Mediating Effect of Body Image Distortion on Weight Loss Efforts in Normal-Weight and Underweight Korean Adolescent Girls

2017 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong-Sil Choi ◽  
Ji-Soo Kim
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Image Distortion ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Body Image Distortion ◽  
Korean Adolescent

Body-Image Distortion in Normal-Weight College Women

1989 ◽  
Vol 68 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1195-1198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salvatore Cullari ◽  
Roselyne S. Trubilla
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
College Women ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Image Distortion ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Cognitive Factors ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Eating Disorder Inventory ◽  
Body Image Distortion

20 normal-weight college women were tested for body-image distortion and given the Eating Disorder Inventory and the Tennessee Self-concept Scale. Body-image distortion was present in one-half of the sample and seemed to be related to cognitive factors. There was no evidence of perceptual abnormalities in the subjects, and body-image distortion was not correlated with body weight or low self-esteem.

A Pilot Study of the Therapeutic Usefulness of Videofeedback for Weight Loss and Improvement of Body Image in the Treatment of Obesity

1988 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 269-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Celia McCrea ◽  
Angela B. Summerfield
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Image Distortion ◽  
Juvenile Onset ◽  
Body Image Distortion ◽  
Treatment Conditions ◽  
Obese Subjects ◽  
Treatment Of Obesity ◽  
Video Group ◽  
Image Assessment

The majority of investigations in the literature have concluded that body image is a relatively fixed phenomenon, the juvenile onset of obesity often being associated with a body image distortion which is presumed to be especially impervious to change (Stunkard and Burt, 1967; Hirsch, 1972). Nevertheless, the evidence for this suggestion is not conclusive (Collins et al., 1983), and is challenged by the findings of the present study. When subjected to regular videofeedback over a period of approximately four months, one group of obese subjects successfully lost weight, and appeared to improve the accuracy of their body image estimates. Another group of obese subjects who underwent a behaviour modification programme over the same period also lost weight and showed a lessening of body image distortion at the end of this intervention, but the changes observed between assessments were much greater for the video group. Some individuals in both treatment conditions had experienced juvenile-onset obesity. The fact that those who received videofeedback also showed improvement in terms of body image assessment and weight loss lends added support to the suggestion that the experience of videofeedback is therapeutic for the obese.

Body-Image Distortion and Dissatisfaction in University Students

1986 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 907-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harriett M. Mable ◽  
William D. G. Balance ◽  
Richard J. Galgan
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
University Students ◽  
Sex Role ◽  
Body Image Dissatisfaction ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Image Distortion ◽  
Body Image Disturbance ◽  
Sex Role Orientation ◽  
Body Image Distortion ◽  
Personality Variables

The present study investigated body-image distortion and body-image dissatisfaction for a sample of 75 male and 75 female university students, in relation to personality variables implicated in the literature, such as sex-role orientation, self-esteem, locus of control, and depression. Women perceived their weight deviation from the norm at over 15% above their actual deviation, whereas men distorted less than 1%. In a multiple regression analysis, none of the personality measures correlated significantly with body-image distortion; however, sex of subject accounted for 25% of its variance. Body dissatisfaction was significantly associated with low self-esteem, externality, depression, and distortion. The relationship between body-image distortion and dissatisfaction, although significant, was surprisingly small Apparently, these two aspects of body-image disturbance represent quite distinct constructs.

The Impact of Weight Labels on Body Image, Internalized Weight Stigma, Affect, Perceived Health, and Intended Weight Loss Behaviors in Normal-Weight and Overweight College Women

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 484-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jamal H. Essayli ◽  
Jessica M. Murakami ◽  
Rebecca E. Wilson ◽  
Janet D. Latner
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Negative Affect ◽  
Perceived Health ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Weight Stigma ◽  
The Body ◽  
Actual Weight ◽  
Main Effects ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: To explore the psychological impact of weight labels. Design: A double-blind experiment that randomly informed participants that they were “normal weight” or “overweight.” Setting: Public university in Honolulu, Hawai‘i. Participants: Normal-weight and overweight female undergraduates (N = 113). Measures: The Body Image States Scale, Stunkard Rating Scale, Weight Bias Internalization Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, General Health question from the 12-item Short Form Health Survey, modified version of the Weight Loss Methods Scale, and a manipulation check. Analysis: A 2 × 2 between-subjects analysis of variance explored the main effects of the assigned weight label and actual weight and interactions between assigned weight label and actual weight. Results: Significant main effects of the assigned weight label emerged on measures of body dissatisfaction, F(1, 109) = 12.40, p = .001, [Formula: see text] = 0.10, internalized weight stigma, F(1, 108) = 4.35, p = .039, [Formula: see text] = .04, and negative affect, F(1, 108) = 9.22, p = .003, [Formula: see text] = .08. Significant assigned weight label × actual weight interactions were found on measures of perceived body image, F(1, 109) = 6.29, p = .014, [Formula: see text] = .06, and perceived health, F(1, 109) = 4.18, p = .043, [Formula: see text] = .04. Conclusion: A weight label of “overweight” may have negative psychological consequences, particularly for overweight women.

Test for Body Image Distortion in Children and Adolescents

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Schneider ◽  
P. Martus ◽  
S. Ehrlich ◽  
E. Pfeiffer ◽  
U. Lehmkuhl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Image Distortion ◽  
Body Image Distortion
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