Incidence of early childhood caries: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. e12238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fawad Javed ◽  
Changyong Feng ◽  
Dorota T. Kopycka-Kedzierawski
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Childhood Caries

Early Childhood Caries and Iron Deficiency Anaemia : A Systematic Review and Meta- Analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harshini Nivetha Easwaran ◽  
Anitha Annadurai ◽  
M.S. Muthu ◽  
Aruna Sharma ◽  
Sneha S. Patil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Grey Literature ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Childhood Caries

Identification of the association between Early Childhood Caries (ECC) and Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) will aid pediatricians and pediatric dentists to enhance health promotion measures to reduce the related morbidity in children. This systematic review aims to determine an evidence based association between ECC and IDA. A systematic search was carried out from MEDLINE via PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS, Cochrane Oral Health Group’s Specialised Register, CINAHL via EBSCO, Web of Science and Scopus up to May 2020. Hand searching and grey literature screening were also conducted. Cross-sectional, case-control and cohort studies in English language which assessed the association was included. Two reviewers independently assessed the study quality and extracted the outcome data. A total of 1434 studies were identified. Fourteen studies qualified for qualitative review and seven of them for a meta-analysis. In comparison with children not affected by ECC, those affected had an increased likelihood of IDA (OR = 6.07 (3.61, 10.21). The meta- analysis showed no statistical difference when comparing blood parameters (Hb, MCV and Serum ferritin) in children with and without ECC. This systematic review demonstrates an association between ECC and increased odds of IDA rather than it being the cause for IDA. Further longitudinal studies with robust methodology are required to determine an evidence based association.

Motivational interviewing for preventing early childhood caries: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Beatriz Carriconde Colvara ◽  
Daniel Demétrio Faustino‐Silva ◽  
Elisabeth Meyer ◽  
Fernando Neves Hugo ◽  
Roger Keller Celeste ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motivational Interviewing ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Childhood Caries

Topical fluoride to prevent early childhood caries: Systematic review with network meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
pp. 103885
Author(s):  
Sheetal Manchanda ◽  
Divesh Sardana ◽  
Pei Liu ◽  
Gillian HM Lee ◽  
Kar Yan Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Topical Fluoride ◽  
Childhood Caries

scholarly journals Reabilitação estética e funcional em paciente com cárie severa da infância: relato de caso

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 507-512
Author(s):  
Luciana Pontes Barros Lopes ◽  
Ary de Oliveira Alves Filho ◽  
Pollyanna Oliveira Medina ◽  
Rachid Pinto Zacarias Filho ◽  
Simone Assayag Hanan
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Oral Rehabilitation ◽  
Impacto Económico ◽  
Childhood Caries

