Serum CRP, MDA, and CDE significantly increased in the upper quartiles of waist circumference. Study participants with higher CRP concentrations were more likely to have metabolic syndrome and high oxidative stress markers.Conclusion: We found a significant positive association between CRP and oxidative stress markers in healthy young people, as well as an increase in these markers in the upper quartiles of waist circumference, but not BMI. Oxidative stress and CRP may interact in the early inflammatory processes of atherosclerosis.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Oxidative Stress before and after Using Laser and Photoactivation Therapy as Adjuvant of Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Maria-Alexandra Martu ◽  
Petra Surlin ◽  
Luminita Lazar ◽  
George Alexandru Maftei ◽  
Ionut Luchian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Periodontal Therapy ◽  
Periodontal Treatment ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Treatment Needs ◽  
Disease Treatment ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

(1) Background: The aim of this split-mouth design study was to analyze the clinical periodontal indexes and oxidative stress markers in gingival crevicular fluid modifications after three periodontal disease treatment possibilities (scaling and root planning—SRP; SRP and diode laser—L; SRP and photodynamic therapy—PDT). (2) Methods: The study was conducted on 52 patients: systemically healthy subjects with periodontal disease—non-RA (n = 26); and test group (n = 26) subjects with rheumatoid arthritis and periodontal disease—RA. Clinical periodontal measurements (probing depth—PD; Löe and Silness gingival index—GI; papillary bleeding index—PBI; and periodontal community index of treatment needs—CPITN) and oxidative stress markers (8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and 4 hydroxynonenal (4-HNE)) were analyzed at baseline (T0), after three sessions of periodontal treatment (T1), and 6 months after treatment (T2). (3) Results: Periodontal therapy improved clinical periodontal measurements and oxidative stress markers in both analyzed groups, with supplementary benefits for laser- and PDT-treated periodontal pockets. (4) Conclusions: The analyzed oxidative stress markers decreased significantly following non-surgical periodontal therapy in both rheumatoid arthritis and systemically healthy patients. All the periodontal disease treatment possibilities analyzed in this study offered clinical and paraclinical improvements; however, the association of laser with SRP and photodisinfection with SRP yielded the best clinical and paraclinical outcomes when compared to SRP alone.

Butyrylcholinesterase and γ-Glutamyltransferase Activities and Oxidative Stress Markers Are Altered in Metabolic Syndrome, But Are Not Affected by Body Mass Index

Inflammation ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 1539-1547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine S. De Bona ◽  
Gabriela Bonfanti ◽  
Paula E. R. Bitencourt ◽  
Lariane O. Cargnelutti ◽  
Priscila S. da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

scholarly journals Evaluation of Male Sex Hormones and Oxidative Stress Markers in Obese Subjects with and without Metabolic Syndrome in Nnewi Nigeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Onuora Ifeoma Joy ◽  
Meludu Samuel Chukwuemeka ◽  
Dioka Chudi Emmanuel ◽  
Obi-Ezeani Chikaodili Nwando ◽  
Usman Saheed Opeyemi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Sex Hormones ◽  
Oxidative Stress Markers ◽  
Stress Markers ◽  
Obese Subjects ◽  
Male Sex ◽  
And Oxidative Stress
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