Reply: Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography is essential for left atrial appendage closure

Author(s):  
Ming Shen ◽  
Gang Liu ◽  
Shixiong Wei
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 412-413
Author(s):  
Ezgi G. Güner ◽  
Büşra Çörekçioğlu ◽  
Ahmet E. Ulutaş ◽  
Macit Kalçık ◽  
Ahmet Güner ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ijuin ◽  
A Hamadanchi ◽  
F Haertel ◽  
L Baez ◽  
C Schulze ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is being established as an alternative option for atrial fibrillation (AF) patients with high bleeding risk. Few studies reported the influence of percutaneous LAAC on left atrial (LA) performance, but most of the studies demonstrated no remarkable changes in their parameters after the procedure. Method The study included 95 patients (age: 75±6.7 years, 67% male) whom underwent percutaneous LAAC in a single center between September 2012 and November 2018. LA strain was evaluated at three different time intervals by transesophageal echocardiography (baseline, 45 days and 180 days after procedure). All data were analyzed using a dedicated. 70 patients had atrial fibrillation whereas 25 were in sinus rhythm. Analysis was performed for peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) and peak atrial contraction strain (PACS) from segment of lateral wall in mid-esophageal 4 chamber view. The validity of lateral wall left atrial analysis was recently shown by our group. PACS was obtained in patients with sinus rhythm during exams. Results Compared to baseline, PALS was significantly increased after 45 days (12.4±8.4% vs 16.0±10.7%, p=0.001) and remained stable after 180 days (13.8±9.0% vs 17.0±12.4%, p=0.098). Even in only patients with atrial fibrillation during exams, it was increased (10.8±7.7% vs 13.4±7.1%, p=0.012 and 8.5±5.1% vs 13.9±8.1%, p=0.014). Similarly, compared with the baseline, PACS was significantly increased after 45 days and 180 days (5.8±3.9% vs 10.6±7.6%, p=0.001 and 4.5±2.6% vs 7.9±3.1%, p=0.036). The Changes in PALS and PACS Conclusion Our study has demonstrated for the first time the improvement in LA strain following LAAC within 45 days of implantation by transesophageal echocardiography and these values were maintained at least for 6 months. Further appraisal is warranted for confirmation of these preliminary findings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 781-787
Author(s):  
Henning Ebelt ◽  
Thomas Domagala ◽  
Alexandra Offhaus ◽  
Matthias Wiora ◽  
Andreas Schwenzky ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is an alternative treatment strategy for patients with atrial fibrillation who are at risk for thromboembolic events and considered not suitable for oral anticoagulation (OAC). LAAC is mainly performed under the guidance of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and fluoroscopy. The study presented here should analyze whether fusion imaging (FI) of transesophageal echocardiography and X-ray performed during LAAC is feasible and can improve the results of the procedure. Methods The data presented here are from a retrospective single center study. Sample size was defined as 50 patients in which LAAC was performed without fusion imaging (control group) and 25 patients were the LAAC procedure was guided by fusion imaging (treatment group). Inclusion criteria were defined as age > 18 years and completion of an LAAC procedure defined as deployment of a WATCHMAN 2.5 LAA occluder. Study endpoints were procedure time, amount of used contrast medium, radiation dose, final position of the WATCHMAN in TEE (deviation from ideal positioning), and clinical endpoints, respectively. Results LAA closure was successfully performed in all patients. No case of device embolism was occurring, and none of the patients experienced a periprocedural stroke/TIA nor a systemic embolism, respectively. Mean procedure time was 15 min shorter in the group of patients where fusion imaging was applied (p < 0.001). Additionally, the use of fusion imaging was associated with a significant reduction of contrast medium (20.6 ml less than in control; p < 0.045). Regarding the final position of the WATCHMAN, no relevant differences were found between the groups. Summary The use of fusion imaging significantly reduced procedure time and the amount of contrast medium in patients undergoing LAAC.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 789-789
Author(s):  
Henning Ebelt ◽  
Thomas Domagala ◽  
Alexandra Offhaus ◽  
Matthias Wiora ◽  
Andreas Schwenzky ◽  
...  

The article “Fusion Imaging of X-ray and Transesophageal Echocardiography Improves the Procedure of Left Atrial Appendage Closure.”


Heart Rhythm ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 728-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Staubach ◽  
Leonhard Schlatterbeck ◽  
Moritz Mörtl ◽  
Henning Strohm ◽  
Petra Hoppmann ◽  
...  

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