Introdução: A cárie severa da infância gera um impacto econômico, emocional e físico nas crianças e em suas famílias, além de determinar alterações funcionais, estéticas e comportamentais, as quais devem ser consideradas na efetivação de um tratamento odontológico eficaz. Objetivo: Este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar um relato de caso clínico de reabilitação estética e funcional de um paciente infantil, do sexo masculino, 5 anos de idade, acometido por CSI, atendido na disciplina de Clínica Odontológica Infantil da Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Caso Clínico: Ao exame clínico e radiográfico, foram observadas lesões cariosas cavitadas nos elementos dentários 51,52,61,62 e 64, além de mancha branca ativa no 74. O tratamento proposto para este paciente incluiu orientação de hábitos de higiene bucal e dietéticos adequados, aplicações tópicas de flúor nas lesões cariosas ativas, necropulpectomia e restauração com resina composta fotopolimerizável. O dente 64, bem como nos dentes 51,52,61 e 62, severamente destruídos pela doença cárie, usando-se coroas de acetato. Conclusão: O tratamento mostrou-se bem sucedido, sendo possível sua realização em ambiente ambulatorial, permitindo restabelecer a função mastigatória e a estética do sorriso, além de promover a educação em saúde por meio da conscientização da criança/núcleo familiar acerca da importância do autocuidado na eliminação dos fatores etiológicos e no controle da doença cárie. Descritores: Cárie Dentária; Criança; Reabilitação Bucal. Referências Alazmah A. Early childhood caries: a review. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017;18(8):1-6. Percival T, Edwards J, Barclay S, Sa B, Majumder MAA. Early childhood caries in 3 to 5 year old children in Trinidad and Tobago. Dent J. 2019; 7(1):16. Folayan M, Olatubosun S. Early childhood caries: a diagnostic enigma. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2018; 19(2):88. Silva MGB, Catão MHCV, Andrade FJP, Alencar CRB. Cárie precoce da infância: fatores de risco associados. Arch Health Invest. 2017;6(12):574-9. Early Childhood Caries: IAPD Bangkok Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019;29(3):384-86. Coclete GEG, Nagata ME, Hosida TY, Báez-Quintero C, Cunha RF, Pessam JP. Cárie precoce da infância: reabilitação estética e funcional. Arch Health Invest. 2016;5(1):237. Lourenço Neto N, Cardoso CB, Abdo RCC, Silva SMB. Oral rehabilitation in pediatric dentistry: a clinical case report. Rev Gaúch Odontol. 2016; 64(1):87-91. Neves FAS, Brandão CF, Freitas LMA, Simões FXPC. Reabilitação estético-funcional em dentes decíduos: relato de um caso clínico. Rev. UNINGÁ. 2017;54(1):167-75. Souza, MIAV, Cavalheiro JP, Bussaneli DG, Jeremias F, Zuanon ACC. Aesthetic A with strip crowns in pediatric dentistry:  a case report. Rev CES Odont. 2018; 31(2):66-75. Chen KJ, Gao SS, Duangthip D, Lo ECM, Chu CH. Managing early childhood caries for young children in China. 2018;6(1):1-9. Laranjo E, Baptista S, Norton AA, Macedo AP, Andrade C, Areias C. A cárie precoce da infância: uma atualização. Rev Port Med Geral Fam.2017; 33(6):426-29. Kirthiga M, Murugan M, Saikia A., Kirubakaran R. Risk factors for early childhood caries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case control and cohort studies. Pediatr Dent. 2019; 41(2):95-114. Aiem E, Smail-Faugeron V, Muller-Bolla M. Aesthetic preformed paediatric crowns: systematic review. Int J Paediatr Dent.2017;27(4):273-82.

scholarly journals Candida albicans and Early Childhood Caries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 102-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Xiao ◽  
Xuelian Huang ◽  
Naemah Alkhers ◽  
Hassan Alzamil ◽  
Sari Alzoubi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Candida Albicans ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Assessment ◽  
Caries Experience ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Childhood Caries

Oral Candida albicans has been detected in children with early childhood caries (ECC) and has demonstrated cariogenic traits in animal models of the disease. Conversely, other studies found no positive correlation between C. albicans and caries experience in children, while suggesting it may have protective effects as a commensal organism. Thus, this study aimed to examine whether oral C. albicans is associated with ECC. Seven electronic databases were searched. The data from eligible studies were extracted, and the risk of bias was evaluated. A fixed effects model (Mantel-Haenszel estimate) was used for meta-analysis, and the summary effect measure was calculated by odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Fifteen cross-sectional studies were included for the qualitative assessment and 9 studies for meta-analysis. Twelve studies revealed higher oral C. albicans prevalence in ECC children than in caries-free children, while 2 studies indicated an equivalent prevalence. A pooled estimate, with OR = 6.51 and 95% CI = 4.94-8.57, indicated a significantly higher ECC experience in children with oral C. albicans than those without C. albicans (p < 0.01). The odds of experiencing ECC in children with C. albicans versus children without C. albicans were 5.26 for salivary, 6.69 for plaque, and 6.3 for oral swab samples. This systematic review indicates that children with oral C. albicans have >5 times higher odds of having ECC compared to those without C. albicans. Further prospective cohort studies are needed to determine whether C. albicans could be a risk factor for ECC, and whether it is dependent on different sample sources (saliva/plaque).

Impact of early childhood caries on oral health‐related quality of life: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Zaror ◽  
Andrea Matamala‐Santander ◽  
Montse Ferrer ◽  
Fernando Rivera‐Mendoza ◽  
Gerardo Espinoza‐Espinoza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related
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