The serendipity history of a bioprosthesis in mitral position: An incessant competition among manufacturers having no winner

Author(s):  
Aleksander Dokollari ◽  
Massimo Bonacchi ◽  
Sandro Gelsomino ◽  
Lindita Coku
Keyword(s):  
KYAMC Journal ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 306-308
Author(s):  
Mst. Stia Sultana ◽  
Md. Saiful Islam ◽  
Monira Akter ◽  
Masuma Khatun

Mrs Rojina Akter 27 years old lady presented to us with complains of 12 weeks amenorrhea with the history of Rheumatic heart disease(MS-severe with MR Gr-2+ with AR Gr-2) treated surgically with mechanical metallic Double valve Replacement on 7th April 2010 in Cardiac Surgery Department of KYAMCH. It was her second conception.first one was terminated by MR due to fear of cardiac problem out side of this hospital. She also noticed slight breathlessness & palpitation. On examination- she was anxious, her respiratory rate, pulse rate & blood pressure were within normal limits. Her ECG report was within normal limit & colour Doppler Echo study showed normally functioning prosthetic metallic valves in Aortic & Mitral position with normal ejection fraction. Under joint-consultation with Cardiologist & Obstetrician she was advised to continue her pregnancy with careful & regular antenatal check up. During antenatal period she continued her cardiac medications & other supplementary drugs for her pregnancy. Without some minor ailments she continued her pregnancy up to 38 wks, then she delivered a healthy female baby by caesarean section on 6th August 2012 .Now she is well under the supervision of Cardiologist. KYAMC Journal Vol. 3, No.-2, January 2013, Page 306-308 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/kyamcj.v3i2.15173


1959 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 51-79
Author(s):  
K. Edwards

During the last twenty or twenty-five years medieval historians have been much interested in the composition of the English episcopate. A number of studies of it have been published on periods ranging from the eleventh to the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. A further paper might well seem superfluous. My reason for offering one is that most previous writers have concentrated on analysing the professional circles from which the bishops were drawn, and suggesting the influences which their early careers as royal clerks, university masters and students, secular or regular clergy, may have had on their later work as bishops. They have shown comparatively little interest in their social background and provenance, except for those bishops who belonged to magnate families. Some years ago, when working on the political activities of Edward II's bishops, it seemed to me that social origins, family connexions and provenance might in a number of cases have had at least as much influence on a bishop's attitude to politics as his early career. I there fore collected information about the origins and provenance of these bishops. I now think that a rather more careful and complete study of this subject might throw further light not only on the political history of the reign, but on other problems connected with the character and work of the English episcopate. There is a general impression that in England in the later middle ages the bishops' ties with their dioceses were becoming less close, and that they were normally spending less time in diocesan work than their predecessors in the thirteenth century.


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