Development of a multiplex real‐time PCR for simultaneous detection of Bacillus cereus , Listeria monocytogenes , and Staphylococcus aureus in food samples

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai Wei ◽  
Eric Banan‐Mwine Daliri ◽  
Ramachandran Chelliah ◽  
Byung‐Jae Park ◽  
Ji‐Su Lim ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 810-815 ◽  
Author(s):  
FEREIDOUN FORGHANI ◽  
SHUAI WEI ◽  
DEOG-HWAN OH

ABSTRACTThree important foodborne pathogens, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus, are of great concern for food safety. They may also coexist in food matrices and, in the case of B. cereus and S. aureus, the resulting illnesses can resemble each other owing to similar symptoms. Therefore, their simultaneous detection may have advantages in terms of cost savings and rapidity. Given this context, a rapid multiplex real-time PCR high-resolution melt curve assay for the simultaneous detection of these three pathogens in food was developed. The assay successfully detected B. cereus (gyrB), L. monocytogenes (hly), and S. aureus (nuc) in a single reaction, and the average melting temperatures were 76.23, 80.19, and 74.01°C, respectively. The application of SYTO9 dye and a slow melt curve analysis ramp rate (0.1°C/s) enabled the production of sharp, high-resolution melt curve peaks that were easily distinguishable from each other. The detection limit in food (milk, rice, and lettuce) was 3.7 × 103 CFU/g without an enrichment step and 3.7 × 101 CFU/g following the 10-h enrichment. Hence, the assay developed here is specific and sensitive, providing an efficient tool for implementation in food for the simultaneous detection of B. cereus, L. monocytogenes, and S. aureus.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaya Ruiz-Rueda ◽  
Marçal Soler ◽  
Laia Calvó ◽  
Jesús L. García-Gil

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