Saurogobio punctatus sp. nov., a new cyprinid gudgeon (Teleostei: Cypriniformes) from the Yangtze River, based on both morphological and molecular data

2018 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Y. Tang ◽  
X. B. Li ◽  
D. Yu ◽  
Y. R. Zhu ◽  
B. Q. Ding ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Yangtze River ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Morphological And Molecular Data

scholarly journals Timing and causes of the distribution pattern of Oncomelania hupensis estimated by molecular and geologic data

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-bin Ji ◽  
Shu-xin Xu ◽  
Jun Bai ◽  
Ying-yi Cui ◽  
Xian-min Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Pattern ◽  
Schistosoma Japonicum ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Tibet Plateau ◽  
Snail Species ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Oncomelania Hupensis ◽  
Distribution Ranges

Abstract:As the only intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, Oncomelania hupensis plays an irreplaceable role in the prevalence of schistosomiasis japonica. Several living subspecies of Oncomelania hupensis are found in Asia, especially in China, Japan,the Philippines, and Sulawesi of Indonesia. The existing geographical distribution pattern of O. hupensis has been influenced by geological events. This study used existing mitochondrial gene data for O. hupensis in the GenBank database and the molecular clock method to estimate the divergence time of each subspecies of O. hupensis. For the first time, the timing and causes of the distribution pattern of the different O. hupensis subspecies were studied by combining molecular data with data on geologic events. The results showed that the uplift and isolation of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau caused Oncomelania hupensis robertsoni to differentiate 4.76 Ma(Million anniversary), while Oncomelania hupensis guangxiensis was affected by the third Himalayan orogenic movement, differentiating 1.10 Ma. Oncomelania hupensis nosophora was influenced by the formation of the Yonaguni Strait and diverged 1.43 Ma. Influenced by ice ages and interglacial periods, Oncomelania hupensis tangi and Oncomelania hupensis formosana diverged 0.57 Ma. The link of the ancient Yangtze River promoted the spread of O. hupensis to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the developed water network facilitated gene exchange among Oncomelania hupensis hupensis in the area. Eventually, 0.62 Ma, O. h. hupensis differentiated.Author summaryPhylogenetic analysis of Pomatiopsidae species showed that Oncomelania was isolated from other genera and clustered independently in phylogenetic trees. Further analysis of the species Oncomelania hupensis and its subspecies was performed. The snail species O. hupensis has multiple subspecies that exhibit certain differences. These subspecies are distributed across Asia, from China’s Yunnan Province in the west to Japan in the east and south to the Philippines and Indonesia. In addition, the subspecies are widespread in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, and the distribution ranges of the different subspecies do not overlap. The formation of this distribution pattern of each subspecies of O. hupensis has a profound impact on the prevalence of Schistosoma japonicum. Therefore, the authors analyzed molecular data and geological historical events to investigate the timing and causes of the distribution pattern of each subspecies of O. hupensis.

Yiling Multi-span Cable-Stayed Bridge over the Yangtze River

2004 ◽  
Vol 88 (8) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Changyu Shao ◽  
Qinger Deng
Keyword(s):  
Yangtze River ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Cable Stayed Bridge

New Record of a Genus and Species of Odd-Scaled Snake (Serpentes: Xenodermidae) from China

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 348-352
Author(s):  
Cai De Bo ◽  
Zening Chen ◽  
Jun Gao ◽  
Ding Li ◽  
Rong Dai
Keyword(s):  
New Record ◽  
First Record ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Extent Of Occurrence ◽  
Morphological And Molecular Data

Parafimbrios has been reported in Laos, Thailand and Vietnam. In this paper, based on morphological and molecular data, Parafimbrios lao was reported as the first record of a genus and species of odd-scaled snake in China. This record extends the extent of occurrence to 65,000 km2 and the area of occurrence to 20 km2.

Analysis of the differences between Syntormon pallipes and S. pseudospicatus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae): morphological and molecular data

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-316
Author(s):  
M.A. Chursina ◽  
I.Ya. Grichanov
Keyword(s):  
Dna Analysis ◽  
Distinct Species ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Wing Shape ◽  
Morphological Data ◽  
12S Rrna ◽  
Separate Species ◽  
Geometric Morphometric ◽  
Geometric Morphometric Analysis ◽  
Morphological And Molecular Data

The recent catalogues of the family Dolichopodidae considered Syntormon pallipes (Fabricius, 1794) and S. pseudospicatus Strobl, 1899 as separate species. In this study, we used three approaches to estimate the significance of differences between the two species: molecular analysis (COI and 12S rRNA sequences), analysis of leg colour characters and geometric morphometric analysis of wing shape. The morphological data confirmed the absence of significant differences between S. pallipes and S. pseudospicatus found in the DNA analysis. Significant differences in the wing shape of two species have not been revealed. Hence, according to our data, there is no reason to consider S. pseudospicatus as a distinct species.

Composition and changes in abundance and biomass of fish assemblages along the Jingjiang section of the Yangtze River over the last decade

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 688-698
Author(s):  
Sun Shasha ◽  
Tang Wenqiao ◽  
Guo Hongyi ◽  
Li Huihua ◽  
Liu Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Yangtze River ◽  
Fish Assemblages ◽  
The Yangtze River
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