Immunostimulating activity of Lycium chinense Miller root extract through enhancing cytokine and chemokine production and phagocytic capacity of macrophages

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon Jeong Kim ◽  
Jisun Lee ◽  
Seong Cheol Kim ◽  
Jeong Yeon Seo ◽  
Seong Bin Hong ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 130 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Kyoung Ah Kang ◽  
Mei Jing Piao ◽  
Ki Cheon Kim ◽  
Areum Daseul Kim ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
Martin Suvák

A sample of goji leaves with blisters was brought from a private garden in Vyšná Kamenica to the Botanical Garden of Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice to identify the problem. The respective plant (Lycium chinense Miller cv. Big Berry) was bought through the internet and these distortions occurred after some time during cultivation. The mites found on the deformed leaves were examined using a light microscope and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) as well. The identity of Aceria kuko (Kishida, 1927), the goji berry gall mite, was confirmed. Other available possible host plants in Košice and the surroundings were checked with no positive findings. However, typical foliar galls on goji plants have been indirectly observed (through the television) in Malinovo near Bratislava. Due to the risk from this mite species not only to the goji (Lycium sp.) but also to the pepper (Capsicum annuum Linnaeus) and some other Solanaceae plants, the respective authorities of the Slovak phytosanitary service were informed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (No. 1) ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hrudová Eva ◽  
Šafránková Ivana

Damage caused by the Goji berry gall mite, Aceria kuko (Kishida, 1927) was observed on the leaves of Lycium chinense Miller (Solanaceae) in Brno in August 2016 and on L. barbarum L. in Popovice in September 2016. Aceria kuko is a pest of Asian origin which is common in China and occurs only sporadically on Goji berry plants in the European Union. This is the first observation of the Goji berry gall mite occurrence in the Czech Republic.


2014 ◽  
Vol 152 (3) ◽  
pp. 470-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian-Wu Xie ◽  
Atanas G. Atanasov ◽  
De-An Guo ◽  
Clemens Malainer ◽  
Jing-Xian Zhang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (6) ◽  
pp. 1104-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meejung Ahn ◽  
Jong Sang Park ◽  
Sungwook Chae ◽  
Seungjoon Kim ◽  
Changjong Moon ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 229-233
Author(s):  
Ling Qin ◽  
Ai Jun Cai ◽  
Yan Ling Qi ◽  
Feng Bao Wang ◽  
Wen Huai Kang

The extraction technique of flavonoids from the tender leaves and fruits of medlar (Lycium chinense Miller) were investigated, and the flavonoids content from both was compared. Through single-factor and the L9 (34) orthogonal design, the optimal extraction parameters were determined. The results showed that the content of flavonoids in the tender leaves was significantly higher than in the fruits. There were four important factors influencing the yield of flavonoids, including ethanol concentration, extraction time, solid-liquid ratio and extraction temperature. As for leaves, the optimum extraction parameters were 80% ethanol concent, solid-liquid ratio 1:50, two times per 40min, and 60°С . In order to extract flavonoids from fruits, the optimum parameters of ethanol content, solid-liquid ratio, extract times, and temperature were 80%, 1:50, 2 per 30min and 60С respectively. Under the optimum condition, the yield of flavonoids from leaves and fruits were 47.371 and 9.593 mg.g-1 respectively.


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