Serum amyloid A, procalcitonin, highly sensitive C reactive protein and tumor necrosis factor alpha levels and acute inflammatory response in patients with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count (HELLP) and eclampsia

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 440-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazım Uckan ◽  
Hanım Guler Sahin
Keyword(s):  
Serum Amyloid A ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Necrosis Factor Alpha ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Amyloid A ◽  
Elevated Liver Enzymes ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Low Platelet Count ◽  
Factor Alpha ◽  
Necrosis Factor

scholarly journals Regulation of rabbit acute phase protein biosynthesis by monokines

1988 ◽  
Vol 253 (3) ◽  
pp. 851-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Mackiewicz ◽  
M K Ganapathi ◽  
D Schultz ◽  
D Samols ◽  
J Reese ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Phase ◽  
Serum Amyloid A ◽  
Interleukin 1 ◽  
Serum Amyloid ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Amyloid A ◽  
Primary Hepatocyte Cultures ◽  
Dose Dependent ◽  
Necrosis Factor

We defined the acute phase behaviour of a number of rabbit plasma proteins in studies (in vivo) and studied the effects of monokine preparations on their synthesis by rabbit primary hepatocyte cultures. Following turpentine injection, increased serum levels of C-reactive protein, serum amyloid A protein, haptoglobin, ceruloplasmin, and decreased concentrations of albumin were observed. In contrast to what is observed in man, concentrations of alpha 2-macroglobulin and transferrin were increased. Co-culture of primary hepatocyte cultures with lipopolysaccharide-activated human peripheral blood monocytes or incubation with conditioned medium prepared from lipopolysaccharide-activated human or rabbit monocytes resulted in dose-dependent induction of serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, ceruloplasmin and transferrin and depression of albumin synthesis, while C-reactive protein synthesis and mRNA levels remained unchanged. A variety of interleukin-1 preparations induced dose-dependent increases in the synthesis and secretion of serum amyloid A, haptoglobin, ceruloplasmin and transferrin and decreased albumin synthesis. Human recombinant tumour necrosis factor (cachectin) induced a dose-dependent increase in synthesis of haptoglobin and ceruloplasmin. In general, human interleukin-1 was more potent than mouse interleukin-1 and tumour necrosis factor. None of the monokines we studied had an effect on C-reactive protein synthesis or mRNA levels. These data confirm that C-reactive protein, serum amyloid A, haptoglobin and ceruloplasmin display acute phase behaviour in the rabbit, and demonstrate that, in contrast to their behaviour in man, alpha 2M and transferrin are positive acute phase proteins in this species. While both interleukin-1 and tumour necrosis factor regulate biosynthesis of a number of these acute phase proteins in rabbit primary hepatocyte cultures, neither of these monokines induced C-reactive protein synthesis. Comparison of these findings with those in human hepatoma cell lines, in which interleukin-1 does not induce serum amyloid A synthesis, suggests that the effect of interleukin-1 on serum amyloid A synthesis may be indirect.

Effects of concurrent training on interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-alpha and C-reactive protein in middle-aged men

2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 1573-1581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleiton Augusto Libardi ◽  
Giovana Verginia Souza ◽  
Arthur Fernandes GÁspari ◽  
Claudinei Ferreira Dos Santos ◽  
Sabrina Toffoli Leite ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tumour Necrosis Factor ◽  
Interleukin 6 ◽  
Tumour Necrosis ◽  
Tumour Necrosis Factor Alpha ◽  
Concurrent Training ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Necrosis Factor Alpha ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Factor Alpha ◽  
Necrosis Factor

scholarly journals Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha, Interleukin 6, and C-Reactive Protein with the Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Rural Thais

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jirayu Lainampetch ◽  
Pornpimol Panprathip ◽  
Chanchira Phosat ◽  
Noppanath Chumpathat ◽  
Pattaneeya Prangthip ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Tumor Necrosis Factor ◽  
Tumor Necrosis ◽  
Inflammatory Marker ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Necrosis Factor Alpha ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Factor Alpha ◽  
Necrosis Factor

The linkage of obesity, inflammation, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been extensively investigated for over a decade. However, the association between inflammatory biomarkers, including C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and T2DM is still inconsistent and limited. Thus, this study is aimed at elucidating the association between inflammatory marker levels and the risk of developing T2DM in many aspects. Among 296 subjects enrolled in 2013, 248 non-T2DM subjects who were completely reinvestigated in 2014 and 2015 were included in a 2-year retrospective analysis. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to evaluate the association of baseline inflammatory marker levels and variation with incidence of T2DM. After the 2-year follow-up, 18.6% of total subjects had developed T2DM. The risk of developing T2DM was significantly increased in subjects with a high level of baseline CRP (OR=4.02, 95% CI: 1.77-9.12, P=0.001), and a stronger impact was found with the combination of high CRP and IL-6 levels (OR=5.11, 95% CI: 1.27-20.49, P=0.021). One-year inflammatory marker variation analysis also revealed the significant association of elevated TNF-α and risk of developing T2DM (OR=4.88, 95% CI: 1.01-23.49, P=0.048). In conclusion, besides consideration of CRP levels alone, our findings suggested that IL-6 outstandingly plays a contributing role in T2DM progression and elevated TNF-α levels over time could be a potential predictor of T2DM.

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