scholarly journals Predictive Validity of the Beers and Screening Tool of Older Persons’ Potentially Inappropriate Prescriptions (STOPP) Criteria to Detect Adverse Drug Events, Hospitalizations, and Emergency Department Visits in the United States

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua D. Brown ◽  
Lisa C. Hutchison ◽  
Chenghui Li ◽  
Jacob T. Painter ◽  
Bradley C. Martin
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
Predictive Validity ◽  
Older Persons ◽  
Screening Tool ◽  
Adverse Drug Events ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Stopp Criteria ◽  
Inappropriate Prescriptions

scholarly journals Emergency Department Visits From 2014 to 2018 for Head Injuries in Youth Non-Tackle Football Compared With Other Sports

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 232596712097540
Author(s):  
Jessica M. Zendler ◽  
Ron Jadischke ◽  
Jared Frantz ◽  
Steve Hall ◽  
Grant C. Goulet
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Head Injuries ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Head Region ◽  
Cerebral Contusion ◽  
Common Diagnosis ◽  
Tackle Football

Background: Non-tackle football (ie, flag, touch, 7v7) is purported to be a lower-risk alternative to tackle football, particularly in terms of head injuries. However, data on head injuries in non-tackle football are sparse, particularly among youth participants. Purpose: To describe the epidemiology of  emergency department visits for head injuries due to non-tackle football among youth players in the United States and compare the data with basketball, soccer, and tackle football. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: Injury data from 2014 to 2018 were obtained from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System database. Injury reports coded for patients aged 6 to 18 years and associated with basketball, football, or soccer were extracted. Data were filtered to include only injuries to the head region, specifically, the head, ear, eyeball, mouth, or face. Football injuries were manually assigned to “non-tackle” or “tackle” based on the injury narratives. Sports & Fitness Industry Association data were used to estimate annual sport participation and calculate annual injury rates per 100,000 participant-years. Results: A total of 26,770 incident reports from 2014 to 2018 were analyzed. For head region injuries in non-tackle football, the head was the most commonly injured body part, followed by the face; the most common diagnosis was a laceration, followed by concussion and internal injury (defined as an unspecified head injury or internal head injury [eg, subdural hematoma or cerebral contusion]). The most common contacting object was another player. The projected national rate of head region injuries was lowest for non-tackle football across the 4 sports. In particular, the projected rate of injuries to the head for non-tackle football (78.0 per 100,000 participant-years) was less than one-fourth the rates for basketball (323.5 per 100,000 participant-years) and soccer (318.2 per 100,000 participant-years) and less than one-tenth the rate for tackle football (1478.6 per 100,000 participant-years). Conclusion: Among youth in the United States aged 6 to 18 years who were treated in the emergency department for injuries related to playing non-tackle football, the most common diagnosis for injuries to the head region was a laceration, followed by a concussion. Head region injuries associated with non-tackle football occurred at a notably lower rate than basketball, soccer, or tackle football.

Hospital Emergency Department Visits Attributed to Pulpal and Periapical Disease in the United States in 2006

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romesh P. Nalliah ◽  
Veeratrishul Allareddy ◽  
Satheesh Elangovan ◽  
Nadeem Karimbux ◽  
Min Kyeong Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Hospital Emergency Department ◽  
Hospital Emergency ◽  
Periapical Disease

Epidemiologic Trends in Oculoplastics-Related Emergency Department Visits in the United States, 2006–2015

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Meleha Ahmad ◽  
Jiawei Zhao ◽  
Mustafa Iftikhar ◽  
Joseph K. Canner ◽  
Fatemeh Rajaii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits

Emergency Department Visits due to Scabies in the United States: A Retrospective Analysis of a Nationally Representative Emergency Department Sample

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raghav Tripathi ◽  
Konrad D Knusel ◽  
Harib H Ezaldein ◽  
Jeremy S Bordeaux ◽  
Jeffrey F Scott
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
Retrospective Analysis ◽  
The United States ◽  
Cost Of Care ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Targeted Interventions ◽  
Ed Visits ◽  
Nationally Representative

