Prevalence and risk factors for postpartum urinary retention after vaginal delivery in Japan: A case‐control study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Izumi Kawasoe ◽  
Yaeko Kataoka
2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabri Cavkaytar ◽  
Mahmut Kuntay Kokanali ◽  
Aysegul Baylas ◽  
Hasan Onur Topcu ◽  
Bergen Laleli ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2395-2398
Author(s):  
Andrea M. Avondstondt ◽  
Ryan J. Hidalgo ◽  
Charbel G. Salamon

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 521-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roderick Teo ◽  
Jeanette Punter ◽  
Keith Abrams ◽  
Christopher Mayne ◽  
Douglas Tincello

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Femke E. M. Mulder ◽  
Robert A. Hakvoort ◽  
Jan-Peter de Bruin ◽  
Erica W. Janszen ◽  
Joris A. M. van der Post ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Cao ◽  
Lin Rao ◽  
Jiaqi Yuan ◽  
Dandan Zhang ◽  
Bangchun Lu

Abstract Background Postpartum urinary retention (PUR) may lead to bladder neuromuscular damage and subsequently voiding dysfunction. However, the literature regarding the incidence of and risk factors for PUR remains unclear. Moreover, previously reported studies are limited to small sample sizes. Thus, this study aimed to assess the incidence of and risk factors for overt PUR after vaginal delivery. Methods This retrospective case-control study included all primiparas who delivered vaginally between July 1, 2017, and June 30, 2019, at our institution. The case group comprised 677 women diagnosed with overt PUR who required catheterisation after delivery. The control group comprised 677 women without overt PUR randomly selected in a 1:1 ratio matched for date of delivery and who delivered immediately after each woman with overt PUR to minimise the impact of variations over time in obstetric practice. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the factors associated with overt PUR. Results Of the 12,609 women included in our study, 677 were diagnosed with overt PUR (incidence 5.37%). Univariate analysis identified epidural analgesia, episiotomy, perineal tears, instrument-assisted delivery, duration of labour stage, intrauterine operation, and vulvar oedema as risk factors for PUR. Multivariate logistic regression identified epidural analgesia (odds ratio [OR] = 1.41, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.11–1.79, P = 0.005), vulvar oedema (OR = 6.92, 95% CI: 4.65–10.31, P < 0.001), forceps delivery (OR = 8.42, 95% CI: 2.22–31.91, P = 0.002), episiotomy (OR = 1.37, 95% CI: 1.02–1.84, P = 0.035), and second-degree perineal tear (OR = 3.42, 95% CI: 2.37–4.94, P < 0.001) as significant independent risk factors for PUR. Conclusions PUR was highly associated with epidural analgesia, forceps delivery, vulvar oedema, episiotomy, and second-degree perineal tears. More attention should be paid to women at high risk to reduce the incidence of PUR.


2014 ◽  
Vol 289 (6) ◽  
pp. 1249-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Pifarotti ◽  
Clara Gargasole ◽  
Chiara Folcini ◽  
Umberto Gattei ◽  
Emanuela Nieddu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwazo Mathias ◽  
Barageine Justus Kafunjo ◽  
Kazibwe Lawrence

Abstract Background: Perineal tear is a common complication of vaginal delivery with a significant negative impact on the quality of life. The condition commonly occurs among un-attended deliveries or those conducted by unskilled birth attendant especially in low-resource settings. The risk factors for perineal tear were not known at Kawempe Hospital. We conducted this study to determine the risk factors for perineal tear among women delivering at Kawempe National Referral Hospital, Uganda. Methods: This was a case control study that was conducted among women who had vaginal delivery at Kawempe National Referral Hospital from 20th December 2019 to 5th February 2020. Data on sociodemographic, maternal, fetal and provider characteristics were collected using an interviewer’s administered questionnaire. Risk factors were determined using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: The risk factors for perineal tear were: maternal age of ≥20 years (AOR=7.24, 95% CI=2.28- 23.00, P<0.001), delivery by assistant nursing officer (AOR=16.39, 95% CI=5.74-46.81, p <0.001), primiparity (AOR=12.46, 95% CI,=3.41-45.52, P<0.001), single marital status (AOR=14.39 95%, CI=4.28-48.39, P<0.001), precipitate labour (AOR=7.8, 95% CI=2.21-27.55, P< 0.001), assisted vaginal delivery (AOR= 8.33, 95% CI=1.43-48.6, P<0.019), fetal weight ≥ 3.5Kg (AOR=2.19, 95% CI= 1.06- 4.53, P<0.033), duration of active first stage of labour ≥8 hours (AOR=12.65, 95% CI=5.65-28.25, P<0.001) and duration of second stage of labour > 1hour (AOR=10.21 95% CI=3.32-31.41, P<0.001). Conclusions. The risk factors for perineal tear during vaginal delivery at Kawempe National Referral Hospital were: maternal age ≥ 20 years, delivery by assistant nursing officer, primiparity, single marital status, precipitate labour, assisted vaginal delivery, fetal weight ≥ 3.5kg, duration of active first stage of labour ≥8 hours, duration of second stage of labour≥1hours.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A442-A442
Author(s):  
B AVIDAN ◽  
A SONNENBERG ◽  
T SCHNELL ◽  
G CHEJFEC ◽  
A METZ ◽  
...  

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