Abstract Background Limited information exists regarding the burden of emergency department (ED) visits due to scabies in the United States. The goal of this study was to provide population-level estimates regarding scabies visits to American EDs. Methods This study was a retrospective analysis of the nationally representative National Emergency Department Sample from 2013 to 2015. Outcomes included adjusted odds for scabies ED visits, adjusted odds for inpatient admission due to scabies in the ED scabies population, predictors for cost of care, and seasonal/regional variation in cost and prevalence of scabies ED visits. Results Our patient population included 416 017 218 ED visits from 2013 to 2015, of which 356 267 were due to scabies (prevalence = 85.7 per 100 000 ED visits). The average annual expenditure for scabies ED visits was $67 125 780.36. The average cost of care for a scabies ED visit was $750.91 (±17.41). Patients visiting the ED for scabies were most likely to be male children from lower income quartiles and were most likely to present to the ED on weekdays in the fall, controlling for all other factors. Scabies ED patients that were male, older, insured by Medicare, from the highest income quartile, and from the Midwest/West were most likely to be admitted as inpatients. Older, higher income, Medicare patients in large Northeastern metropolitan cities had the greatest cost of care. Conclusion This study provides comprehensive nationally representative estimates of the burden of scabies ED visits on the American healthcare system. These findings are important for developing targeted interventions to decrease the incidence and burden of scabies in American EDs.

scholarly journals Rising Trends in Emergency Department Visits Associated With Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States, 2006-2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 134 (6) ◽  
pp. 685-694
Author(s):  
Shaoman Yin ◽  
Laurie Barker ◽  
Eyasu H. Teshale ◽  
Ruth B. Jiles
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
Hepatitis C ◽  
Baby Boomers ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Medicare Beneficiaries ◽  
Compensated Cirrhosis ◽  
Ed Visits ◽  
Medicaid Beneficiaries

Objective: Emergency departments (EDs) are critical settings for hepatitis C care in the United States. We assessed trends and characteristics of hepatitis C–associated ED visits during 2006-2014. Methods: We used data from the 2006-2014 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample to estimate numbers, rates, and costs of hepatitis C–associated ED visits, defined by either first-listed diagnosis of hepatitis C or all-listed diagnosis of hepatitis C. We assessed trends by demographic characteristics, liver disease severity, and patients’ disposition by using joinpoint analysis, and we calculated the average annual percentage change (AAPC) from 2006 to 2014. Results: During 2006-2014, the rate per 100 000 visits of first-listed and all-listed hepatitis C–associated ED visits increased significantly from 10.1 to 25.4 (AAPC = 13.0%; P < .001) and from 484.4 to 631.6 (AAPC = 3.4%; P < .001), respectively. Approximately 70% of these visits were made by persons born during 1945-1965 (baby boomers); 30% of visits were made by Medicare beneficiaries and 40% by Medicaid beneficiaries. Significant rate increases were among visits by baby boomers (first-listed: AAPC = 13.8%; all-listed: AAPC = 2.6%), persons born after 1965 (first-listed: AAPC = 14.3%; all-listed: AAPC = 9.2%), Medicare beneficiaries (first-listed: AAPC = 18.0%; all-listed: AAPC = 3.9%), and persons hospitalized after ED visits (first-listed: AAPC = 20.0%; all-listed: AAPC = 2.3%; all P < .001). Increasing proportions of compensated cirrhosis were among visits by baby boomers (first-listed: AAPC = 11.5%; all-listed: AAPC = 6.3%). Annual hepatitis C–associated total ED costs increased by 400.0% (first-listed) and 192.0% (all-listed) during 2006-2014. Conclusion: Public health efforts are needed to address the growing burden of hepatitis C care in the ED.

scholarly journals Emergency Department Visits For Firearm-Related Injuries In The United States, 2006–14

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1729-1738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faiz Gani ◽  
Joseph V. Sakran ◽  
Joseph K. Canner
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Emergency Department ◽  
The United States ◽  
Emergency Department Visits
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